第一节（共5小题；每小题15分满分75分）试题含答案

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）[复制]听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?[单选题]A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.(正确答案)C.Teacherandstudent.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?[单选题]A.Makeadressonceagain.B.Askthemantomakeadress.C.Makeadressbyherself.(正确答案)3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably？[单选题]A.Athome.B.Atarestaurant.(正确答案)C.Inanoffice.4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?[单选题]A.Theyaretalkingaboutthenews.B.Theman’ssalesaredownagain.(正确答案)C.Thenewadvertisementmaysavetheirsales.5.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?[单选题]第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）A.Heworkedabroadforfouryears.B.HelivesinGermany..C.Heoncestudiedabroad(正确答案)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howoftendoesthemangotothehealthclub?[单选题]A.Twotimesaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.(正确答案)C.Fourtimesaweek.7.Whatdayisittoday?[单选题]A.Friday.(正确答案)B.Monday.C.Thursday.8.Howlongdoesthewomanusuallysleeponweekends?[单选题]A.Lessthaneighthours.B.Atleasteighthours.(正确答案)C.Nomorethantenhours.9.Whydoesthewomanusuallysettwoalarms?[单选题]A.Shehasdifficultyinwakingup.B.Sheneedstogetupearly.C.Shewantstogetupataregulartime.(正确答案)10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?[单选题]A.Heusuallysleepsmorethaneighthours.B.Hethinkssleepcanmakehimenergetic.C.Hecanwakeupwheneverhewants.(正确答案)听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11.Whatfooddoesthewomandislike?[单选题]A.Icecream.B.Sweets.C.Chocolate.(正确答案)12.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydowhenshereceiveschocolate?[单选题]A.Sheacceptsthechocolate.(正确答案)B.Sherefusestotakethechocolate.C.Sheexplainsthereasonforherrejection.13.Whydoesthemandislikeicecream?[单选题]A.Itmakeshimfat.B.Hethinksitistoocold.(正确答案)C.Hethinksitistoosweet.14.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeakers?[单选题]A.Thewomanlikesicecreammost.B.Thespeakersdon’tlikepopularthings.C.Peopleareoftensurprisedattheman’sfeelingstowardsicecream.(正确答案)听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?[单选题]A.Waiterandcustomer.(正确答案)B.Friendsatlunch.C.Policeofficerandcustomer.16.Whopaidforthelunch?[单选题]A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Theman’sfriend.(正确答案)17.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodofirst?[单选题]A.Callhiscreditcardcompaniesandcancelthecards.B.Gohomeandsearchforthewalletfirst.(正确答案)C.Replacewhathelost.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whichmaterialcanbereplacedwithbutter?[单选题]A.Water.B.Milk.C.Vegetableoil.(正确答案)19.Whatistheuseofthetoothpick?[单选题]A.Tohelpcleanthebakingpan.B.Totestwhetherthecakeisready.(正确答案)C.Tosupportthecakewhenitiscooling.20.Howmanystepsareneededtomakeacake?[单选题]A.Five.B.Six.(正确答案)C.Seven.第二部分阅读理解

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。[单选题]ANotallcampgroundsarethesame,andonlysomecantrulypassasfamilycampgrounds.Fromguidednaturetourstowaterskiingandfamilybikingtours,thesefourareworththetrip.WorthingtonStateForest(正确答案)Columbia,NewJerseyIfyourfamilylikeshiking,thisisoneofthebestfamilycampgroundsforyou.Withmorethan26milesofhikingroutes,thebeautifulDelawareRivermakeseachmilebetterthanthelast.HiketoSunfishPond,whichwasformedbycenturiesofglacial(冰川)activity,orgoforahikeonMountTammany.TwinLakesCampgroundMammothLakes,CaliforniaSittingatthebaseoftheSierraNevadamountainrange,thisisonthelistoffamilycampgroundsforitspurenaturalbeauty.Ifyou’relookingforapurecampingexperience,thisiswhereyou’llfindit.Surroundedbytoweringpinetrees,you’llexperiencecampsiteprivacy,perfectforfamilybondingaroundthecampfire.Exploreroutesandlakesidefun,andaskaboutseasonaleducationprogramsthatrunthroughoutthepeakseason.RogersRockCampgroundHague,NewYorkBeingoneofthemostpopularfamilycampgroundsintheNewYorkarea,youcanbesureyourentirefamilywillhavefunhere.Groupcampingareascanholdalargefamilycampingtrip,andoffersactivitiessuchasswimming,biking,boatingandhiking.DrivesixshortmilestoexplorehistoricFortTiconderogaaswell.HeyburnStateParkPlummer,IdahoLocatedintheoldeststateparkinthePacificNorthwest,there’smorethanenoughtokeepyourfamilybusyfortheentiretrip.Rentaboatandenjoywaterskiingonahotday.StayonlandforafamilyhikeontheTrailoftheCoeurd’Alenes,oneofthemostbeautifulroutesinwesternAmerica.Finally,afteralongday,findaspotonthebeachfordinnerandasunsetoverthelake.21.Ifyouwanttobothenjoycampingandexplorehistory,youcanchoosethe______.[单选题]A.TwinLakesCampgroundB.HeyburnStateParkC.RogersRockCampground(正确答案)D.WorthingtonStateForest22.WhatcanpeopleenjoyattheTwinLakesCampground?[单选题]A.HiketoSunfishPondtoseetheglacier.B.Takeeducationprogramsduringthepeakseason.(正确答案)C.VisitFortTiconderogawhichisnearby.D.EnjoythesunsetatthebaseoftheSierraNevadamountainrange.23.Whatisthesimilaritybetweenthefourfamilycampgrounds?[单选题]A.Theyarealllocatedatthefootofmountains.B.Theyallhavepopulartouristspotsnearby.C.Theyallhavesomeactivitieslikewaterskiing.D.Theyallhavealakeorprovidewateractivities.(正确答案)B★★[单选题]Aserioustornado(龙卷风)struckthetownwherePeggyLewisandherhusband,HarrisLee,lived.Thetwowereinjured,butfortunatelytheyweresenttohospitalbytheirneighborsfortreatment.(正确答案)Whenthepairreturnedtotheirhousethreedayslater,itwasclearthatwhatremainedofthehousewouldneedtobetorndown.ButbeforeLewiswouldletthathappen,shewantedonething—herfamilyBible.LewishadboughttheBible35yearsearlier,atthestartofhermarriage.She’dusedittoholdandpreserveherfamily’shistory:familyphotos,lettersoflovedones,ahandkerchieffromhergreat-grandmother,alockofherdaughter’shairandsoon.TheBiblewasthefirstthingLewislookedforwhenshereturnedtothehouse.Itwasn’twhereshe’dlastseenit,ontopofthebookshelfinthereadingroom.Infact,thebookshelfwasn’tthereatall.Theonlythingthatcouldbeseenwaspiecesofwoodenboards.Whentwovolunteersshoweduptohelpthecoupledigtheirwaythroughthemess,Lewisbegged,“Ifyoucanfindanything,pleasefindmyBible.”Afteranhourofsearching,oneofthevolunteersranuptoher.Shehadtearsstreamingdownhercheeksandabookinherhands.Ithadflownabouttenfeetfromthatbrokenbookshelf.Surprisingly,whilemanybooksinsidethehomehadbeendestroyedbeyondrecognition,theBiblewasnotbadlydamaged,eventhoughithadsatintherainfordays.“Icompletelybrokedown,”saysLewis.“Ithoughtitwasgoneforever.Itwasamiracle(奇迹).”Afewofthetreasuresinsidedidgomissing.Buteversoslowly,they,too,beganreappearinginLewis’slife.DaysaftertheBiblewasfound,volunteersdiscoveredoneofthephotosoutsidethehome.Twoweekslater,aneighborfoundthehandkerchiefnearby.“Itwassuchashock,”saysLewis,whoalmostcouldn’tcontrolherexcitement.24.WhathappenedtoPeggyLewisafterthetornadostruck?[单选题]A.Herhousewastotallytorndownbeforesheknewit.B.Shelosthermostvaluablething—herBible,forever.C.Shecouldn’tgetintouchwithherhusband.D.Shewasinjuredandstayedinhospitalforthreedays.(正确答案)25.WhatdoweknowaboutPeggy’sBiblefromthetext?[单选题]A.Ithadahistoryofmorethanfortyyears.B.Itheldmanyimportantfamilymemories.(正确答案)C.Itwasbadlydamagedbytherainafterthetornado.D.Itwasagiftfromherhusbandbeforetheirwedding.26.HowdidPeggygetherBibleback?[单选题]A.Aneighborcameacrossitbesideherhouse.B.Onevolunteerfounditwhenhelpingthecouple.(正确答案)C.Shefounditherselfinpiecesofherbrokenbookshelf.D.Herhusbandfounditonthetopofabookshelf.27.WhatcausedPeggytobeshockedandexcited?[单选题]A.ThereasonwhytheBiblesurvivedthetornado.B.ThattheBibleremainedundamagedintherain.C.Thatherneighborranuptohelpher.D.ThattwopiecesoftreasureintheBiblewererecovered.(正确答案)C★★[单选题]Itappearsthatageplaysaroleinscientificcreativity.Olderscientistsusuallybecomelimitedtotheirfields,andareseenas“experts”.What’smore,theirideasarelesslikelytobedirectlychallengedbyothers,andtheyarelesslikelytobeexposedto(接触)newideasordifferentfields.IhaveseenmanyinterestingstoriesaboutEinstein’screativepowersdecreasingasheaged.Butthisignoresamajorfactor:duringhiscreativeyears,Einsteinwasaclerkwhowasseenasa“nobody”.Inhislateryears,however,hewasanexcellentprofessor.Beinga“nobody”hascertaincreativeadvantages—forone,thereisnotmuchtolosebyintroducingnewideas,becausethepersonhasnoreputationorestablishedcareeratrisk.(正确答案)Introducingnewideascanoftencauseadifficultsituationforone’scareer,sincethereisusuallyalongperiodofviolentresistancetonewideas.AmannamedBarryMarshallhadtodrinkHelicobacterpylori(H.pylori,幽门螺旋杆菌)togivehimselfanulcer(溃烂)inordertoovercomeresistancetotheideathatH.pyloricausedulcers.Now,morethan20yearslater,heandco-discovererRobinWarrenhavewontheNobelPrize,andtherolethatH.pyloriplaysinulcersiswidelyaccepted.Ifonewantstobecreative,perhapsthebestsolutionistoforceexposuretonewideas,conceptsandpeople.Somescientistsalsodiscussedtheimportanceofthiskindofexposureby“keepingyourdooropen”.Ithinkthatmorethanjustkeepingone’sdooropen,amoredirectwayofdoingthisistobecomeinvolvedinentirelynewfieldsfromtimetotime,whichtendstopromotecreativethinkingoutsideestablisheddogma(教条).So,don’tworryaboutyourage,worryaboutwhetheryouarecontinuingtoexposeyourselftonewandchallengingideas.28.Olderscientistsmay________.[单选题]A.notberegardedasexpertsB.havetheirideaschallengedbyothersC.notbeexposedtonewideas(正确答案)D.beinterestedindifferentfields29.Whatistheadvantageofbeinga“nobody”?[单选题]A.Onecanpromotenewideaswithoutanylosses.B.Onedoesn’tneedtotakeanyresponsibilityatwork.C.Onedoesn’thavereputationoracareertoworryabout.(正确答案)D.Onecanbefullofcreativityandconfidence.30.WhydidBarryMarshalldrinkH.pyloritogivehimselfanulcer?[单选题]A.HewantedtoprovehisideathatH.pyloricausedulcerswasright.(正确答案)B.HeandRobinWarrenwantedtowintheNobelPrize.C.Hewasagreatscientistwhowoulddoeverythingforhisresearch.D.HewantedtotestwhetherH.pyloricouldcauseulcersornot.31.Accordingtotheauthor,scientistsshould________tobecreative.[单选题]A.overcometheiroldageB.beinvolvedinnewfields(正确答案)C.obeydogmaD.becomea“nobody”D★★★[单选题]Peoplewhoeatcanned(罐装的)fruitsandvegetablesmighthaveahealthierdietthansomepeoplewhodon’t,newresearchsuggests.However,theymayalsoendupconsumingmorecaloriesandsugar,expertswarn.ThestudywassupportedbytheCannedFoodAllianceintheUS,agroupofsteelmakers,canmanufacturers,foodprocessorsandothers.“Byconsumingfruitsandvegetables,onemayconsumefewerfoodsthathavelowernutritionalvalue,”saidstudyco-authorMarjorieFreedman,ofSanJoseStateUniversityinCalifornia.“Thereforeitmakessensethatthosewhoconsumecannedfruitsandvegetables—mostlikelytogetherwithothertypesoffruitsandvegetables—wouldhavehigherintakeofcertainnutrientsandhigherqualitydiets,”shetoldReutersHealthbyemail.(正确答案)Whilethestudydidfindahigherqualitydietlinkedtocannedfruitsandvegetables,italsosetouttoassess（评估）whethereatingthesethingsmightbelinkedtoahealthierweightorbloodpressure.Butweight,waistcircumference(腰围)andbloodpressurewerestillsimilar,whetherornotpeopleconsumedcannedfruitsandvegetables.Childrenandadultswhoatecannedvegetablesandfruitshadsimilarlevelsofsaltandaddedsugarsintheirdiets,thestudyfound.Youngpeoplewhosedietsincludedthesecanneditemsalsoconsumedmoreprotein,vitaminAandcalcium.Thestudywasn’tdesignedtoseewhethercannedfruitsandvegetablesmightbehealthierthanfreshorfrozenalternatives.Theresearchersadmitthattheyonlyaskedaboutcans,notjars,boxes,bagsorothercontainers,andsomayhaveunderestimatedtheamountofprocessedfruitsandvegetablesconsumedinthestudy.Thesurveyalsoreliedonpeopletoaccuratelyreportonwhattheyhadconsumedintheprevious24hours,whichmightnothavebeenacompletepictureoftheireatinghabitsonatypicalday.“Cannedfruitsandvegetablesarebetterthannofruitsorvegetables.Manycannedfruitsandvegetablescanevenbeconsideredcomparabletofreshoptions,”saidKevinComerford,anutritionalbiologyresearchernotinvolvedinthestudyfromtheUniversityofCalifornia.It’salsopossiblethatpeoplewhoatecannedfruitsandvegetablesalsoatemoreservingsoffreshandfrozenproduce,notedLaurenPtomey,aresearcherattheUniversityofKansasMedicalCenterwhowasn’tinvolvedinthestudy.Whenconsumerschoosecannedalternatives,sheadded,theyshouldlookforproductswithlittleornoaddedsaltorsugar.“Whatthisstudyissayingisthatbyconsumingcannedfruitsandvegetablesyoumayincreasethetotalamountoffruitsandvegetablesinyourdiet,”MsPtomeysaid.“Itisinnowayimplyingthatcannedfoodisbetterforyouthanfreshorfrozenfood.”32.Peoplewhoeatcannedfruitsandvegetables_____________________.[单选题]A.tendtoeatmorefreshfruitsandvegetablesaswellB.alwaysconsumelesssugaratthesametimeC.eatlessfoodthatisoflittlenutritionalvalue(正确答案)D.arenotashealthyasthosewhodon’teatcannedfood33.Accordingtothestudy,eatingcannedfruitsandvegetables_________.[单选题]A.cancausepeopletobealittlefatterthannormalB.hasfeweffectsonpeople’sbloodpressure(正确答案)C.ensurespeoplehavehealthierbodiesD.cancausepeopletohavefewerfreshvegetablesorfruits34.WhatisLaurenPtomey’sadvice?[单选题]A.Eatinglesscannedfood.B.Choosingmorecannedfruitsandvegetables.C.Choosingcannedfruitsandvegetableswithlesssugarorsalt.(正确答案)D.Viewingcannedfruitsandvegetablesasequaltofreshitems.35.Whatdoesthestudyimply?[单选题]A.Cannedfoodcanmakeyourdietmuchhealthier.B.Cannedfruitsandvegetablescanincreaseyourintakeofhealthynutrients.(正确答案)C.Cannedfruitsandvegetablescanbeusedinsteadoffreshitems.D.Cannedfoodisbetterthanfreshfruitsandvegetables.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。[单选题]Adventureisanexperiencethatgreatlyaffectsaperson’slifeandbeginstoaffecthowtheyliveafter.36Forexample,someone’ssenseofadventuremaybetogotoMountEverest,whileanotherperson’sideawouldbetogoonahikeinanearbypark.Eventhoughtheseadventuresaredifferent,bothpeoplewilllearnvaluableexperiencesthatwillchangetheirlives.Therearesomanyreasonswhyweshouldexperienceadventure.Firstofall,weareallsostuckinoursafetyzonethatwerarelytrytoexperienceanythingnew.37Andsometimeswejustforgethowtolive.Second,goingonvacationsandlittleadventurescanmakeapersonhappier.Youforgetaboutallyourworkproblemsandliveadifferentlife.38What’sevenbetteriswhenyoufindsomeoneelsewhohashadasimilaradventureorstory.(正确答案)39Humansonlyhavesomanyyearsuntilweareunabletogooutanymore.Thisiswhypeoplewithadventureintheirbloodbegintolivelikeeachdayistheirlast.Thisleadstothelastreasonwhyadventureisimportantinourlives:weonlyliveonce.[单选题]Solet’sallputourphonesdownandstoplookingatthoseamazingadventurepicturesontheInternetandgetoutthere.Itdoesn’thavetobeatriptotheCaribbeanorthejungle.Remember,everyone’sadventureisdifferent.Talktoarandompersonandmakefriendswithhimorher,ortakeathemedroadtripforaweekend.40(正确答案)A.Thisiswhyit’simportanttolivealifewithalittleadventure.[单选题]B.Butitistheexactdefinitionthatcanbedifferentforeveryone.C.Goingonadventuresgivesyouanewviewoftime.D.Theseareallworthyadventuresthatbreakupthedailyroutinesofourlives.E.It’sveryeasytogetstuckinoursaferoutine.(正确答案)F.Gooutthereandclaimyourownadventure.G.Youexperiencesomethingnew,whichgivesyoutheopportunitytoshareyourstorieswithothers.标题[单选题]36(正确答案)37383940阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Over7,000peoplevisitabeautifulgardeninShintomiTown,JapanonanygivendayinthemonthsofMarchandApril.Theyare41bythebeautyofthisgardenandthe42storybehinditsveryexistence.

Thestoryofthis43touristspotdatesbackto1956,whenMr.andMrs.Kuroki,anewly-marriedcouple,purchasedapieceoflandinShintomi.They44ahouseandafarmonitandworkedhardforseveralyears.They45totakeatriparoundJapanwhentheyretired,butthingsdidn’tquite46astheyhadhoped.

Attheageof52,after30yearsofmarriage,Mrs.Kurokibegantosufferfromaneyediseaseandwent47aweeklater.Thepoorwomanwassodepressedthatsheshutherselfawayfromtheworld.Mr.Kurokiwassadtoseehis48cheerfulwifeinsomuch49.Becauseshecouldn’t50acrossJapanastheyhadalwaysplanned,hewantedtofinda51tobringthewholeofJapantoher.

Inspiration52whenhewasstandinginhisgardenoneday,andheglancedattheflowers.Herealizedthatflowerswereperfectforhiswife,becausetheycouldbe53boththroughsightand54.Andifhefilledhisgardenwithenoughflowers,hefiguredthatpeoplemightcometoseethemeveryday,sohiswifewouldalwayshave55.

SoMr.Kuroki56moreflowers.Withinafewyears,theirhousewas

57byaseaofbrightbloomsthat,justasMr.Kuroki58,attractedvisitorsfromfarandwide.

Ithasnowbeenoveradecadesinceheplantedthefirstseeds.Manypeoplecometovisitthegarden,notonlyto59theprettyblossoms,butalsotocatchaglanceofthelovelycouple60aroundthegarden.Ofcourse,Mrs.Kurokiisalwaysseenwearingahugesmileonherface!

[单选题]选项1(正确答案)标题[单选题]选项1(正确答案)41.A.attractedB.encouragedC.promisedD.accepted[单选题]A(正确答案)42.A.funnyB.strangeC.excitingD.touching[单选题]D(正确答案)43.A.importantB.safeC.popularD.usual[单选题]C(正确答案)44.A.boughtB.builtC.foundD.sold[单选题]B(正确答案)45.A.managedB.pretendedC.allowedD.planned[填空题]_________________________________46.A.bringinB.turnoutC.takedownD.makeup[填空题]_________________________________47.A.blindB.deafC.madD.injured[填空题]_________________________________48.A.frequentlyB.graduallyC.extremelyD.normally[填空题]_________________________________49.A.painB.confusionC.happinessD.kindness[填空题]_________________________________50.A.driveB.cycleC.travelD.run[填空题]_________________________________51.A.wayB.truthC.directionD.secret[填空题]_________________________________52.A.raisedB.struckC.attackedD.lost[填空题]_________________________________53.A.discoveredB.madeC.experiencedD.created[填空题]_________________________________54.A.tasteB.feelingC.hearingD.smell[填空题]_________________________________55.A.gardensB.visitorsC.storiesD.flowers[填空题]_________________________________56.A.plantedB.borrowedC.showedD.invented[填空题]_________________________________57.A.destroyedB.changedC.affectedD.surrounded[填空题]_________________________________58.A.choseB.doubtedC.expectedD.offered[填空题]_________________________________59.A.viewB.paintC.checkD.share[填空题]_________________________________60.A.singingB.walkingC.dancingD.sleeping[单选题]第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）(正确答案)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TwoPhoeni