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2023中考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---IsawKevininthesupermarketthismorning.---No,ithim.HemovedtoCanadalastweek.A.canbe B.mustbe C.can'tbe D.mustn’tbe2、--Mum,Ihavegotfirstprizeinthespeechcomposition.--A.Havefun. B.Itdoesn’tmatte.r C.Congratulations. D.Goodidea!3、Theboydoesn'tspeakhissister,buthiswrittenworkisverygood.A.aswellas B.sogoodasC.morebetterthan D.moreworsethan4、---MayIspeaktoJohn?---Sorry,he____________Japan.Buthe_________intwodays.A.hasbeento,willcomebackB.hasgoneto,willbebackC.hasbeenin,wouldcomebackD.hasgoneto,won'tconeback5、Ihadeggandsomemilkforbreakfastthismorning.A.a B.an C.the D./6、OnNov9,2016,DonaldTrump_________asthe45thpresidentoftheUnitedStates.A.choosesB.choseC.ischosenD.waschosen7、—Icannotfindmywallet.IthinkI’velost.—You’dbetterasktheLostandFoundforhelp.A.oneB.itC.this8、—Iwanttogiveuptheplanbecauseitistoodifficult.—Nomatterwhatdifficultyyouwillmeet,yourplan.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit.A.carryout B.sendout C.putout D.goout9、—Idon’tknowhowtoreducestressfrommystudies.—Ithinkyoucan_____ahobby.Itwillmakeyourelaxed.A.takeoff B.takeup C.takein10、Wastepapershouldn’t________everywhere.It’sourdutytokeepourcityclean.A.throw B.bethrown C.isthrown D.arethrownⅡ.完形填空11、Doyouknowmanystudentsaren’thealthytoday?Nowmanystudentsknowsportsaregoodfor1health.Buttheydon’tlikeplayingsports.Someofthemonlywatchthem2TV.What’smore,(而且)manyofthem3likewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.Theyoften4,“Playsoccer?Oh,itsounds5.Playbasketball?Oh,Itisdifficult.”Andmanyboysandgirlsdon’tlike6.Theydon’thavecarrotsforlunchandtheydon’thavebroccolifordinner,Butvegetablesandfruitsare7food,Theyneedtoeatlotsofthemeveryday.8theylikejunkfood.TheylikeeatingFrenchfries,hamburgersandchicken.Soifyouwantto9healthy,pleaseeatvegetablesand10sportseveryday!1.A.her B.their C.his2.A.on B.in C.at3.A.too B.to C.only4.A.say B.speak C.tell5.A.interesting B.boring C.fun6.A.meat B.vegetables C.fruits7.A.healthy B.health C.healthily8.A.And B.So C.But9.A.is B.be C.am10.A.does B.doing C.doⅢ.语法填空12、(B)Completethepassagewiththeproperformsofgivenwords.ZengziwasafamousthinkerinChinesehistory.His1.(teach)wasConfucius(孔子).Oneday,Zengzi’swifewasgoingtothemarkettosellsomethingformoneywithouttheirson.Theboykept2.(cry)andshouting.Shesaidtoherson,“WhenIcomeback,I’llkillourpigtomakeamealforyou.”Butshedidn’tdoasshesaid.“Howcanyoucheatachild?”Zengzisaid3.(serious)“Thesmallchildonly4.(follow)theexampleofhisparents.Ifyoucheathim,hemaycheat5.(other)likeyou.”Havingsaidthis,Zengziraisedtheknifeandkilledthepig.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Forhundredsofyears,Japanhasbeenhit,fromtimetotime,byenormous(巨大的)tsunamis(海啸).Theseawfulsuddenrisingsoftheseaarecausedbyearthquakesorunderwatervolcanicactions.ThestoryoftheboyYuukiisthestoryofsuchadisaster.Yuukilivedwithhisfamilyinaseasidevillage,belowasmallmountain.Oneday,asheplayedontopofthemountain,Yuukifeltasmallearthquakebutitwasnotstrongenoughtofrightenanybodyandpassedquickly.Soonafter,however,Yuukinoticedtheseadarkenandbeginrunningawayfromtheshoreveryfast,leavingbehindwidestretchesofbeachthathadneverbeenseenbefore.Withagrasp,Yuukirememberedreadingthatjustbeforeaterribletsunami,theseasuddenlyandquicklyrollsbackward.Herantothebeach,warningthevillagerswhohadgatheredtoadmirethenewbeachland.“Getback!”shoutedtheboy,“Thereisaterribledanger!”Butnoonelistened.Theylaughedathimandcontinuedplayinginthenewsandandwatchedthesearollbackwardevenmore.Desperate,Yuukicouldthinkofonlyonethingtodo.Helitatreebranch,racedtothericefieldsandbeganburningtheharvestedrice.Thenhecalledout,“Fire!Fire!Everyoneruntothemountain!Now!”Wheneveryonereachedthemountain-top,avillagercriedout,“Yuukiismad!Isawhimsetthefire.”Yuukihunghisheadinshame,butsaidnothingasthevillagerscursedhim.Justthen,someoneshouted,“Look!”Inthedistancewhatseemedtobeahugedarklinewasspeedingtowardstheshore.Asitgotnearerthepeoplerealizedthelongthinlineofdarknesswasthereturningsea,toweringlikeamountain.Thevillagerswatchedinterrorasthewaterstrucktheshore,smashingovertheirhomesthentearingoutthelandasitreceded.Onthemountaineveryonestaredspeechlesslyatthedestructionbelow.“I'msorryIburnedthefields,”saidYuuki,hisvoicetrembling.“Yuuki,”village-chiefanswered.“Yousavedusall.”ThevillagerscheeredandraisedYuukiintotheair.“Weweregoingtocelebrateourriceharvesttonight,”saidone,“butnowwe’llcelebratethatwe’reallstillalive!”1.WherewasYuukiwhentheearthquakestruck?A.Onthebeach.B.Onthemountain.C.Inthericefields.D.Athisfamilyhome.2.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?a.Yuukisetfiretothericefields.b.Thevillagerslaughedandplayedonthebeach.c.Thelandwastornawaybythewater.d.Yuukirantowarnthevillagers.e.Thevillagersstaredatthedestruction.f.ThepeoplewerecursingYuuki.A.d,b,e,a,c,fB.b,a,d,e,c,fC.d,b,a,f,c,eD.a,d,b,e,f,c3.HowdidYuukisavethevillagersfromthedisaster?A.Hetoldthemabouttheearthquake.B.Heexplainedwhytheseawasflowingout.C.Hetoldthevillagechieftowarnthepeople.D.Hesetfiretothericefield.4.Whatwerethepeopleplanningtodobeforethetsunamistrucktheirvillage?A.Harvestthericecrop.B.Playonthebeach.C.Climbthemountain.D.Celebratethericeharvest.B14、“Inmyday,wehadtowalkamiletoschool—uphill,bothways.”Thatmaysoundlikeanoldjoke.Today,only13percentofkidswalktoschool,downfrom66percent30yearsago.Studiesshowthatfewerchildrenarewalkingandbikingtoschool,andmorechildrenareatriskofbecomingoverweight.Changingbehaviorsofchildrenandparentsrequirecreativewaysthataresafeandfun.Awalkingschoolbuscanbeboth.Itworkslikeabus,pickingup‘passengers’alongthewayatdesignated(指定的)‘busstops’excepteveryoneiswalking!TheWalkingSchoolBusworksasasupervisedgroupofchildrenwalkingtoandfromschoolalongasafeandenjoyablesetroute.Thereareatleasttwoparentsinagroup.Oneparent‘drives’atthefrontofthebus,whiletheotherparentsupervisesattheback.Thesameofdifferentsupervisorsgowiththechildrentoandfromschool.Additional(增加的)parentsmaybeneededdependingonthewalkingenvironment.The‘bus’cangoasoftenasparentswantto‘drive’itandchildrenwanttouseit.Thismeansthatitcanevenworkaslittleasonemorningorafternooneachweek.Allchildrenarewelcometojointhebuseveniftheirparentscannotbedrivers.Andtheserviceisfree.Socially,it’sgreatbecausethechildrenmeetotherchildren,otherwisetheywouldonlyknowbysight.“MychildrenhaveformedsomegoodfriendshipsbecauseoftheWalkingBus.Theparentsgettoknowotherparentstoo!”aparentsaid.“FromourexperienceoftheWalkingBus,ithasonlybeenameaningfulthing.Itgetsallofuswalkingmoreandthechildrendonotcomplainaboutwalkingliketheyusedto.”Somekidssaidcomparedtowalkingschoolbus,it’sboringinacarwhentheywereaskedwhynotgetintoacar.Besidesthese,itmighthaveagoodeffectonheavytraffic.1.Howmanystudentswalkedtoschool30yearsago?A.66percent. B.13percent. C.30percent. D.53percent.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“supervised”meaninthepassage?A.controlled B.explored C.required D.improved3.WhatcantheWalkingSchoolBusNOTdotohelpthechildren__________.A.makemorefriends B.reducetheriskofbeingoverweightC.exercisemore D.complainaboutwalking4.Thebesttitleofthispassageis“__________”.A.Anewwaytoexercise B.AnewschoolbusC.Awalkingschoolbus D.Parents’drivingschoolbusC15、根据图片内容选择最佳答案。1.Wecanreadtheabovematerialmostly.A.onTVB.inthenewspaperC.inaschoolreportD.intheguitarfactory2.Fromthereadingweknowtheshop.A.onlysellsguitarsB.onlysellspartsofguitarsC.alsohaslessonsaboutmusicD.can’thelptorepairguitars3.Thereadingdoesn’ttellus.A.theaddressoftheshopB.thenameoftheshopC.thephonenumberoftheshopD.thepriceoftheguitar4.Ifyouwanttoknowsomeinformationabouttheshop,youcan.A.call604525-8152B.goto829-12thST(Kingsway),NewWestminsterC.visittheirwebsiteD.sendthemanemail5.Inthisshop,youcandothingsexcept.A.gettingyourguitarrepairedB.takingadrumclassC.learningsomethingaboutsingingD.buyingapianoforyourselD16、Nowlotsofteenagerslikesmoking.It'sabigproblem.Someofthemsmoke,justforfunandsomethinksmokinglookscool.Otherssmokebecausetherearemanypeoplearoundthemthatsmoke.Asweallknow,smokingisharmful,especiallytostudents.Someteenagersevenstealmoneysothattheycanbuycigarettes.Besides,smokingdoesharmtobrainsanditcaninfluencestudies.Finally,itisbadforhealthbecauseitcancausediseases.Therefore(因此),weshouldprotectourselvesfromsmoking.First,weshouldlearnmoreaboutthedangerofsmoking.Second,weshouldkeepawayfrompeoplewhosmoke.1.Nowsometeenagerslikesmokingbecause_________.A.smokingisgoodforthemB.theirparentswantthemtodosoC.theythinkitisfun2.Smokingisharmfulto_________.A.brainsB.legsC.eyes3.Thewriterofthepassagewantsteenagers________.A.tosmokeB.nottosmokeC.nottokeepawayfromsmokingE17、Wheneverthere'saterriblestorm,thereareplentyofsadstories.Manypeoplelosttheirhouses,theircarsandtheirpets.Butsometimesthesestorieshavehappyendingstoo.AfamilyinNewJersey,US,hadacatnamedVivien.Sheisverysmart.Shecouldevendrawwithherwetpawsonthefloor.Theyallloveherverymuch.Whenhurricane(飓风)SandyhitAmericainOctober,theymovedtoasaferplace-13kmawayfromhome.SadlyVivienwentmissing.Thewholefamilywereworriedabouther.TheyputuppostersontheInternettolookforher.Alltheninefamilymemberssearchedwherevertheythoughtshecouldstay,buttheydidn'tfindit.ThefamilythoughtVivienwasgoneforever.Butsixmonthslater,Vivienshowedupattheirhouse,accordingtoYahooNews.Theyconsideredherreturnasawonder.NoonecanbesurewhereVivienwasforallthattime.Manyanimalsaregoodatfindingtheirwayhome.Peopleusuallysaythatdogsandcatsfindtheirwayhomethroughusingtheirsenseofsmell.Butthatdoesn'texplainhowVivienfoundherwayback.HurricaneSandyblewawaythenormalsmellsofhome."Iwishshecouldtalk,"saidherowner.1.FromthepassageweknowSandyisaA.petB.houseC.girlD.hurricane2.ThecatwasmissingforA.4monthsB.6monthsC.9monthsD.13months3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Viviencouldevendraw.B.Thefamilytriedhardtolookforthepet.C.Theownerknewhowthecatfoundherwayhome.D.Manypeoplelosttheirhouses,theircarsandtheirpetsbecauseofthehurricane.4.Whatcanbethebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.ATerribleStormB.ACleverPetC.ASmartOwnerD.AsadstoryF18、JayKohl,anAmericanstudent,postedanonlineadvertisementtwoweeksagosearchingforaChinesefamilytostaywithsothathecanlearnthelanguageandculture.“I’maclean,non-smoking,andwarm-heartedAmericanmanlookingforahomestayintheWudaokouareatoimprovemyChineselanguageskills,”hewrote.“I’mwillingtoofferhelpwithEnglishtutoring(家教)andevencanhelpyouwithapplyingtoforeignuniversities.”Hestillhasn’tfoundasuitablehome.“Mostofthefamiliesthatcontactedmeseemtobeinterestedindoingbusinessinsteadofculturalexchange,”hesaid.“IthinkImighthavetorentanapartmentintheend.”Kohlisn’ttheonlyforeignerfindingitdifficulttofindahomestayinBeijing.MichaelBenson,whowantstocometoBeijinginSeptember,hasalsofacedthesameproblems.Whyisfindingahomestayfamilysodifficult?BeijingTodayconsultedaChineseteacher,JessieXi,whohasbeenteachingforeignstudentsattheUniversityofInternationalBusinessandEconomicsformorethansixyears.Xihasacceptedmanyhomestays,andfromherownexperienceandwhatshe’sbeentold,shesaidtherewerefourmajorproblemsvisitorsmaymeetwhenapplyingforhomestays.Problem1:Havingtoohighexpectationforlanguageimprovement.Problem2:Consideringoneselfasaguestinsteadofafamilymember.Problem3:Notmakingclearwhatafamily’srulesarebeforehand.Problem4:Overly(过分)highdemandsforthelivingenvironment.1.KohlwantedtolookforahomestayinChinabecausehe________.A.hopedtolearnChineselanguageandculturefurtherB.wantedtodoaresearchontheChinesedailylifeC.wouldliketomakefriendswithChinesefamiliesD.wasinterestedinChinesefood2.ThereasonwhyKohlhasn’tfoundasuitablehomeyetnowisthathe________.A.can’tbeanEnglishtutorinhomestaysB.can’thelpapplytoforeignuniversitiesC.mightexpecttoomuchforlanguageimprovementD.mightrefusetodohouseworkinhomestays3.MostofthefamiliesthatcontactedKohlmightbeinterestedin________.A.Englishtutoring B.culturalexchangeC.foreignuniversities D.makingmoney4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Foreignvisitorscandosomethinghelpfulfortheirhomestays.B.Foreignvisitorsusuallyhaveproblemswiththeirhomestays.C.Foreignvisitorsshouldknowclearlyabouttherulesoftheirhomestays.D.Foreignvisitorsshouldconsiderthemselvesasthemembersoftheirhomestays.5.Theunderlinedword“consulted”inthepassagemeans“________”.A.gaveadviceto B.discussedideaswithC.wantedinformationfrom D.raisedquestionsfor6.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe________.A.AfewthingstoknowaboutthelocalfamiliesB.SuggestionsforrentingapartmentsinBeijingC.HowtosearchforaChinesefamilytostaywithD.WhytofindahomestayinBeijingsodifficultⅤ.书面表达19、假如《英语测试报》正举办题为“AtimewhenImadesomeonehappy”的征文大赛。请你根据以下提示问题写一篇短文,参与此次征文大赛。要点提示:1.Whowasthepersonyoumadehappy?2.Whenwasit?3.Whatdidyousayordo?4.Whydiditmakehim/herhappy?5.Howdidyoufeelatthatmoment?要求:1.征文内容包含全部要点提示,可适当发挥;2.
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