2021-2022学年湖北省荆州市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年湖北省荆州市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

3.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

5.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

9.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

10.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

11.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

12.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

13.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

17.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

19.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

21.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

22.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

23.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

24.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

25.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

26.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

27.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

28.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

29.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

30.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

二、完型填空(20题)31.7.()A.A.interferedB.affectedC.protectedD.suffered

32.(78)

A.aquestionB.areasonC.anopinionD.anidea

33.(50)

A.controlB.controllingC.controlledD.tocontrol

34.

A.decreaseB.reduceC.lowerD.increase

35.33.（）A.A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read

36.Cotton,likesilk,wasdiscoveredandmade【61】clothbymanbeforethehistoricalperiod【62】.ItsfirstrecordedusewasinIndia【63】cottonclothofveryfinetexture,almost【64】silk,wasmade.WhentheSpanish【65】intheNewWorld,theyfoundthattheIncas,theMayas,andtheAztecsknew【66】cottoncloth.【67】ofthecottonclothmadeinPeru,evenbeforethedaysoftheIncas,【68】thatitiskeptinmuseums.

Cottonisthemostimportantof【69】textiles.Evennow,withmanyartificialmaterials【70】,morethanhalfofalltextileproductsaremadeofcotton.

Cottoncomes【71】aplantofthatname.Whentheplantismature,thecottongrowsinawhiteballaroundtheseed.To【72】thecottonformarket,theseed【73】fromthecottonfiber.This【74】byamachinecalledthecottongin.Thencottonis【75】intohugebundlescalledbales,【76】aresenttothemills.【77】thefibersarecombed【78】theywillallbeturnedinthesamedirection.【79】,thefibersarespunintothread.Fromthethread,thecottoniswoveninto【80】.

(46)

A.intoB.outofC.fromD.through

37.(39)

A.pickB.liftC.takeD.left

38.22.A.favoriteB.popularC.favorableD.considerate

39.

第27题第27空的正确答案是

A.readsB.readedC.readD.hadread

40.(67)

A.breedingB.raisingC.feedingD.bringing

41.32._______A.economistsB.scholarsC.CanadiansD.scientists

42.(53)

A.wouldB.duetoC.havetoD.beto

43.(47)

A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed

44.9()

A.forB.inC.ofD.about

45.(48)

A.inmindB.ofmindC.inbodyD.ofbody

46.57

A.SoB.MoreoverC.ThusD.Still

47.(42)

A.putshimselftoagreewith

B.makestermsto

C.goestoanagreementwith

D.comestotermswith

48.

【C4】

A.orderB.priceC.materialD.chair25.

49.(62)

A.popularB.religiousC.practicalD.useful

50.30请选择最佳答案填入()

A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned

三、英译汉(5题)51.Electroniccomputers,whichhavemanyadvantages,cannotcarryoutcreativeworkandreplaceman.

52.(Needlesstosay),ourgardenisnowsurroundedbyajungle.

53.Menhavebeentravellingacrossandaroundtheequatoronwheels,ontheirfeetorinshipsforthousandsofyears;butonlyafewmen,withgreatdifficultyandinveryrecenttime,haveevercrossedtheicetotheNorthPole.(Passage1)

54.Therefore,don'tstartreadingabookunlessyouseefromthefirstfewpagesthat(it'soneyoucanreadwitheaseandunderstanding).

55.Themanagerpraisedsomeworkersfortheirgoodperformanceandgaveadinnerintheirhonor.

四、补全对话(5题)56.

第59题请将正确答案填在第59处。

57.4_________________

58.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

59.59请选择最佳答案填入()

60.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable

B.Whenareyoucoming

C.Whattimedoyouwantit

D.Whenwouldyouliketocome

五、阅读理解(2题)61.ToswimacrosstheEnglishChanneltakesatleastninehours.It'sahardworkanditmakesyoushortofbreath.ToflyovertheChanneltakesonlytwentyminutes（aslongasyou’renotheldupattheairport.,butit'sanexpensivewaytotravel.Youcantravelbyhovercraftifyoudon’tmindthenoise,andthattakesfortyminutes.Otherwiseyoucangobyboat,ifyouforgetyoursea-sicknessills.Allthesemeansoftransporthavetheirproblemsandtheweary（不耐烦的）traveleroftendreamsofbeingabletodrivetoFranceinhisowncar.“Notpossible”,yousay,Well,waitaminute.PeopleareonceagainconsideringtheideaofaChanneltunnelorbridge.Thistime,theGreaterLondonCouncilislookingintothepossibilityofbuildingaChannellinkstraighttoLondon.Abridgewouldcostfarmorethanatunnel,butyouwouldbeabletogobyrailorbycaronabridge,whereasatunnelwouldprovidearalllinkonly.Whyisthisideabeingdiscussedagain?IsBritainbecomingmoreconsciousoftheneedforlinkswithEuropeasaresultofjoiningtheEEC（欧供体）?Well,perhaps.Themainreason,though,isthatatunnelorbridgewouldreachthetwentysquarekilometersofLondon'sdisuseddockland（船坞地）.AlinkfromLondontothecontinentwouldstimulatetradeandre-vitalize（使……重新有活力）theport,andwouldmakeLondonamaintradingcenterinEurope.WithalinkovertheChannel,youcouldbuyyourfishandchipsinEngland,andbeabletoeattheminFrancewhiletheywerestillwarm！WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.SwimmingacrosstheChanneltakestessthanfourhours

B.TheideaofaChanneltunnelorbridgeisaverynewone

C.Itisconsideredtobemoredifficulttoswimacrossthechannelthananyothermeans

D.Atunnelorbridgewouldonlyreachasfarasthecoast

62.

Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutdifferenttypesofshoes?

A.Bootsaredefinedtobehigherthanshoes.

B.Peopleinthe1300'sto1700'sliketowearuncomfortableshoes.

C.PeopleinJapandonotliketowearshoes.

D.Historyhasproventhatthebestshoesaremadeofleather.

六、作文(1题)63.假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.B

2.A

3.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

4.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

5.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

6.B

7.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

8.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

9.D

10.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

11.C

12.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

13.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

14.D

15.B

16.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

17.C

18.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

19.A

20.C

21.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

22.B

23.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

24.B

25.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

26.D

27.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

28.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

29.B

30.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

31.Cinterfere意为“干涉”；affect意为“影响，袭击”protect；意为“保护”；suffer意为“遭受”。根据词义，affect和suffer符合句意，但suffer不用作被动形式。

32.D解析：haveanidea“有了主意”可根据上下文推出。

33.B解析：本句的意思是：在一些城市，计算机可用来控制交通。按照语法规则，介词后面的动词要变成动名词形式，所以选择B项为正确答案。

34.D

35.C快读一遍试题。skimthrough意为“陕速浏览”。

36.A解析：bemadeinto意为“制成……”。

37.B解析：lift表示“抬起，举起”；pick是“采摘”的意思，pickup表示“拾起，捡起”；take“带走”。小麦袋子太重了，农民无法抬起来，所以用lift。

38.B22．答案为B

favorite“特别喜欢的人/物”；popular“受欢迎”；favorable“赞许的”；considerate“体贴的”。

39.C此处应用一般过去时，read的过去式与原形相同。

40.B

41.A

42.C解析：根据语法要求，A项would，B项duoto和D项beto显然不正确。本题应当选C项haveto，句意为“可能不得不……”。通过下文的“Heha