虚拟语气练习试题含答案解析和解释

虚拟语气练习试题（含答案解析和解释）练习以及解析enjoyedthemovieverymuch.IwishI thebookfromwhichitwasmade.havereadhadreadshouldhavereadarereadingYouarelate.Ifyou afewminutesearlier,you e;wouldmeethadcome;wouldhavemetcome;willmeethadcome;wouldmeetThetwostudentstalkedasifthey friendsforyears.shouldbewouldbehavebeenhadbeen4.ltisimportantthatI withMr.Williamsimmediately.speakspokewillspeaktospeak5.Helookedasifhe illforalongtime.waswerehasbeenhadbeen6.Ifthedoctorhadcomeearlier,thepoorchildwouldnot havelaidtherefortwohourshavebeenliedtherefortwohourshaveliedtherefortwohourshavelaintherefortwohourswishthatI withyoulastnight.wentcouldgohavegonecouldhavegone8.Let'ssayyoucouldgothereagain,how feel?willyoushouldyouwouldyoudoyoucan'tstandhim.Healwaystalksasthoughhe everything.knewknowshasknownhadknown10. thefog,weshouldhavereachedourschool.BecauseofInspiteofIncaseofButfor11.lfyouhadtoldmeinadvanee,I himattheairport.wouldmeetwouldhadmetwouldhavemetwouldhavemeet12.Mikecantakehiscarapartandputitbacktogetheragain.Icertainlywishhe mehow.teacheswillteachhastaughtwouldteachwouldhavetoldhimtheanswerhaditbeenpossible,butI sobusythen.hadbeenwerewaswouldbe14.He'sworkinghardforfearthathe .shouldfallbehindfellbehindmayfallbehindwouldfallenbehind15.lfit anothertenminutes,thegamewouldhavebeencalledoff.hadrainedwouldhaverainedhaveseenrainedHesuggestedthatthey useatrickinsteadoffighting.shouldwoulddohadMyfatherdidnotgotoNewYork;thedoctorsuggestedthathe there.notwentwon'tgonotgonottogowouldhavegonetothemeetingifI time.hadhadhavehadhadwouldhavehadWouldyouratherI buyinganewbike?decidedagainstwilldecideagainsthavedecidedshalldecideagainstYoulooksotiredtonight.Itistimeyou .gotosleepwenttosleepgotobedwenttobed—Whydidn'tyoubuyanewcar?—IwouldhaveboughtoneifI enoughmoney.hadhavehadwouldhavehadhad22.lfshecouldsew, .shemakeadressshewouldhavemadeashirtshewillmakeashirtshewouldhadmadeacoat today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.WouldheleaveWasheleavingWerehetoleaveIfheleavesHisdoctorsuggestedthathe ashorttripabroad.willtakewouldtaketaketookTheBakersarrivedlastnight.Ifthey 'donlyletusknowearlier, atthestation.we'dmeetthemwe'llmeetthemwe'dhavemetthemwe'vemetthem26.IfI you,I moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.was;shallpayam;willpaywouldbe;wouldpaywere;wouldpayWemighthavefailedifyou usahelpinghand.havenotgivenwouldnotgivehadnotgivendidnotgiveThelawrequiresthateveryone hiscarcheckedatleastonceayear.hashadhavewillhave29.ltisstrangethathe so.wouldsaywouldspeakshouldsaywillspeak3O.HadIknownhername, ordoessheknowmine?andwheredoesshelive?shewouldbebeautiful.Iwouldhaveinvitedhertolunch.Hehasjustarrived,buthetalksasifhe allaboutthat.knowknowsknownknew32.lfI themoney,Iwouldhaveboughtamuchbiggercar.possessedownedhadhadhadHewasverybusyyesterday;otherwise,he tothemeeting.wouldcomecamewouldhavecomewillcomeThelibrarianinsiststhatJohn nomorebooksfromthelibrarybeforehereturnsallthebookshehasborrowed.willtaketooktaketakesleftveryearlylastnight,butIwishI soearly.didn'tleavehadn'tlefthaven'leftcouldn'tleavedonothaveajob.IwouldfindonebutI notime.haddidn'thavehadhadhavewishthatyou suchabadheadachebecauseI 'msurethatyouwouldhaveenjoyedtheconcert.hadn'tdidn'thavehahadn'thadhadn'thaveclock.Heinsistedthatweall inhisofficeatoneo 'clock.betobewouldbeshallbeHelencouldn 'tgotoFranceafterall.That 'stoobad.shewouldhaveenjoyeditif .she'sgoneshe'llgoshe'dgoneshe'dgomustgothereearlier.JohnhassuggestedthatI anhourbeforethediscussionbegins.goshallgowillgowouldgo—5BBDAD6—10DDCAD—15CDCAA16—20ACAAD21—25DBCCC26—30DCCCD31—35DDCCB36—40DCACA解析:wish后面用虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反用过去完成时。条件句表示与过去事实相反，主句用过去将来完成时，从句用过去完成时。asif后面如果表示真实情况就不用虚拟。4.ltisimportantthat是主语从句的虚拟语气，从句用sb.shoulddo的形式。5.asif后面是真实情况，不虚拟。/doc/608806380129bd64783e0912a216147917117ea5.htmlin是lie的过去分词，表示躺”couldhavedone表示本来可以”与将来相反的虚拟语气，主句用过去将来时。asif表示不可能发生的事情时用虚拟语气。butfor表示要不是……的话”通常与虚拟语气搭配使用11.inadvanee表示事先”表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。wish的宾语从句表示发生在将来的愿望用过去将来时。but的并列句表示真实情况，不用虚拟语气。forfearthat后面的状语从句用sb.shoulddo的形式。表示与过去事实相反，主句用过去将来完成时，从句用过去完成时。suggest后面的宾语从句用sb.shoulddo的形式。suggest后面的从句用sb.shoulddo的形式,should可以省略。表示与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时。wouldrather的宾语从句用sb.did的形式。20.ltistime后面的定语从句用sb.did的形式。第一个had是过去完成时，第二个had表示有”。wouldhavedone是过去将来完成时，表示与过去相反的虚拟语气。这是虚拟语气的倒装形式，把if去掉,助动词提前。suggest后面的从句用sb.shoulddo的形式,should可以省略。表示与过去事实相反，主句用过去将来完成时。在虚拟语气中，不管什么人称,be动词都要用were的形式。表示与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时。require后面的从句用sb.shoulddo的形式,should可以省略。29.ltisstrangethat是主语从句的虚拟语气，从句用sb.shoulddo的形式。hadIknown是与过去相反