冀教版英语九年级下册单元达标测试题（附答案）全册

冀教版英语九年级下册Unit7过关测试限时：60分钟满分：100分题号—二=四五六忌分得分一、单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）WehavefunTVonSunday.A.watch B.watchedC.watching D.towatchingThescientisthasfailedinthetestmanytimes,nevergivesup.A.butB.soC.orD.and—inviteTomandSallytothepartytonight?—Goodidea.I'llgivethemacallrightnow.A.Why B.WhynotC.WhataboutD.WhatIwasaboutabathwhensomeoneknockedonthedoor.A.totakeB.takingC.tookD.take—Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeortea?―； .Ijustneedsomewater;A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.All—How'sBobnow?Ihearthecompanyaverygoodjobhim,butheturneditdown.A.provided;for B.provided;withC.offered;with D.offered;for—Let*splayfootballontheplayground.—It'stoohotoutside.Iwouldratherathomethanout.A.tostay；go B.staying；goingC.stay；togo D.stay；goThepolicemanputdownthephone,withasmileonhisface.A.satisfied B.satisfyingTherewassomuchnoiseoutsidethattheteachercouldn'tmakeherself.A.hearB.heardC.tohearD.hearing一I'mverytired.-Youreallyshouldstopandhavearest.A.tostudy B.fromstudyingC.ofstudyingD.studying二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）BlackorWhiteWhenIwasinelementaryschool,Igotintoanargumentwithaboyinmyclass.Theteachertoteachusaveryimportantlesson.Shebroughtusuptothefrontoftheclassroomandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icouldseethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhatcolortheobjectwas."White,“heanswered.Icouldn'thesaidtheobjectwaswhite,whenitwasclearlyblack!Another14startedbetweenmyclassmateandme,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.Theteachertoldmetogoto15wheretheboywasstanding16toldhimtocometostandwhereIhadbeen.Wechanged"andnowsheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwas.Ianswer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides,andfromhisviewpoint（视角）itwaswhite.Onlyfrommy19itwasblack.Ihavenever°thelessonIlearnedthatday.Sometimesweneedtolookattheproblemfromtheotherperson'sviewpointinordertotrulyunderstandhis/herview.11.A.decidedB,rememberedC.offeredD.promised12.A.clearlyB.hardlyC.closelyD.carefully13.A.chooseB.believeC.noticeD.hear14.A.argumentB.matchC.fightD.talk15.A.findB.lieC.sitD.stand16.A.soB.butC.orD.and17.A.placesB.ideasC・objectsD.seats18.A.wasabletoB.hadtoC.happenedtoD.usedto19.A.sideB.lessonC・bookD.experience20.A.finishedB.taughtC.preparedD.forgotten三'阅读理解（每小题3分，共15分）Twostudentsstartedquarrelingatschool.Onestudentshouteddirtywordsattheother,andafightbegan.Whatcanbedonetostopfightslikethisatschool?Insomeschools,disputants（争执者）sitdownwithpeermediators（同龄调解者）.Peermediatorsareusuallystudentswithspecialtraininginthiskindofproblems.Peermediatorshelpdisputantstotalkinafriendlyway.Herearesomeofthewaystheyuse.Expresswhatyouthinkclearlybutdon*tsayanythingtohurttheother.Beginwith"Ifeer'insteadof"Youalways”.Listencarefullytowhattheotherpersonissaying.Don'tstoptheotherperson'swords.Keeplookingattheotherperson'seyeswhenheorshespeaks.Trytoseetheproblemsontheotherperson'sside.Neverputanyonedown.Sayingthingslike"Youarefbolish（愚蠢的）makesthetalkdifficult.Trytofindaresultthatmakesbothpeoplehappy.Peermediatorsneverdecideonthewinner.Theydon'tdecidewhoisrightorwhoiswrong.Insteadtheyhelpdisputantstofindtheirown“winwin“result.A"winwin“resultcanmakeeveryonefeelgood.Peermediators'workisoftensuccessfuljustbecauseitgetsdisputantstotalktoeachother.Andgettingdisputantstotalktoeachotheristhefirststepinfindinga“winwin“result.21.Peermediators*workis.toteachlessonstodisputantstohelpfindawaytomakebothdisputantshappytofindoutwhostartsthequarreltogivestudentssomespecialtrainingWhatdoestheunderlinedphrase“putanyonedown"meaninChinese?A.贬低任何人B.落后于任何人C.奉承任何人D.向任何人低头What*sthefirststepinfindinga“winwin"result?Lettingdisputantsbeafraidofpeermediators.Lettingdisputantsfeelpeermediatorsarekind.Gettingdisputantstotalktoeachother.Makingdisputantsfeelgoodbytellingfunnystories.Duringthetalk,ifpeermediatorssay“Youareafbol/\.disputantswillrealizetheyarewrongdisputantswillunderstandpeermediatorsbetteritiseasyforpeermediatorstodecidewhoisrightitishardforpeermediatorstogeta“winwin“resultWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Allschoolshavepeermediators.Peermediatorsareusuallystudents.Whendisputantsarespeaking,peermediatorscanstoptheirwordsatanytime.Peermediatorscanmakedisputantsgeta“winwin“resulteverytime.

四'任务型阅读（每小题3分，共15分）It'seasiertoagreethandisagree.Thefollowingtipscanhelpkeepdisagreementsconstructive.•Don'tmakeitpersonal.Ifyougetupset,itcanhelptorememberthatyou'remadattheperson'sidea,nottheperson.,Nevercriticizeotherpeople'sideas.Don'tsay"That'sastupididea!”andtrytosay"Idon'tagree,andhere'swhy.^^Nevershoutloudlyandyou*llhaveamuchbetterchanceofgettingyourideaacross.•Use"I"statementstocommunicatehowyoufeelandwhatyouthink.Using"you”statementscansoundargumentative（好争论的）.Forexample,tellingyourmom”YoualwaysremindmeofmychoreswhenIhavealotofhomework^^hasaverydifferenttone（语气）fVom'TmunderpressurebecauseIhavealotofhomeworktonight.CanIdothosechorestomorrow?”•Listentootherpointsofview.Whenotherpeoplearetalking,trytostopthinkingaboutwhyyoudisagreeorwhatyou'llsaynext.Instead,focusonwhat'sbeingsaid.Whenit'syourturntotalk,repeatsomekeypointsotherpeoplemadetoshowyouhavepaidattentiontowhatwassaid.Thencalmlyexpresswhyyoudisagree.•Staycalm.Thisisthemostimportantthingthatyoucandotokeepaconversationgoingonwell.26〜27题完成句子；28题简略回答问题；29题找出全文的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。isthemostimportantthingthatyoucandotokeepaconversationgoingonwell.Weshouldwhenotherpeoplearetalking.Whatshouldwesayifwedisagreewithsomeone? 五、词语运用(每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。Isharearoomwithsevenroommatesatschool.Weget"wellwitheachother.Butthedaybeforeyesterday,I32(fight)withoneofmyroommatesbecauseofaverylargebag.Thebagtookuptoomuch'(space),soshedecidedtoputitunderherbed,b"latershefoundherbagsoongotwet.Shehadnoc"buttotakeitoutandputitonherdesk.I36(happen)tobeoppositeherdeskandherbagwassolargethathalfofitwasonmydesk.Icouldn't37(be)insilence.Ipushedhardandthebag?s(fall)offherdesk.Everythingwasontheground.Onseeingthis,shecried.theend,IsaidsorrytoherandtoldherIdidntmeantodoit.Weare^(friend)again.六、基础写作A)连词成句(每小题2分，共10分)headache,he,from,the,suffersthey,provide,poor,do,food,people,for ?breaking,lift,always,down,the,isdifficult,agreement,it,reach,is,to,ancards,jumped,us,to,with,in,yesterday,he,playB）书面表达（20分）你将代表学校参加本市中学生英语演讲比赛，演讲的题目是“Learningtogetalongwithourparents,,J请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容要点如下：现象时不时跟父母发火原因.父母过分关注分数.我们……措施（不少于三点）.我们应该和父母沟通.我们…….我们要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；.必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；.词数：不少于120词（演讲稿的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；.不得使用真实的姓名和校名等。Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.lbdaymytopicisLearningtogetalongwithourparents.Thesedays,mostofusfeelitishardtogetalongwithourparents.That'sallformyspeech.Thankyou!Unit7过关测试答案一、1.C点拨：havefundoingsth.意为“做某事很开心”。A点拨：考查连词辨析。句意：这个科学家做这个实验失败很多次了，但是从未放弃。but表示转折；so表示结果；or否则；and表示并列。根据句意可知此处表转折，故选A。B点拨：句意：——为什么不邀请汤姆和萨莉来参加今晚的聚会呢？——好主意，我立刻给他们打电话。Why和What引导特殊疑问句；Whynotdosth.?为什么不干某事；Whatabout中about是介词，之后动词用ing形式。故选B。A点拨：句意为：我正打算洗澡，这时有人敲门。beabouttodosth.打算做某事。故选AoC点拨：考查代词的辨析。句意：——你想喝什么，咖啡还是茶？一我只需要一些水。由答语Ijustneedsomewater可知，两者都不需要，故用neither。A点拨：句意为：——鲍勃现在怎么样？——我听说这个公司给他提供了一份很好的工作，但他拒绝了。providesth.forsb.及providesb.wilhsth.；offersth.losb.及offersb.sth.意为“为某人提供某物、根据短语的用法可知选A。D点拨：wouldrather…than...意思是“宁愿 而不愿 ”，表示主观愿望，当wouldrather和than后接动词时，均用动词原形。故选D。A点拨：分析句子结构可知，逗号后面应作伴随状语，satisfied是省略了be动词的形式，可作状语，表示主语的感受。句意为一警察放下了电话，他的脸上露出满意的笑容。”故选A。B点拨：考查“make+宾语+过去分词”用法。句意：外面的声音太吵了，以至于老师无法让自己的声音被（同学们）听到。make+sb.+done,表示“让某人被做某事，故填过去分词heardoD二、11.A点拨：decide决定；remember记得；offer主动提出；promise承诺、保证。句意：老师决定教给我们非常重要的一课。故选A。A点拨：根据下段中的whenitwasclearlyblack可知此空用clearlyoBA点拨：根据第一段Igotintoanargumentwithaboyinmyclass可知，此空表示他们就物体的颜色又争吵起来。故选A。D点拨：根据后半句中的wheretheboywasstanding可知用stand。故选D。D点拨：此空用and表示顺承关系。句意：老师让我站在那个男孩站的地方，让那个男孩站在我站的地方。故选D。A点拨：根据前文可知老师让“我”和那个男孩交换了位置。故选A。B点拨：根据下段可知，这个物体两边的颜色不同，站在不同的角度，颜色不同。此刻，“我”站在了对方的角度，所以现在看到的是白色。故选B。AD点拨：根据下文“我“从那件事情中所感悟的东西推知，“我”永远不会忘记那天得到的教训。故选D。1.B点拨：细节理解题。由“6.Trytofindaresultthatmakesbothpeoplehappy.“可知，同龄调解员的工作是帮助找到一个方法使争论双方都开心。A点拨：词义猜测题。由下文Sayingthingslike“Youarefbolish（愚蠢的）”…可知是贬低任何人。C点拨:细节理解题。由“Andgettingdisputantstotalktoeachotheristhefirststepinfindinga“winwin"result.“可知。D点拨：细节理解题。由“Neverpulanyonedown.Sayingthingslike"Youarefoolish（愚蠢的）“makesthetalkdifficult.”可知说“你是愚蠢的“只会使谈话更困难，很难达到双赢。B点拨：细节理解题。通读文章结合第二段可知同龄调解者是学校里经过特殊培训的学生来调解同学之间的纠纷的。四、26.Stayingcalmfocusonwhat'sbeingsaidWeshouldsay"Idon'tagree,andhere'swhy.”Thefollowingtipscanhelpkeepdisagreementsconstructive.然后平静地表达为什么你不同意。五、31.along32.fought33.space34.but35.choice36.happened37.be38.feil39.1n4O.friends六、A）41.HesuffersfromtheheadacheDotheyprovidefoodforpoorpeopleTheliftisalwaysbreakingdownItisdifficulttoreachanagreementHejumpedintoplaycardswithusyesterdayB）范文：Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.TodaymytopicisLearningtogetalongwithourparents.Thesedays,mostofusfeelitishardtogetalongwithourparents.Wehavesomequarrelswithourparentsfromlimelotime.Ourparentsalwayspaymoreattentiontoourscores.Ifwefailtheexam,theywillaskthereasons.Thenwe'llbecomeangrywiththem.So,howcanweteenagersgetalongwellwithourparents?Weshoulddothefollowingthings.First,differentgenerationsmayhavedifferentviews.SoIthinkweshouldspendmoretimewithourparentsandcommunicatewiththem.Second,Ithinkweshouldtrustourparentsandturntothemwhenweareintrouble.Third,wemustunderstandourparentsbetter.Theyhavealotofpressurefromtheirworkbutstillhavetospendtimetakingcareofus.Themostimportantthingforustorememberisthatourparentsloveusdeeply.Soitshouldnotbesodifficultforustounderstandandcommunicatewithourparents.That'sallformyspeech.Thankyou!点评：本文运用“三部曲法”写作。一、摆出问题：TodaymytopicisLearningtogetalongwithour〃〃叱〃/5.说明这次演讲的主题：学会和父母友好相处。二、阐明方法：运用经典句型Ithink...；Weshould…；同时运用过渡词First;Second;Third使文章结构衔接自然。三、总名吉U攵尾：Themostimportantthingforustorememberisthatourparentsloveusdeeply.与开头遥相呼应。添彩点：本文条理清晰，fromtimetotime,payattentionto,becomeangrywith,getalongwellwith等短语运用得恰到好处。Unit8标准检测卷（满分：120分时间：100分钟）题号[-7-总分得分听力部分（20分）一、听句子，选出句中所包含的信息（每小题1分，共5分）A.guessedB.guessC.guestA.3%B.13%C.30%A.takeactionB.taketurnsC.takephotosA.Ienjoyedtheparty.Iwasbadlyhurt.Ifeltsadattheparty.A.ThesemannersaresimilartoChinesemanners.ThesemannersarethesameasChinesemanners.ThesemannersarequitedifferentfromChinesemanners.二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（每小题1分，共5分）6.A.Ihavenoidea.B.Ihopenot.C.I'mnotsure.7.A.Ofcoursenot.B.Idon'tagree.C.Idon'tcare.8.A.No,thanks!B.That'sallright!C.Thankyou!A.Itsveryniceofyou!Thesametoyou!Haveagoodtime!A.Yes,please.B.Goahead,please.C.Yes,Fdloveto.三、听对话，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）听第一至三组对话，回答第11-13小题。WherewilltheygoonChristmas?Wheredoesthemancomefrom?WhereisthewomangoingfordinnerthisSaturday?ToanAmericanfriend'shouse.ToaJapanesefriend'shouse.ToaFrenchfriend'shouse.听第四组对话，回答第14—15小题。Whereistheforeignteacherfrom?A.China.B.Canada.C.Australia..WhydoestheforeignteachercometoChina?ToseewhatschoollifeislikeinChina.ToseewhatschoollifeislikeinCanada.TotellustheschoollifeinChina.四、听短文，选择正确的答案（每小题1分，共5分）SomeWesternpeopledon'tlikethenumber.A.11 B.12 C.13Theydon'tlikethenumberbecausetheythinkit's.A.smallB.boringC.unluckyWhenallthefriendsarrived,Mr.Smithaskedthem.A.tohavedinnerB・tohaveapartyC.todrinkcoffeeMr.Smithinvitedfriendstogettogether.A.11B.12C.13Mr.Brownsaidtherewere14peoplebecause・hiswifewouldhaveababysoonanotherfriendwascomingMrs.Smithwascoming笔试部分（10（）分）五、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）RussiaisEuropeancountry.A.aB.anC.theD./DoyouknowAustralia?Itishomekangaroos.A.ofB.toC.onD.forInChina,whensomeonepraisesyou,youshouldbemodest.Itisa.A.mannerB.virtueC.customsD.traditionsInsomeWesterncountries,customersoftengivemoneytowaitersastips.A.extraB.luckyC,privateD.cheapThetwinbrotherseachother.Ican'ttellonefromtheother.aredifferentfromaresimilartoaresameaslookslike一It'sgettingdark.Couldyoupleasethelightforme?一Allright.Justaminute.A.keeponB.turnonC.tryonD.putonKateistooyoung,soshedoesn'tknowhowtotheseproblemsbyherself.A.careforB.dowithC.dealwithD.worryaboutIfyouwanttohaveacomfortableroom,you'dbetterfirst.A.payforitB.takeitoffC.tidyitupD.putitonMybestfriendwasill.Hecouldn'thelpathome.A.butstayB.stayingC.tostayD.staykindandhelpfultothepeoplearoundus,andwewillmaketheworldaniceplacetolivein.A.BeB.BeingC.TobeD.BeenHeisbusyatschool,butheneverforgetshismomaphonecalleveryday.A.working；givingB.work；giveC.working；togiveD.work；togiveWaitinline,everybody!Youshouldgettingyourfoods.A.dreamofB.taketurnsC.giveupD.lookfor—Whyareyousoexcited?一NancyinvitedmeonatriptoDongjiangLakejustnow.A.togoB.goC.goingIreallylikethephotoofmyfamilymysistertookinthecityparklastyear.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom一Jack,couldyoutellmefortravellingthissummer?—WeplantogoandseethebeautifulseainHainan.A.whereyourfamilywillgohowwillyourfamilygohowyourfamilywillgowherewillyourfamilygo六、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)(词数：约220；建议用时：7分钟)Inmostcultures,whenyoumeetpeopleyouknowforthefirsttime,itisusualtogreetthem.Onceayoungwoman*6,EnglandwenttoHongKongtowork.Whenshefirstarrived,shel37*littleabouttheChinesecultureoflanguage.Onherwaytoschool,oneday,shewenttoa(38)togetsomemoney.Tohersurprise,thebankclerkaskedher(39)shehadhadherlunch.ShewassurprisedatsuchaquestionbecauseintheBritishcultureitwould{0)aninvitationtolunch.Betweenunmarriedyoungpeopleitcanalsomeantheyoungman's(41'indatingthegirl.SincethisbankclerkwasastrangertotheBritishwoman,shewasverypuzzledandquicklyansweredthatshehadeatenalready.<42>thisshewentontoschoolandwasevenmoresurprisedwhenoneoftheteachersaskedherthesamequestion.Bynowsheunderstoodthatitcouldnotbeaninvitation""waspuzzledwhytheyaskedit.Inthefollowingdays,shewasaskedthesamequestionagainandagainandshespentmanyhours(44)toworkoutwhysomanypeoplekeptaskingthis.Atlastshethoughtthatthesepeoplemustbeconcernedabout(关心)herhealth.Shewasratherthattimeandshethoughttheymustbeworryingthatshewasnoteatingwell.A.onB.atC.fromA.knewB.spokeC.likedA.schoolB.bankC.homeA.ifB.howC.whenA.giveB.meanC.makeA.interestB.hobbyC.ideaA.WhenB.BeforeC.AfterA.butB.andC.orA.triedB.tryC.tryingA.fatB.uglyC.thin七、阅读理解（每小题3分，共30分）A（词数：约240；建议用时：5分钟）TriplOneWeekInTheMountainsBringyourstrongshoesandwarmclothesforthiswalkinabeautifulareaoftheGreenMountains.Youmaygohikingorhaveatryofrockciimbing.Thisisalsoaprotectionareaforwildanimals.Youcanfindmanykindsofanimalsinthisarea.Time:July8—July14Tel：84639818Adult：$110Child：$55Trip2ThreeDaysInTheCountryTherearemanybeautifulgardens.TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightsinHunterValley.ltisagoodplaceforfishingandhorseriding.Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowershere.Thisisalsoagreatwalkforbirdlovers.Time：July20—July22Tel：83986432Adult：$50Child：$25Trip3Flashlight（手电筒）Adventure（冒险）Putonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlightandcomefbranightwalkalongtheDungogValley.ltisatripfullofadventure.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheplantsonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Time:July16—July18Tel：83875629Adult：$30NotforChildrenTrip4FiveDaysByTheSeaWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefrommorningtoevening.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Wehaveourownboats,too.Youcanswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool.Everydayourboatwilltakeyoutodifferentplacesfbrswimming.Time：July13—July17Tel：87549679Adult：$80Child：$40Whatnumbercanyoucallifyouwanttoenjoythesunshineattheseaside?A.87549679.B.83875629.C.84639818.D.83986432.SamstayedinHunterValleywithhiswife,hisfive-year-olddaughter.Howmuchdiditcost?A.$25.B.$50.C.$100.D.$125.Davidlovessports.HewilltakehisholidayfromJuly7toJuly15,Whatactivitywillheprobablytakepartin?Hikinginthemountains.Watchingplantsatnight.Fishinginthecountry.Swimminginthesea.Lucywantstoknowsomethingaboutthelifeofplantsatnight.Whichtripwillshechoose?A.Trip1.B.Trip2.C.Trip3.D.Trip4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaccordingtothefouradvertisements?ABC DB（词数：约270；建议用时：6分钟）Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Whenyouareindifferentcountries,youshouldfollowtheircustoms.InChina,it'simpolitetotalkwhenyouareeatingdinner.Andyou'renotsupposedtostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.VeryoftenpeoplewhotraveltotheUnitedStatesforgettotip（付小费）.Itisusualtotipwaiters,taxidriversandporterswhohelpcarryyourbags.Waitersexpecttogeta15%tiponthecostofyourmeal.Taxidriversexpectaboutthesameamount.InEngland,makesuretostandinlineevenifthereareonlytwoofyou.Ifsimportanttorespect（尊重）linesthere.It'sagoodideatotalkabouttheweather.It'safavoritesubjectof

conversationwiththeBritish.InSpain（西班牙），it'sagoodideatohavealightmealintheafternoonifsomeoneinvitesyoutodinner.Peoplehavedinnerverylate,andrestaurantsdonotgenerallyopenuntilafter9：00pm.InSaudiArabia（沙特阿拉伯）,menkissoneanotheronthecheek（脸颊）.Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwithakissonbothcheeks.Itispoliteforyoutodothesame.InJapan,peopleusuallygivepersonalorbusinesscardstoeachotherwhentheymeetfbrthefirsttime.Whenapersongivesyouacard,don'tputitintoyourpockel（口袋）assoonasyougetit.Thepersonexpectsyoutoreadit.Don'tforgettobecarefulofyourbodylanguagetoexpresssomethinginconversations.Akindofbodylanguagethatisacceptableinoneculturemaybeimpoliteinanother.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthispassage?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“porters“meaninChinese?A.搬运工B.水电工C.建筑工D.环卫工IfyoutraveltotheUS,youspend$200onataxirideand$320onameal,youaresupposedtotipintotal.A.$520B.$78C.$156D.$60WhichofthefollowingisTrue?YouareexpectedtokissyourhostonthecheekinJapan.B,Generally,restaurantsdon'tofferdinnerafter9:00pminSpain.It'simpolitetoeatfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetableinChina.Youdon*tneedtostandinlineiftherearetwopeoplewaitingforabusinEngland.55.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?Wheretotravel.Howtotipindifferentcountries.Whentousebodylanguage.Customsindifferentcountries.

八、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）（词数：约210；建议用时：6分钟）HiramFonggrewupinHonolulu,Hawaii.（58）H。beganpickingbeanswhenhewasonlyfouryearsoldtohelpsupporthisfamily.Fongalsosoldnewspapers,shinedshoes,andworkedasagolfcaddywhenhewasaboy.Agolfcaddyisapersonwhocarriesaplayer'sgolfclubs.FongbeganworkinginHawaii'sgovernmentin1938.Atthattime,HawaiibelongedtotheUnitedStates,butnotastate.FongbelievedthatHawaiiansshouldbeabletotakepartinmakinglawsfortheUnitedStatesgovernment,justasotherAmericanscould.FongsaidHawaiishouldbeastateoftheUnitedStates.In1959,Hawaiibecamethefiftiethstate,andFongwaschosenasoneofHawaii'sfirsttwosenators（参议员）.HebecamethefirstAsian-AmericanintheUnitedStatesSenate.Asasenator,HiramFongsupportedequal（平等的）rights.Forexample,hewantedthelawsaboutimmigrants（移民）lobefairer.Hewantedtoimproveconditionsforworkersinfactoriesandbusiness.（59）Healsobelievedthatwomenandmenshouldbepaidthesamefordoingthesameiob.Inalifetimeofhardwork,Fongfoundmorethanpersonalsuccess.Hisworkhelpedmillionsofpeople.（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。Whatisagolfcaddy?WhendidHawaiibecomethefiftiethstateoftheUnitedSlates?（二）将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 （三）请给短文拟一个适当的题目。 九、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空侮小题1分，共5分）TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestw（61theworld.Itisthe1 S'waHeverbuilt.It'sfromShanhaiguanontheeastcoasttoGansuProvinceinthenorthwestofChina.Thewallwasbuiltbyhandandittook(63)(hundred)ofyearstofinish.Nooneknows(64,(exact)whenthebuildingoftheGreatWallwasstarted.Itisbelievedthatthewallwasbuilt (65)(protect)partsofthecountryduringtheZhouDynasty.十、基础写作(共20分)A.连词成句(每小题1分，共5分)(注意词形变化)lastweek,farm,we,visit,awith,we,farmer,helped,farmworkappletrees,be,onthefarm,there,someapples,happy,we,picked,alotofinterest,what,an,we,had,weekendB.书面表达（15分）我们都知道礼貌在我们的日常生活中很重要，有礼貌的人也很受欢迎，那你知道怎样做一个有礼貌的中学生吗？请你以“GoodManners”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。提示词汇：inclass,duringthebreak,belatefbr,introubleGoodManners

Unit8标准检测卷听力材料一、l.Theycleanedtheirhousebeforetheguestarrived.ThreepercentofallCanadiansareFirstNationspeople.Chinesepeopleoftentaketurnspayingforthemeal.ThoughIwasalittlehurtduringtheparty,Istillenjoyedit.ThesemannersandChinesemannersaresodifferent.二、6.Guesswhatwedidtoday!Doyoubelieveit'sSantaClauswhobringsyougifts?YourEnglishisexcellent,Mr.Wu!MerryChristmasandHappyNewYear!Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithmetonight?三、Text1W：ChristmasisanimportantfestivalinWesterncountries.ShallwegotoLondononChristmas?M：Thafsagoodidea.Text2W：InChina,you'resupposedtoshakehandswithpeopleinsteadofkissingthem,Mark.M:Oh,sorry!IalwaysdothisinFrance.Istillneedsometime!Text3W：I'mgoingtoaJapanesefriend'shousefordinnerthisSaturday.AmIsupposedtodoanythingspecial?M：There'snothingtobenervousabout.Justbeyourself.Text4W：Hello,Peter!Ihavegotsomegoodnewsforyou.M：Whatisit?W：Aforeignteacherwillcometoourschooltomorrow.M：Really?Whereisshefrom?W：SheisfromCanada.

M：Whatdoesshecometoourschoolfor?W：ShewantstoseewhatschoollifeislikeinChina.MaybeshewillalsotellussomethingabouttheschoollifeinCanada.四vInsomeWesterncountries,somepeopledon'tlikethenumber13becausetheythink13isanunluckynumber.Forexample,theydon'tliketoliveonthethirteenthfloor.Oneevening,Mr.Smithaskedsomefriendstogettogether.Whenallofhisfriendsarrived,heaskedthemtositatthetablefordinner.Hebegantocountthepeople.Suddenly,hecriedout,“Oh,therearethirteenpeoplehere!”Everyone'sfacelookedpaleexceptMr.Brown.Hesaidwithasmile,"Don'tworry,myfriends.MywifeMrs.Brownwillhaveababyinafewweeks.Sowehavefourteenpeoplehere/'Allofthefriendsbecamehappyagain."Congratulations!”theysaidtoMr.Brown.Theyallhadagoodtimethatevening.听力答案：一、1—5：CABAC二、fr—10：AACBC三、11—15：ACBBA四、16—20:CCABA笔试部分五、21.A点拨：运用语法判定法。句意：俄罗斯是一个欧洲国家。表泛指，且European的发音是以辅音音素/j/开头，其前要用不定冠词a。故选A。B点拨：固定短语：behometo是……所在地。B24.AB点拨：此题采用正确把握语境法。由语境：我分辨不出来。可知：这对双胞胎兄弟相像。故选B。BC点拨：考查动词短语辨析。A.非常喜欢；B.处理，对付（与what连用）；C.处理，对付（与how连用）；D.担心。CA点拨：固定搭配：can'thelpbutdosth.不得不做某事。AC点拨：bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事；forgettodosth.忘记要做某事；forgetdoing

Sth.忘记做过某事。句意：他忙于学校的工作，但是他从来不会忘记每天给母亲打电话。故选C。B点拨：考查动词短语辨析。句意：大家排队等候！你们应该轮流来取你们的食物。A.梦想……；B.轮流，依次；C.放弃；D.寻找。AA点拨：考查定语从句。先行词是photo,指物时应该用which。A点拨：考查宾语从句。虽然主句是疑问句，但是宾语从句的语序依然要用陈述句语序。再由答句可知问的是地点，所以选A。六、36.C点拨：考查介词辨析。由句子OnceayoungwomanEnglandwenttoHongKongtowork.可知句意”曾经一位来自英格兰的年轻女人去香港工作。"from+地点，表示“来自某地"，at和on无此用法。A点拨：从Whenshefirstarrived可推断出：这个年轻女人对中国的语言文化知之甚少，故应选A。B点拨：由下文中的thebankclerkaskedher...可知她是去了银行，故此空应填bankoA点拨：考查宾语从句引导词的用法。A.是否；B.怎么样，如何；C.什么时候。根据句意“……银行职员问她是否吃过午饭了。“可知选AoB点拨：考查动词词义辨析。因为中英文化的差异，在英国，问某人是否吃过饭了的意思是：要邀请对方吃饭。A.给；B.意思是，意味着；C.做。根据上文的语境分析及下文中的Betweenunmarriedyoungpeopleitcanalsomean...可知B正确。A点拨：考查名词词义辨析。由datingthegirl可知，年轻人有兴趣与这个女孩约会。A.兴趣；B.爱好；C.想法，主意。结合上下文语境，可知应选A。C点拨：由空后的代词this指代的是上文年轻女人经历了银行职员问她是否吃过饭的事情，和后文中的句子...oneoftheteachersaskedherthesamequestion.可知，应该是填After,表示在这件事之后，年轻女人在学校又经历了老师问相同的问题。A点拨：由understood和puzzled这两个意义截然相反的词可知此空是表转折意义,应填but。C点拨：考查固定用法“spend+时间+doingsth.”,由此可知此空应填trying。C点拨：由上文的...thesepeoplemustbeconcernedabout（关心）herhealth.及下文的...shethoughttheymustbeworryingthatshewasnoteatingwell.可以确定此空应填thin（瘦的），而不是fat（肥胖的）和ugly（丑陋的）。七、A46.A点拨：细节理解题。由题干中的关键词“enjoythesunshineattheseaside”可知答案锁定在Trip4。故选A。D点拨：细节理解题。由题干中的关键词“HunterValley”可知答案锁定在Trip2。所以答案是：50x2+25=125o故选D。A点拨：细节理解题。由题干中的关键词“sports”和“July7toJuly15”可知只有Tripl刚好吻合，故选A。C点拨：细节理解题。由题干中的关键词“thelifeofplantsatnight”可知答案锁定在Trip3o由Manyoftheplantsonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.知选CoB点拨：细节理解题。根据TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightsinHunterValley.可知照相机有提到；Wearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefrommorningtoevening.可知巾冒子有提至lj；Putonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlightandcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.可知衣服有提到。根据文章内容只有雨伞没有提到。故选B。B51.C点拨：由文中的China,theUnitedStates,England,Spain,SaudiArabiaRJapan,可知共提到了六个国家，故选C。A点拨：词义猜测题。由porters后的定语从句“whohelpcarryyourbags”可知选AoB点拨：由第三段中Waitersexpecttogeta15%tiponthecostofyourmeal.Taxidriversexpectaboutthesameamount.可知服务员和出租车司机期望得到15%的小费。(200+320)xl5%=78o故选B。CD点拨：主旨大意题。由文章第一句话：Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.引起全文，可知文章讲述了不同国家的风俗习惯，故选D。6.Agolfcaddyisapersonwhocarriesaplayer'sgolfclubs.In19