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2021-2022学年安徽省滁州市明光古沛中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwanttowhisperthesecretinyourears____theplanisintendedforwon’tworksuccessfully.
A.thatwhat
B.whatthat
C.whetherthat
D.thatwhether参考答案:A2.MadamCurie,_______toscientificresearch,was_______theNobelPrizetwice.A.devotedherself;awarded
B.devoted;rewardedC.whodevoted;awarded
D.devoted;awarded参考答案:D3._____theeffectofcultureshock,heistryingtoreadalotaboutitbeforegoingtoFranceforfurtherstudy.()A.Toreduce B.ReducedC.Reducing D.Havingreduced参考答案:A.为了减少文化冲击的影响,在到法国深造前他正尽力阅读大量的关于文化冲击的信息.本题考查动词不定式表示目的.根据句子语境判断"readalotaboutit(阅读大量的关于文化冲击的信息)"的"目的"是"减少文化冲击",所以需要的是表示目的动词不定式,故答案选择A.首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现,然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断.要关注常见非谓语动词的搭配.4.Itisbelievedthat________ofnon-renewableresourcesarefallingsharply.
A.reserves
B.protections
C.applications
D.developments参考答案:A5.Attention,please!Flight3488toShanghai___________offsoon.A.takes
B.istaking
C.willbetaken
D.hastaken参考答案:B
6.
一Haveyou
beentotheGreatWall?
一Perhapsnotinmymemory
,itmighthavebeenduringmyearly
childhood.
A.Ifany
B.Ifever
C.Ifnot
D.Ifpossible参考答案:B7.Asa/an____footballer,DongFangzhuohasbeenpickedbyoneoftheG14clubs-ManchesterUnion.A.encouraging
B.inviting
C.visiting
D.promising
参考答案:D8.Weareincompleteagreementwiththesuggestions_____inyourletter.()A.mentioned B.mentioning C.tomention D.mention参考答案:A.我们完全同意你在信里提到的那些建议.考查非谓语动词做定语.mention做thesuggestions的定语,二者之间是被动完成关系,所以用mentioned.表示"被提到的建议".9.Jennynearlymissedtheflight
doingtoomuchshopping.
A.asaresultof
B.ontopof
C.infrontof
D.inneedof
参考答案:A10.WewerebothtravellingacrossEurope,andthat’s______wefirstmet.
A.which B.whether C.when D.whom参考答案:C考查表语从句。句意:我们都正在进行欧洲游,那是我们第一次见面的时候。is后面是表语从句,根据语境可知用when引导。故选C。11.Helacksconfidenceandthinkstheworkisjust_____him.A.over
B.beyond
C.under
D.against
参考答案:B12.We’vepublishedlargequantitiesofbooks.Thisyear_____we’vepublishedthreemillion.A.only
B.just
C.alone
D.merely参考答案:C略13.
youtalktosomeoneorwriteamessage,youshowyourskillstoothers.
A.Attimes
B.Sometime
C.Everytime
D.Thetime参考答案:C14.Workinghardinstudyisimportant,but_______asimportantisthedesiretolearn.A.merely
B.equally
C.nearly
D.partly参考答案:B15.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,
NewYorkisanexample.A.forwhich B.inwhich
C.ofwhich D.fromwhich参考答案:C16.Thevillagershavealreadyknown________we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.A.this
B.that
C.what
D.which参考答案:C二、翻译17.完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)1.多亏了你的支持,我们才能够提前完成任务。(inadvance)____________________________________________________________________2.一般来说,懒惰很可能会导致失败。(itislikelythat…)____________________________________________________________________3.有这么多人帮助他,难怪他能在五年之内实现自己的梦想。(with…doing)____________________________________________________________________4.我宁可独自克服这个困难,也不愿意依靠他。(wouldratherdo…thando)____________________________________________________________________5.直到现在,我一直都对自己很满意。(uptonow)____________________________________________________________________参考答案:1.Thankstoyoursupport,wecouldfinishthetaskinadvance.
Itwasthankstoyoursupportthatwecould三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Therearetwobasicwaystoseegrowth:oneasaproduct,theotherasaprocess.Peoplehavegenerallyviewedpersonalgrowthasanexternal(外在的)resultoraproductthatcaneasilybeidentifiedandmeasured.Theworkerwhogetsarise,thestudentwhosegradesimprove,theforeignerwholearnsanewlanguage—alltheseexamplesofpeoplewhohavemeasurableresultstoshowfortheirefforts.
Bycontrast(对照),theprocessofpersonalgrowthismuchmoredifficulttodetermine,sinceitisajourneyandnotthespecificsignpostsorlandmarksalongtheway.Theprocessisnottheroaditself,buttheattitudes,feelingspeoplehave,andtheircautionorcourage,astheymeetwithnewexperiencesandunexpecteddifficulties.Inthisprocess,thejourneyneverreallyends;therearealwaysnewwaystoexperiencetheworld,newideastotry,newchallengestoaccept.
Inordertogrow,totravelnewroads,peopleneedtohaveawillingnesstotakerisks,tofacetheunknown,andtoacceptthepossibilitythattheymay“fail”atfirst.Howweseeourselvesaswetryanewwayofbeingisnecessaryforourabilitytogrow.Doweseeourselvesasquickandcurious?Ifso,wetendtotakemorechancesandbemoreopentounfamiliarexperiences.Dowethinkwe’reshyandindecisive?Thenoursenseoffearcancauseustohesitate,tomoveslowly,andwethinkweareslowtoadapt(适应)changeorthatwe’renotsmartenoughtodealwithanewchallenge.Thenwearelikelytotakeamorepassiveroleornottryatall.
Thesefeelingsofinsecurity(不安全)andself-doubtarebothunavoidableandnecessaryifwearetochangeandgrow.Ifweprotectourselvestoomuch,thenwestopgrowing.Webecometrappedinsideashellofourownmaking.
Title:76.________—ProductorProcess
Product:easilyidentifiedand77.______●Theworkersgeta79.________.●Thestudentsimprovetheir80.________.●Theforeignerslearnnewlanguages.Process:●muchmore78.________todetermine●neverreallyends●theattitudes,feelingspeoplehave●81.________orcourage●experiencetheworldinnew82.________●trynewideas●acceptnew83.________●haveawillingnesstotake84.________●facetheunknown●acceptthepossibilitythattheymay“fail”●tendtotakemorechances●bemoreopento85.________experiences
参考答案:76.Growth根据文章开头“There
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