2022-2023学年福建省厦门市国际学校高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年福建省厦门市国际学校高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.It___veryniceifonlyitwerepossible.A.willbe

B.wouldbe

C.is

D.were参考答案：B2.----Pleasecallmeifthereisaproblem.

----Thanks.Iwon’t______toaskforyourhelpifIfeelIneedit.

A.hesitate

B.bother

C.consider

D.doubt参考答案：A3.Womenatthattimewere__________therighttovotebecausetheywerenottreatedequallyas

men.

A.denied

B.neglected

C.refused

D.ignored参考答案：A4.–WejustgotwordthatSteveisoutofsurgeryandgoingtobeokay.--I________wherehewas.Ihadanewjoketotellhim.A.didwonder

B.amwondering

C.wonder

D.waswondering参考答案：D5.‘Lissathought—well,webothjustthoughtyoushouldknow.Sorry,oldchap.I...IdohopethingsimproveforyouandIhopeyoudowanttostayintouchwhenthings...youknow...whenthings____________abit.’A.settledown B.dropout C.brokeoff D.sinkin参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：莉萨觉得——嗯，我们都觉得你应该知道。对不起，老伙计。我......我真心希望情况会变好，并希望当事情稳定下来一点你一定想保持联系。A.settledown稳定，平息；B.dropout离开，退出；C.brokeoff脱离；D.sinkin渗透。分析句子可知，再联系，要等事情稳定下来。故选A。6.Manyhouseswerecompletelydestroyedinthehurricanewhichstruckthearealastweek.

________,thevictimshadtoliveinthetemporarysheltersofferedbytheRedCross.

A.Asaconsequence

B.Asaresultof

C.Asusual

D.Asfor参考答案：A7.Thewell-dressedladywascaughtstealinginthefashionshop.Strangelyenough，she________havedonesuchathing.A.would

B.must

C.should

D.might参考答案：C略8.They

consider

that

vase

to

be

a

treasure,

but

in

my

opinion,

it

is

just

a

______

bottle.

A.

valuable

B.

rare

C.

common

D.

worth参考答案：C9.________isastrong________thatwewilllosethegame.

A.It;possibility

B.It;possible

C.There;possibility

D.There;possible参考答案：C10.—Whereisthepictureyoudrewtheotherday?—It_______nexttothemirroronthewall.A.ishung

B.ishanged

C.washanged

D.ishanging参考答案：D3.—Wheredidyoumeethim?—Imethimonanumberelevenbus,ifyou

know.A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.may参考答案：B略12.Onapersonalnote,hehasdonequitewell._______,heisagreenhandinthisfield.A.Inall

B.Atall

C.Afterall

D.Aboveall

参考答案：C13.I________anoldfriendofminewhenIwasinthecornershophavingacupofcoffee.A.cameout

B.cameupwithC.cameacross

D.cameabout参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词组。A.cameout出现，出版，结果是；

B.cameupwith提出；

C.cameacross碰巧；

D.cameabout形成，产生。句意：当我在街角的商店喝咖啡时，我遇到了我的一个老朋友。故选C。14.TheexchangeprogrambetweentheUKandChinamayaffectvariousschools,fromkindergartenstohighschools.

A.spreadingB.locatingC.ranging D.including参考答案：C提示:句意:英国与中国之间的交流项目也许会影响到从幼儿园到中学的各类学校。rangefrom表示“(范围)涉及……到……”。spread“伸展,流传”;locate“位于”;include“包括”,不与from连用。

15.DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedtoher?

-Yes,Igaveittoher_____Isawher.

A.while

B.uddenly

C.themoment

D.once参考答案：C16.Whatdoyouthinkarethe

reasonforthecurrentfinancialcrisis?

A.adequate

B.fundamental

C.ambiguous

D.primitive参考答案：B略二、填空17.用所给单词的正确形式填空41.Sheisveryactive,_________(consider)herage.42.Isthereaschoolfor______(gift)childreninourcity?43.Lastyearhesetabout_______(write)abook,butIdon’tknowwhetherhehasfinisheditornot.44.Thegovernmentisappealingtothepublic_______(fight)againstpollution.45.Thewater_______(feel)coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.46.Helivesaverysimplelifeforamanwhohasbecome_______(incredible)rich.47.Ifoneofthecomputers_______(break)down,thewholenetworkwouldbeunabletowork.48.Thereissomethinguniqueaboutthe______(lively)andvigor(活力)ofthedance.49.Takingexerciseis_______(benefit)toourhealth.50.SheunderstoodwhatIwastalkingabout,eventhoughitwasthefirsttimewe______(speak)together.参考答案：41.considering

42.gifted

43.writing

44.tofight

45.felt

46.incredibly

47.broke

48.liveliness

49.beneficial

50.hadspoken18.ItseemsthateverytimeIhavecartroubleontheroad,nooneeverstopstosee76.________I’mOK.Butonetime,someonedidstoptohelpme.

Oneofmytireswentflat.Ihad77.________sparetire,butnojacktoliftupthecar.Iwasabouttogiveup,whenavanpulledupbehindmycarandsomeonejumpedout.ItwasanoldMexicanman78.________wasdrivingwithhisfamily.

Hedidn’tspeakmuchEnglish,buthisdaughterhelpedtotranslatebetween79.________.Itwashardwork,buthemanaged80.________(help)meputthenewtireon.Itriedtogivehimsomemoneyforhishelp,buthekept81.________(shake)hishead,saying“no”andrefusingmymoney.However,I82.________(secret)gaveittohiswifeinstead.

Afterchattingforafew83.________(minute),wewentourseparateways.ButwhenIgotbackinmycar,Isawmymoneysittinginthepassengerseat.

Iwalkedbacktotheman’svan,insisting84.________givinghimthemoney.Herefusedonelasttime,andsaidtome,inEnglish:“Todayyou,tomorrowme.”

ThesesimplewordshaveencouragedmetohelpotherswhenIcan–becauseyouneverknowwhenyou’regoingtobetheonewho85.________(need)help.参考答案：76.whether/if

77.a/one

78.who/that

79.us

80.tohelp81.shaking

82.secretly

83.minutes

84.on

85.needs三、阅读理解19.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Anewstudyof8,000youngpeopleintheJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily,itisabadthingforyoungpeople.Puppylovemaybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression（忧郁症）.Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbecomemoredepressedthanboys,andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall.Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis“lossofself”.Accordingtothestudy,eventhoughboyswouldsay“losethemselvesinaromanticrelationship”,this“lossofself”ismuchmorelikelytoleadtodepressionwhenithappenstogirls.Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingtheirfeelingsandopinions.Theywon’ttellthattotheirparents.DrMarianmKaufman,anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems,says15%to20%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing.Tryingromanceoftencausesthedepression.Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly.Duringgrowingup,itisimportantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself.Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencouragetheirkidstokeepclosetotheirfriends,attendmoreinterestingschoolactivitiesandspendenoughtimewithfamily.Parentsshouldwatchforsignsofdepression—eatingormoodchanges—andiftheyseesignsfromtheirdaughtersorsons,theyneedtogivehelp.Thegoodnewsisthattheconnectionbetweenromanceanddepressionseemstobecomeweakwithage.Lovewillalwaysmakeusfeelyoung,butonlymaturity（成熟）givesusachancetoavoiditsbadsideeffects.63.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Puppylovemaybringyoungpeopledepression.B.Parentsshouldforbidtheirchildren’slove.

C.Romanceisatwo-edgedswordforadults.

D.Romanceisgoodforyoun