七年级英语下册Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip语法专练练习新版人教新目标版

七年级英语下册Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip语法专练练习新版人教新目标版七年级英语下册Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip语法专练练习新版人教新目标版4/4七年级英语下册Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip语法专练练习新版人教新目标版Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip单元语法专练一般过去时(一)定义:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示过去经常或屡次发生的动作。结构:必定句:主语+动词过去式+其余。比方:Iplayedthepianoyesterday.我昨天弹钢琴了。(2)否定句:①主语+was/were+not+其余。比方:Themoviewasnotinterestingatalllastweek.上周的电影特别无聊。②主语+didn’t+动词原形+其余。比方:Mymotherdidn’tgotoworkyesterday.我妈妈昨天没去上班。(3)一般疑问句:①Was/Were+主语+其余?比方:WasMaryilllastweek?玛丽上周生病了吗?②Did+主语+动词原形+其余?比方:Didshegotothezoo?她去动物园了吗?特别疑问句:特别疑问词+一般疑问句?比方:Wheredidyougolastsummer?昨年夏季你去哪里了?注意:在含be动词的句式中,主语是第一、三人称单数形式时用was;其余人称用were。规则动词的过去式的组成:一般在动词原形尾端加-ed,比方:clean→cleaned,visit→visited以不发音的e结尾的动词在词尾加-d,比方:live→lived,change→changed(3)尾端只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed,例如:stop→stopped,plan→planned尾端是“辅音字母+y”的动词,把y变为i,再加-ed,例如:study→studied,carry→carriedⅠ.单项填空(C)1.—Yourbrotherisanexcellentvolleyballplayer.—Soheis.Hetoplayvolleyballthreeyearsago.(B)2.Healwaystoschoolbybuslastmonth.(C)3.Theresomeflowersonthe

teacher

’sdeskjust

now,butnowtherenothing

onit.A.have;hasB.were;wasC.were;isD.has;has(B)4.Whatasurprisetoseeyouhere!Whenyouback?A.do;getB.did;getC.did;gotD.will;get(C)5.Heusuallysomereadingintheevening,buthesportsyesterdayevening.A.does;playsB.did;playedC.does;playedD.does;isplayingⅡ.依据句意用所给词的适合形式填空1.Myparentswere(be)bothathomeyesterday.2.Hisbrotherspent(spend)onehundredthousand3.—Whowrote`(write)thelettertoyou?—Myfrienddid.4.Theystayed(stay)inAustralialastweek.5.Myunclewas(be)afarmertenyearsago.6.Myfathergrew(grow)someroseslastyear.7.—Whatdidtheydojustnow?

yuanonhisnewcar.—Theyfed(feed)cowsongrass.8.—Howwasyourweekend?—Itwasgreat.Iwent(go)tothemountainswithmyfamily.9.Icalled(call)you,butnobodyanswered.Wherewereyou?10.CouldYangNingride(ride)ahorselastyear?Ⅲ.依据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.——你们上周的旅游怎么样?——特别棒。—Howwasyourtriplastweek?—Itwasexcellent.最后,我们很累,但是很快乐,我们乘着公交车回到了学校。Finally,weweretiredbuthappy,andwetookthebusbacktoschool.昨天夜晚他们做什么了?Whatdidtheydolastnight?好运