2020届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案(五十七)

2020;2020届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料（五十七）每日一句Bycontrast,beforesigningthecontract,thisuniversitystudentdidn'tcontacthisparentsbutmakecontactwithhisnewcolleague.相反，在签署合同之前，这个大学生没有联系他的父母而是联系了他的新同事。基础词汇强化练习A（广泛传播的）fluepidemicaffectedeighteenwesternstates.Therehasbeenserious（分歧）betweenthetwopoliticaloverthequestion.Hecouldn'tstandterribleEnglish（气候）.Thepopulationhad（减少）fromabout8,300,000in1845tolessthan6,600,000in1851.The（平均数）of3,6and9is6.Achildwhocanremember3000Englishwordsattheageof3wouldbecalledTOC\o"1-5"\h\zanunusualp.Thefoodwasenoughinq,butnotverygoodinquality,Thoughheislessthanoneyearold,heisstrongenoughtowalks.Thetsunamis（海啸）smashingintoIndiaOceancoastlines,whichkilled125,000peoplein12differentcountrieswasaterriblec.Incofaterribleearthquakethewholecitywasdestroyed.1.widespread2.disagreement3.climate4.decrease5.average6.phenomenon7.quantity8.steadily9.catastrophe10.consequence书面表达经典句式强化记忆Itdidn't/won'ttakelongbefore...没多久坏需要多久……就Itdidn'ttakelongbeforehegotusedtolifeabroad.没多久他就适应了国外的生活.Itiseasierto...thanto比容易.Itiseasiertobuyacarthantokeepone.买车容易养车难.Itiseasyenoughto...……相当容易.Itiseasyenoughtocopyandpaste;butyoushouldwritesomethingbyyourself.抄袭（复制十粘贴）非常容易,但是你应该自己写一些东西.书面表达经典朗读素材TheKeytoSuccessEveryonegetstheitchtosucceed,butonlypartofthemcanmaketheirdreamscometrue.Youmaybewonder:whatisthekeytosuccess?Theansweris“Tokeepthedesiretolearn”.Keepthedesiretolearn,andyouwillneverbesatisfiedwithwhatyouhaveknown.Alwayskeepacuriousmindtoallthemysteriouspartsoftheworld.Keepthedesiretolearn,andwhateverdifficultiesyouface,thestrongbeliefwillsupportyouinsolvingtheproblems.Keepthedesiretolearn,justasMsCurieputsit:“Nothingintheworldistobefeared,itisonlytobeunderstand.”Soeverythingispossibleifwetryourbestandnevergiveup.Onewhodoesnothavethedesiretolearnwillneverreachtheirgoals.Theyarealwaysshortsightedandareeasilybesatisfiedwiththeverylittlethingtheyhaveknown.Infact,knowledge,justliketheocean,neverhasarim.Wheneverandwhereveryouare,youshouldremember:whatyouarelearningisonlythesurface.Inaword,alwayskeepthedesiretolearn,andthedoorofsuccesswillopentoyouoneday.经典谚语积累静以修身。Alightheartliveslong.静以修身。高频考点拾贝完形填空系列熟词新意法。顾名思义就是这个单词以前学过，大家都很熟悉它的意思，而在所读的这篇文章中却明显不是这个意思了。完形填空题的语篇中通常不会出现“考纲”以外的生词，有的话也会给出汉语解释。但“考纲”以内的单词有很多的词义是考生不太常见的，这往往会给考生的理解带来很大的麻烦。所以平时学单词时要尽量多地去掌握词汇的意义。Therearemanydifferentwaysofseeingatownforthefirsttime.Oneofthemistowalkaroundit‘guidebook__36__hand.手里拿着旅行指南手册。Ofcourse，wemay__37__注意句子结构！study的宾语是后面的thehistoryanddevelopments。withourguidebooksthehistoryand__38__每个城镇都有其独特的发展史。developmentsofatownandgettoknowthem.__39__then，但接下来。ifwetakeourtime①当然是在一个城镇呆上一段时间才会对其了解更多。and__40__inatownforawhile，wemaygettoknowitbetter.Whenwe―41―itasawhole，从整体上来看的话。webegintohavesome__42__，词语搭配。由下文的answer可知要填入questions。whicheventhebestguidebooksdonotanswer.Whyisthetownjust__43__this，为什么是这个样子呢？likethis是习语。thisshape，thisplan，thissize?Whydoitsstreets_44—熟词新意。run此处作“延伸”解。它的街道为什么是这样子延伸开来的呢？inthisparticularway，andnotinany__45__way?而不是另外一个样子呢？Hereeventhebestguidebook__46__熟词新意。fail此处作“使某人失望”解。us.Onecan'tfindinittheinformationabouthowatownhasdevelopedtothe__47__一个城镇是如何发展到现在这个样子的。appearance.Itmaynotdescribetheoriginal（最初的）—48—旅行指南上可能没有描写一个城镇最初是怎么设计的。ofatown.However,onemaygetsomeideaofwhatit__49__在城镇里走一走，可能会了解一些这个城镇原来的模样。looklikebywalkingaroundthetown.Onecanalsoimagine__50__人们也能想象到这个城镇开始是如何规划和建造的。thetownwasfirstplannedandbuilt.Thenonecanlearnmoreaboutinwhatdirectior②thetown__51__这个城镇将继续朝什么方向发展。todevelop.Whatisthe__52_熟词新意。point此处作“意义"解。ofstudyingtownsintheway？Forme，itis__53__只不过是。thatonegetsagreaterdepthofpleasurebyvisitingandseeingatownwithone'sowneyes.A__54__visit亲自到一个城镇参观一下。toatownmayhelponebetterunderstandwhyitisattractive__55_由前面的better可知应填入than。justreadingaboutitinaguidebook.36.A.inB．atC．byD．on37．A.writeB．studyC．tellD．remember38．A.strangeB．similarC．separateD．special39．A.ButB．BeforeC．SinceD．Until40．A.marchB．workC．stayD．wait41．A.lookatB．lookafterC．lookforD．lookup42．A.ideasB．opinionsC．feelingsD．questions43．A.ofB．forC．likeD．as44．A.openB．runC．beginD．move45．A.oneB．moreC．otherD．such46．A.helpsB．tricksC．failsD．satisfies47．A.oldB．normalC．firstD．present48．A.capitalB．meaningC．designD．change49．A.usedtoB．seemedtoC．hadtoD．happenedto50．A.whatB．appearsC．startsD．continues52．A.pointB．viewC．problemD．difficulty53．A.nearlyB．simplyC．generallyD．hardly54．A.costlyB．formalC．groupD．personal55．A.fromB．thanC．throughD．with答案：36.A37.B38.D39.A40.C41.A42.D43.C44.B45.C46.C47.D48.C49.A50.B错因分析：44,46,52题是很难的题目。考查的均是常见词汇，但其意义却很生僻。文章概述了解一个城镇的方式各种各样，借助于“旅游指南手册”就是其中的一种。遗憾的是，即使是最好的指南手册也难以提供有关城镇独特现状的信息。何不亲自到城镇中走一走呢？这样既有意想不到的收获，也别有一番情趣。难点剖析takeourtime是习语，意为“不着急”。②inwhatdirection“朝什么方向长句注解Apersonalvisittoatownmayhelponebetterunderstandwhyitisattractivethanjustreadingaboutitinaglidebook.亲自参观一个城镇比仅仅阅读导游手册更能帮助我们了解为什么这个城镇具有吸引力。高考考纲词汇记忆重点单词mist[mst]n.雾mistake(mistook,mistaken)[ms1tek]n.错误vt.弄错mistaken[ms1tekon]a.错误的misunderstand(-stood,—stood)[msAndJst比nd]v.误会；不理解mix[mks]v.混合，搅拌mixture['mkstE(r)]n.混合物mm(缩)二millimetre['milimi:to(r)]n.毫米mobile[moobal;(US)msobl]a.活动的，可移动的mobilephone[moobalfoon]手提电话，手机model[lmod(o)l]n.模型，原形，范例，模范modem[boodem]n.调制解调器modern[ln0d(o)n]a.现代的modest[hodst]a.谦虚的；谦逊的Mom二Mum[mom]n.妈妈moment[moomont]n.片刻，瞬间mommy=mummy[imomln.妈妈(美)Monday[InAnde;imAndln.星期一money[imAnln.钱；货币monitor[imonto(r)]n.(班级内的)班长；纠察生；监视器monkey[ImAgki]n.猴子month[mAn9]n.月，月份monument[monjomont]n.纪念碑，纪念物moon[mu：n]n.月球；月光；月状物mooncake[mu:nkek]n.月饼mop[mop]n./v.拖把拖地moral[imor(o)l;(US)hoHol]a.道德的n.寓意，道德启示more(much或many的比较级)[mo:(r)]a./ad.另外的；附加的；较多的再；另外；而且；更n.更多的量；另外的一些morning[imo：nij]n.早晨，上午Moscow[moskoo]n.莫斯科Moslem[mozlom]n.伊斯兰教徒，回教徒重点短语jointhearmy/party参军/入党joininsth参力口sthjoinupwithsb/sth联合sb/sthjointefforts齐心协力crack/makeajoke开玩笑playajokeonsb开sb的玩笑practicaljoke恶作剧toone's(great)joy使sb开心的是judgesb/sthby/from从sth来判断sb/sthNeverjudgeabookbyitscover.不要以貌取人jumpthequeue插队jumpin插嘴jumponsb批评或惩罚sblawofthejungle弱肉强食bejuniorto比...年少justifydoingsth使做sth有理由，合理K