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2021年广东省珠海市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(25题)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
2.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
3.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
4.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
9.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
13.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
14.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
15.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
18.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
20.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
21.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
22.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
23.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
24.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
25.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
二、完型填空(20题)26.27.A.undertakesB.holdsC.playsD.performs
27.22.()A.A.mustB.canC.needD.haveto
28.26.()A.A.appreciate
B.appointed
C.approved
D.appropriate
29.(40)
A.fashionB.charactersC.personalityD.characteristics
30.(45)
A.tookB.fetchedC.getD.carried
31.(60)
A.doingB.tryingC.wantingD.finding
32.(66)
A.instantB.momentC.periodD.time
33.30.A.understandB.makeC.haveD.learn
34.(73)
A.almostB.clearlyC.slightlyD.even
35.30.A.A.responsibleB.avoidableC.profitableD.available
36.Oneofthepoliticalissueswehearalotaboutlatelyiscampaignfinancereform.Thepeoplewhoarecallingfor【21】usuallywantthegovernmenttopayforcampaignsand/orlimitthemountofmoneythatcandidatesandtheirsupporterscanspend.
Onereasonthatreform.is【22】foristhatitcostssomuchtorunforpoliticaloffice.Candidateshavetospendagreatdealoftimeandeffort【23】money.Theincumbents(thosealreadyinoffice)have【24】timetodotheirjobssincetheymustattendsomanyfundraisingevents.
Another【25】isthefearthatcandidateswillbeownedorcontrolledbythe"specialinterestgroups"thatcontributetotheircampaigns.Sometimesthiscertainlyseemstobethe【26】.
Onthe【27】sidearethosewhocautionthatjustbecauseyoucallsomething"reform,"doesn’tmeanit’sreally【28】.They【29】thatourrighttofreedomofspeechismeaninglessifthegovernmentcanlimitanyone’sabilitytogethisorhermessageouttothepeople.
Ifonepersonoragroupofpeoplewanttotellthe【30】whattheythinkaboutanissueorcandidate,theyhaveto【31】advertisingonTV,radio,andinnewspapersandmagazines.TheymightwanttodisplaybillboardsalonghighwaysandbannersonheavilytraffickedWebsites.Allthis【32】a-lotofmoney.
Opponentsoflawsthatregulateorlimitspendingsaythatyoudon’treallyhavefreedomofspeechorfreedomofthepressifyoucan’tgetyourmessageout.Theysaythatinademocracy,thegovernmentshouldneverbeabletoregulatepoliticaldiscussionorthemeanstodistributeideas.Theybelievethatthisismostimportantwhenthevotersareabouttomake【33】.
Whatdoyouthinkaboutthisissue?Listentowhatthe【34】fornationalofficehavetosay.Whichcandidatesmakethemost,【35】toyou?
(41)
A.moneyB.reformC.issueD.candidate
37.Istudiedengineeringafterenjoyingtopmarks.Thenuniversitylifecame!IthoughtthatImusthavesome___36____disorder,asitseemedthateveryoneelsewasabsorbingthematerialsbuttheywere___37___me.Therewereneverenoughhoursinthedayandweekendtoattendthelecture,studythelessonsandthendotheassignments.Icouldn’t___38___towinthebattle.DuringmydarkesthourI___39___hometospeaktomyfathersaying“Dad,Idon’tthinkIcan___40___this.”Myfathersaid,“Thereisnoreturninghome.Ifyougiveup,thenyouareonyourown.”Ihungupthinkingthatwhatanawfulheartlessthingtosay.Then,I___41___tostandup.Thereseemedtobenoother___42___available!Soonafterwards,Inoticedaposterstating:“StudyingSkills”withaplaceandtimetomeet.Iattendedthatmeetinganddiscoveredtherewereseveralothersina___43___situationandthateveryonewantedtohelpeachother___44___thischallengingfirstsemester.Isoonfoundastudypartner,whohelpedmeimmeasurably,andIam___45___tothisdayforhiskindhelp.Yes,itwasstillaverychallengingfirstyear,butIfoundtheneededstrengthandsupporttogetthroughit.
A.learningB.speakingC.readingD.understanding
38.EveryoneusestheexpressionsAMandPM.Butdoyouexactlyknowwhattheymeanandhowtheycameintobeing?
Asyouknow,theturningoftheearthmakesthesunandthestarsseemtomoveacrossthesky.Daylight,ofcourse,【21】.whenthesunrisesintheeastandendsinthewest,whenthesunishigh【22】thesky,betweenthesetwopositions,halfofthedaylighthourshavebeenspent.
Therefore,bynoticing【23】thesunstoodinthesky,earlymanknowtheycouldtellthetimeoftheday.Atnightthemotionofthestars【24】thesamepurpose.Theimportantthinginkeepingtimeistoknowtheexactmomentof【25】.Foreachofus,whereverweare,nooniswhenthesunisdirectlyoverhead.Thinkofanimaginaryline【26】thesky,stretchingfromthenorthpointofyourhorizonjusttothesouthpoint.
Whenthesuncrossyourmeridian(子午线),itisnoonforyou.Whenthesunstill【27】ofthisline,orthemeridian,itismorning.Afterthesunhascrossedthisline,itis【28】.
TheLatinwordfor"midday"is"deridian",【29】whichcomesourwordmeridian.SoAMisanabbreviation(缩写词)for"antemeridian",ofbeforemidday,andPMforaftermidday.Eachoftheworld'stimezones(时区)isaboutfifteerdegreeswideinlongitude(经度),whichisaboutthedistancethesunmovesthroughtheskyinanhour.【30】livesinthesamezoneobservesnoonatthesamemoment.Inthisway,thetimeisdifferentbyonehour.asyoumovethrougheachtimezone.
(46)
A.comesB.beginsC.appearsD.shines
39.(62)
A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as
40.(47)
A.inB.shiningC.risingD.falling
41.(55)
A.limitationB.goodnessC.divisionD.qualities
42.
第29题请将正确答案填在第29处。
A.continueB.rememberC.startD.try
43.
第29题请将正确答案填在第29处
A.readingB.writingC.editingD.translating
44.(44)
A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost
45.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.couldn't
B.must
C.can't
D.have
三、英译汉(5题)46.Itmaybepossibleforlargescalechangetooccurwithoutleaderswithmagneticpersonalities,butthepaceofchangewouldbeslow,thevisionuncertain,andthecommitteemeetingsendless.
47.Iwasunabletoattendtheweddingbecauseofapriorengagement.
48.Itwasnotuntil1896thatthefirstOlympicsofmoderntimeswereheldinAthens.
49.ManyparentsintheUnitedStatessetasideafundfortheirchildren'seducationbeforetheyareborn.
50.Ithasbeenoftensaidbypeopleinvolvedinlanguageteachingthatastudentwhoreallywantstolearnwillsucceedwhateverthecircumstancesareunderwhichhestudies.
四、补全对话(5题)51.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.
52.请在第______处填上答案。
53.第55题________查看材料
54.Peter:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.A.Whathaveyoudone?
B.Areyouallright?
C.Howareyoudoing?
D.Haveyougotmarried?
55.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
五、阅读理解(2题)56.ItfliestotownsandcitiesinAsia______.
A.atalltimesofthedayandnight
B.atalltimes,rightthroughtheweek
C.twoorthreetimesaweek
D.dayandnight,rightthroughtheweek
57.IfyougetintoBDU,youcan______.
A.findouteverythinginChina
B.getthemostimportantbusinessinformationintheworld
C.gettheinformationaboutthelatestbusinessactivitiestakingplaceinChina
D.getalltheinformationinChinaDaily
六、作文(1题)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
2.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
3.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
4.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
5.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
6.A
7.D
8.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
9.B
10.A
11.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
12.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
13.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
14.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
15.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
16.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
17.A
18.C
19.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
20.B
21.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
22.B
23.C
24.A
25.B
26.D27.答案为D。perform“执行,履行”常与function,task,duty等搭配,perform.functions“起作用”正好符合句意。undertake“从事”、hold“举行”、play“扮演”都不能构成搭配。
27.B可以说,手机在关键时刻能救人生命。这是说手机的好处。must意为“必须”;can意为“能够”,need意为“需要,必须”;haveto意为“不得不”。
28.D
29.A解析:此处测试句意和选词。注意填充处所在的短语“inamoreindependent...”,意思为“以一种更为独立的……”。在fashion(时尚),characters(特征),personality(个性),characteristics(特性)之中,能与不定冠词a搭配的,只有fashion和personality。依据题意,选A为答案。
30.A
31.B解析:“trytodosomething”或“betryingtodosomething”是一惯用动词短语,也是常用句型,意思为“尝试做某事;尽力做某事”,如:Pleasetrytocome.请尽量想办法来。I’mtryingtodomuchwork.我试着多做一些工作。
32.D解析:本题为词组搭配题。instant意为“瞬息,霎时”,常用在词组ontheinstant(立即,马上)。moment意为“片刻,瞬间”,词组atthemoment用于现在时态中意为“此刻”,用在过去时态中意为“那时”。period意为“时期,时代”,一般不和at相连接。atthetimeof意为“在……时候”。根据句意,我们可知那位英国妇女刚到香港的时候对中国文化一无所知。
33.B30.However是一个转折,表明作者认为自己应该做什么,但由于某种原因没有做。Makeadisturbance闹乱子。选项B是正确的。
34.B
35.D
36.B解析:这篇文章是关于美国竞选的财政改革问题。我们最近听到最多的政治事件是竞选的财政改革。要求改革的人是希望政府为竞选付费,或限制候选人和他们的支持者的花销。
37.A
38.B
39.B解析:thetime在从句中作时间状语,因此,应该选择when引导时间状语从句。
40.A
41.D解析:本题所给的四个备选答案的意思分别是“不足之处”、“善意”、“分”、“质量”。根据题意,此处表达的应是这种运动要求极高的智力和身体素质。故此应当选择D项qualities。其余选项在语义上不符合句子意思的要求。
42.A本句意思是:当你的孩子长大一些了,要继续跟她说话。其它几个动词虽然都可以接动词的-ing形式,但不符合本句的意思。…rememberdoingsth.记着做过某事。…startdoingsth.开始做某事。…trydoingsth.尝试着去做某事。故选A。
43.A此处指读书,因此用readingabook。而write“写”;edit“编辑”;translate“翻译”,都不合题意和搭配,故选A。
44.D解析:见上一条。
45.A此句讲的是过去的事情,所以,用过去时,这里应用过去时的“能够”,couldn’t。以前,人们联络不方便,却都能准时赴约。
46.没有具有磁铁般个性的领导者的领导大规模的社会变革也有可能发生但变革的速度将是缓慢的前景是不确定的。
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