英语优秀课件牛津译林版高中英语选修十一课件：Unit 1 Grammar

M11U1GrammarSimileandmetaphorp8-p9长郡湘府中学英语组姚昆英M11U1GrammarSimileandmeta1Myloveislikeared,redrose.

It’srainingcatsanddogs.Seniorcitizensarerespectedinourcountry．Figurative(比喻的)languageComparedtomyhouse,hisisapalace.（itisusedtohelpreadersimaginewhatishappeninginatext.）Myloveislikeared,redros2Myloveislikeared,redrose.—RobertBurns

AsimileMyloveislikeared,Asimil3Comparedtomyhouse,hisisapalace.

AmetaphorComparedtomyhouse,hisisa4anidiomIt’srainingcatsanddogs.anidiomIt’srainingcats5aeuphemismSeniorcitizens

arerespectedinourcountry．

aeuphemismSeniorcitizens6SimileandmetaphorthemostcommonlyusedSimileandmetaphorthemostco71.Similarly,manyordinaryjobsmaylook

dull,buttheyareessentialaswaterto

oursociety.

ReadmoresentencesusingSimilecarefully2.Helovedcamping,andhisjobwaslikeaholidayforhim.1.Similarly,manyordinaryjo8Simile:Whatisasimile?Asimileisacomparisonoftwodifferentobjectsthatarenotusuallythoughttobesimilar.Whatwordsareusedinsimiles?asandlike.Howtomakeasimileeffective?Readersmustbefamiliarwiththeobjectsbeingcompared.Simile:Whatisasimile?Asimi9Moresimilesforyoutoenjoy:1.Theoldman’shairwasaswhiteassnow.

2.Livingwithoutanaimislikesailingwithoutacompass.

3.Youareasblindasabat.5.I’mnotastimidasarabbit.4.

“Mercyfallslikethegentlerainfromtheskyupontheearth,”Portiasaid.Moresimilesforyoutoenjoy:10ReadmoresentencesusingMetaphorcarefullyReadmoresentencesusingMeta11Asabusinessperson,youcan’tbeamouse.

Youhavetobeatiger.Youcan’tbeatimidperson.Youshouldbeabraveperson.

Asabusinessperson,youcan’12Forlawyers,acourtroomisabattlefield.Alawyeriscomparedtoafighter.Hemustfighttowincaseshere.Forlawyers,acourtroomisa13Whatisametaphor?Metaphoriswhenyouusetwonounsandcompareorcontrastthemtooneanother.Unlikesimile,youdon'tuse"like"or"as"inthecomparison.Somethingissomething.Whatisametaphor?Metaphoris14Moremetaphorsforyoutoenjoy:Alltheworldisastage.----

ShakespeareTheworldisjustlikeastage,puttingondifferentplaysandpeopleintheworldareactorsandactressesinthestage.Moremetaphorsforyoutoenjo15IamnotAngel.Iamnotamerciful,kindandhelpfulperson.IamnotAngel.Iamnotamerc16ExercisesExercises17A.Readthepoemandunderlinethesimilesandmetaphorsinit.Ifyouwanttobe…B.matchthesimilesandthemeta-phorswiththeircorrect

meanings.A.Readthepoemandunderline18Ifyouwanttobe…

IfyouwanttobeaspylikeJamesBond007,Youneedtobeascoolasacucumberandasslyasafox.

andyouneedcastironnerves.simileIfyouwanttobe…If19

Ifyouwanttobeamodel,youneedtobeastallasatreeandeatlikeabird.similesimileIfyouwanttobeamode20IfyouwanttobeanactorAndamartialartsexpertlikeJackieChan,youcannotbeaweed.metaphorIfyouwanttobeanactor21IfyouwanttobesuccessfullikeBillGates,youneedtohaveamindlikeacomputerandbeassharpasaspearinbusiness.similesimilesimilesimile22IfyouwanttobeamagicianlikeDavidCopperfield,Youneedtomakepeopleseethatblackiswhiteandwhiteisblack.Ifyouwanttosucceedinlife,Youneedtobeashungryasalion.similemetaphorsimileIfyouwanttobeamagicians23AppreciationAppreciation24

MYLIFEISADREAM

Mylifeisadream,

likeatigerwaking

upfromherdeep

sleep.

Mylifeislike

adream,

it'sall

up

to

me,

thetrees

arepurple,

thestars

talkawaythenight,

the

moaningmoonlights

upthesky.

MYLIFEISADRE25TaskWhatdoesfriendshiporsomethingelsemeanstoyou?Trytocreateasentenceorapoemusingsimileandmetaphor.ShowtimeTaskWhatdoesfriendshiporso26M11U1GrammarSimileandmetaphorp8-p9长郡湘府中学英语组姚昆英M11U1GrammarSimileandmeta27Myloveislikeared,redrose.

It’srainingcatsanddogs.Seniorcitizensarerespectedinourcountry．Figurative(比喻的)languageComparedtomyhouse,hisisapalace.（itisusedtohelpreadersimaginewhatishappeninginatext.）Myloveislikeared,redros28Myloveislikeared,redrose.—RobertBurns

AsimileMyloveislikeared,Asimil29Comparedtomyhouse,hisisapalace.

AmetaphorComparedtomyhouse,hisisa30anidiomIt’srainingcatsanddogs.anidiomIt’srainingcats31aeuphemismSeniorcitizens

arerespectedinourcountry．

aeuphemismSeniorcitizens32SimileandmetaphorthemostcommonlyusedSimileandmetaphorthemostco331.Similarly,manyordinaryjobsmaylook

dull,buttheyareessentialaswaterto

oursociety.

ReadmoresentencesusingSimilecarefully2.Helovedcamping,andhisjobwaslikeaholidayforhim.1.Similarly,manyordinaryjo34Simile:Whatisasimile?Asimileisacomparisonoftwodifferentobjectsthatarenotusuallythoughttobesimilar.Whatwordsareusedinsimiles?asandlike.Howtomakeasimileeffective?Readersmustbefamiliarwiththeobjectsbeingcompared.Simile:Whatisasimile?Asimi35Moresimilesforyoutoenjoy:1.Theoldman’shairwasaswhiteassnow.

2.Livingwithoutanaimislikesailingwithoutacompass.

3.Youareasblindasabat.5.I’mnotastimidasarabbit.4.

“Mercyfallslikethegentlerainfromtheskyupontheearth,”Portiasaid.Moresimilesforyoutoenjoy:36ReadmoresentencesusingMetaphorcarefullyReadmoresentencesusingMeta37Asabusinessperson,youcan’tbeamouse.

Youhavetobeatiger.Youcan’tbeatimidperson.Youshouldbeabraveperson.

Asabusinessperson,youcan’38Forlawyers,acourtroomisabattlefield.Alawyeriscomparedtoafighter.Hemustfighttowincaseshere.Forlawyers,acourtroomisa39Whatisametaphor?Metaphoriswhenyouusetwonounsandcompareorcontrastthemtooneanother.Unlikesimile,youdon'tuse"like"or"as"inthecomparison.Somethingissomething.Whatisametaphor?Metaphoris40Moremetaphorsforyoutoenjoy:Alltheworldisastage.----

ShakespeareTheworldisjustlikeastage,puttingondifferentplaysandpeopleintheworldareactorsandactressesinthestage.Moremetaphorsforyoutoenjo41IamnotAngel.Iamnotamerciful,kindandhelpfulperson.IamnotAngel.Iamnotamerc42ExercisesExercises43A.Readthepoemandunderlinethesimilesandmetaphorsinit.Ifyouwanttobe…B.matchthesimilesandthemeta-phorswiththeircorrect

meanings.A.Readthepoemandunderline44Ifyouwanttobe…

IfyouwanttobeaspylikeJamesBond007,Youneedtobeascoolasacucumberandasslyasafox.

andyouneedcastironnerves.simileIfyouwanttobe…If45

Ifyouwanttobeamodel,youneedtobeastallasatreeandeatlikeabird.similesimileIfyouwanttobeamode46IfyouwanttobeanactorAndamartialartsexpertlikeJackieChan,youcannotbeaweed.metaphorIfyouwanttobeanactor47IfyouwanttobesuccessfullikeBillGates,youneedtohaveamindlikeacomputerandbeassharpasaspear