高中英语单词天天记reduce素材

offourhands.若我们想要让买主从我们的手里买下这房子,就必须降低售价。Thenewworkingmethodfurtherreducedproductioncosts.新的操作方法进一步降低了生产成本。Whatthefactoryshoulddonowistotrytoreducetheproductioncost.该厂现在应做的就是设法降低生产成本。Thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoreducepublicexpenditure政府已经采取措施来削减公共开支。Hedecidedtoreducefamilyexpenses.他决定减缩家庭开支。Thedriverreducedthedrivingspeed.司机减低了车速。Lubricationreducesnoiseandwear.润滑作用能减少噪音和磨损。Theyusedastolencartoreducetheriskofdetection他们使用了一辆偷来的汽车以减少被发现的风险。Thearmyreducedthefortbyasuddenattack这支军队突然袭击攻下了那个堡垒。Adoctorcanreduceafractureordislocation.医生能使骨折或脱臼复位。Therisingsunquicklyreducedthefog.升起的太阳很快驱散了晨雾。◊用于be—ed结构Iboughtthisshirtbecauseitwasreduced.我买这件衬衫是因为它减价了。Ifthepressureisnotreduced,thecylinderislikelytofracture如果不降低压力,汽缸就可能破裂。Followingthecuttingdownofpersonnel,thecostofproductionwascorrespondinglyreduced.随着人员的裁减，生产成本也相应降低了。Ifthetaxisreduced,that5%willcomeoffthepriceofthegoods.如果税收削减的话,那个5%将从货价中扣除。用作宾补动词▲S+一+n./pron.+to-vHungerreducedhimtosteal.饥饿使他不得不行窃。Inthosedayspovertyreducedmanypeopletobeginthestreet.在旧社会，贫穷使许多人不得不在街上乞讨。▲v-edasAttrib.Theywenttothecinemaatareducedfare.他们以优惠票价看了一场电影。Shecouldnotfaceuptotheprospectoflivinginreducedcircumstances.她没有勇气面对每况愈下的生活前景。Thecountry'spresentdifficultiesarisefromthereducedvalueofitsmoney.该国目前的困难起因于其货币的贬值。Thepeoplemustreconcilethemselvestoareducedstandardofliving人们必须使自己习惯于生活水平的下降。••词语辨异reduceby,reduceto这两个短语都表示“减少”,前者用于表示减少的数量;后者用于表示减少的程度。reduce,decrease,diminish,lessen这组词都可表示“降低”或“减少”。其区别在于:decrease指各种事物逐渐减少、逐渐衰弱的过程;lessen指减轻強度和减缓烈度，也可指从整体上减去部分或在程度上、数量上的减少；diminish指可以看得出的“缩小”“缩减”；reduce指缩小事物的范围、强度、数量等，也可指级别、地位或经济条件的降低。例如:Decreasethedoseofmedicinewhenyoufeelbetter你感到好些就减少药剂用量。Thenumberoffightershadnowdiminishedtotwo，butthehilltopremainedinourhands.现在战士只剩下两个人了，但我们仍然占领着山头。Goodlubricationwillreducefriction.良好的润滑会减少摩擦。Thenoiselessenedastheplanegotfurtheraway.飞机逐渐飞远了，噪音也就减弱了。正误解析他们被减薪了。［误］Theirsalarieswerereduceddown.［正］Theirsalarieswerereduced.［正］Theirsalarieswerecutdown.［析］reduce本身就表示减少，所以无需再用down这一副词。补充资料同义词］bankrupt，bre