语法填空没提示词

语法填空专项复习考查目标：语法填空着重在篇章层面考查学生的语法分析应用能力。包括虚词（介、冠、连、代、助）填空和用实词的正确形式填空两种。考查形式：长度：体裁：题型：200词左右通常为记叙文，有一定的故事情节，可读性强。解题时间：10mins目标：15分（满分）解题步骤？？？纯空格题（6—7题）做题步骤：先确定所填词的词性（分析句子成分）----确定所填词的正确形式注意：一空一词，所填的词为虚词（介、冠、连、代、助）1.______mostChinesetrainswhichhaveopen-holetoilets,thisonehasspecialtoiletswhichcancollectthewaste.2.Weeventuallysetoutatalittleafter10,morethananhour_______scheduleandstartedheadingfortheoldtown.3.And________waitingforthefather’sreply,hecarriedonwithhiswayrunning.4.______mythoughtsfaraway,Istoodstaringintotheshop-keeper’seyes.UnlikebehindwithoutWith6.MostdogownersfeelthattheirdogsaretheirbestfriendsexceptMichael,an18-year-olddogownerwhowasarrestedonOctober15th____hismaltreatinghisdog.7.Afewmonthagowestartedablogcalled“ConfessionsofanEnglishLearner.”Thisblogis_____youtoshareyourstoriesaboutlanguagemisunderstandings.forfor无提示词，空格后的名词，代词或者是动名词不作主语，表语，也不作及物动词宾语归纳总结1：P33搭配与名词相连构成介宾短语担任状语,补语等与不及物动词构成动词短语接宾语意思介词MostdogownersfeelthattheirdogsaretheirbestfriendsexceptMichael,____18-year-olddogownerwhowasarrested.WhatIsawwasalotofsmokeonthewaterand___steamboatfullofpeople.ForsomereasonhesatbesideMary.…Butshequicklyrealizedthatitwasn’ther,itwasprobablythefactthatshesatin____lastrow.anathe4.Itissaidthatashort-temperedmanintheSongDynastywasveryanxioustohelp___ricecropgrowupquickly.5.IwasabouttogotosleepagainwhenIheardaloud“boom”!Ididn’tknowhowfaritwas,butafterafewminutesIheard_______.6.Thebodymakessomevitamins,butusuallyinamountstoosmalltomeetitsneeds._______vitaminsarenotmadeinthebody.hisanotherOtherP33归纳总结2：限定词冠词形容词性物主代词不定代词some,any,other,another,either,neither,less,more,little,few,many,muchan/athe名词前没有限定词Althoughtherewereonlyabouttenofus,Ifound____hardtohearhercommentaryassheseemedtobetalkingtoonlythethreeorfourpeopleclosertoher.Iaskedallofmyprofessorsbut___________knewhername.There’snoelectricityorwaterandevennotextbooks______!itnobody/noneeitherP32归纳总结3：代词句子缺主语或宾语人称代词反身代词指示代词不定代词主语宾语主格宾格it/this/that/one/thosesomebody/something…Doctors___knowthatvitaminshaveveryspecialuses.Neveronce_____IheardanyoneshoutatPlutoorevenraisetheirvoices.Itwasnotuntil1840______theofficialorganizationknownasthePennyPostwasestablishedinGreatBritainandgaveordinarypeoplecheapandefficientpostaldeliveries.dohavethatP34归纳总结4：助动词do/does/did情态动词强调句型itis/was…that若结构较完整，空格后的谓语动词是原形，特别是与上下文时态不一致或主谓不一致时方法探究5:连接词归纳总结P34并列连词:

and,but,or,while,for,so1.Overyears,I’vebeenteachingchildrenaboutasimple_______powerfulconcept—theantphilosophy.2.Thegovernmentofadevelopedcountrymaywellprefertoseeaslowlyincreasingpopulation,ratherthanonewhichisstable____indecline.butor归纳总结并列连词的选择由两个或几个单词、短语或句子之间的逻辑关系来决定。引导从句的关联词名词性从句:that,whether/if,who,which,what,when,where,how,whoever…定语从句:that,who,which,whom,whose,when,where,why状语从句:when,since,before,after,untilbecause,as,sinceif,unlesswhere,whereveralthough,though,as…名从(主从/宾从/表从/同位语),定从和状从1.OxfordmadeitsfirstappearanceattheChinaScholarshipCouncil'sannualInternationalGraduateScholarshipFair,_________openedonSaturdayinBeijing.TheschoolwantstoencourageexcellentChinesestudentstoconsider

_______Oxfordcanofferfortheiracademicandprofessionalcareers.2.Infact,theexplanationisthatthemanhadabadattackofhiccups(打嗝),______iswhyheaskedforaglassofwater.3.Itriedtostaypositiveandpersevered______Ifinallyfoundthesolution.whichwhichwhatuntil归纳总结1.定从前面必有先行词2.名从位于谓语前、谓语后或介词后,前面没有先行词,本身就相当于名词,充当主、宾、表。3.同位语(位于名词后,解释说明名词的内容)4.状从独立于主句,表时间/地点/原因/让步/方式等4._________

mymajorischemistry,theelectives(选修课)IattendmostfrequentlyareEnglishliterature,anIntroductiontoClassicMusic,andDifferentSchoolsofWesternPainting.5.Irememberedhelpingaladywithalotofsuitcasesthatday,soIwentbackto_______Ihaddroppedheroff.6.Istandfortheidea_______universityisnotaplaceforsurvivalskills,_______apalaceofknowledgeandcriticalreasoning.7.Anditisthepeopleoftheslums(贫民窟)morewidelyinLatinAmerica______aremostcapableofbeingattacked.whereAlthoughthatbutthatthat与what1.Sincetaxidriversaretoobusyandeasytolosetemper,theymaybeundertheimpression_____theyarebad.2.Youhavegottothinkaboutrocksasyouenjoythesandandsun.Thinkahead.Thethirdpartis

_____antsthinkaboutsummerallwinter.3.Theybeganproducing_____theycalled“copper-rivetedwaistoveralls”.4.“______Idon’twantpeopletothinkisthattheycaneatanunhealthydietandjustdependona

probiotic(益生菌)yoghurt.”whatthat

thatWhat归纳总结从句中缺主宾,用what,从句中成分完整用that定从引导词which,who,whom,whose,where,when,why1.Apartfromthebenefits____________havebeenmentionedenough,smallfamiliesarenowbeginningtohavetheirownproblems.2.IdidmymonthlyshoppingonThursday.Iwentintoacoolroomtobuymymeat________theysometimeshavespecials(特价)on.3.Hawai