新概念第二册25课市公开课一等奖省名师优质课赛课一等奖课件

新概念英语第二册Lesson25DotheEnglishspeakEnglish?

Railway

n.铁路(BrE)=railroad(AmE)表示道路单词：highway,freeway,expressway,motorwayhighway:公路motorway(BrE)=freeway(AmE):高速公路(主要指城市与城市之间)express:除了v.表示以外，还能够用作adj,表示快速、特快e.g.expressservice:快递服务EMSexpressmailserviceexpressway快速通道(主要指城市内，比如高架桥)rail:n.扶手，栏杆，围栏出轨:Jumptherail楼梯扶手：stairrailsridetherails逃火车票火车站railwaystationBrEAmE火车站railwaystationtrainstation地铁站underground/tubestationsubwaystation加油站petrolstationgasstationPorter:n.（火车站等）行李搬运工旅客、俱乐部服务员

bellboy(AmE)/pageboy(BrE)Several:adj.

①morethanthreebutfewerthanmany.修饰可数名字复数e.g.Irepeatedmyquestionsseveraltimes.②各自Severalmen,severalminds.人各有志several

几个，一些

severaldays/weeks/yearsfewlittleafewalittlesomeseveral否定必定可数不可数可数不可数可数+不可数可数极少，几乎没有有一些，有一点好几个foreigner:n.外国人

e.g.ablue-eyedforeigner蓝眼睛外国人entertainforeigners款待外国人foreign:adj.

①外国，海外外国留学生：foreignstudents洋货：foreigngoods外交事务：foreignaffairs外交政策：foreignpolicy②陌生e.g.Thesubjectisforeigntous.Adj.+er→n. strange→stanger foreign→foreigner light→lighter(打火机)wonder

n.奇观世界七大奇观：thesevengreatwondersintheworldWhatawonder!多么奇妙It’sawonderthathesurvivedtheplanecrash.短语：No/littlewonderNowonderthat……=It’snowonderthat……e.g.She’sjumpingtherail.Nowonderherhusbanddumpedher.Awonderlastsbutninedays.奇闻只存在九天→anine-daywonder:一时轰动却很轻易被人忘却e.g.Asapopstarsheisanine-dayswonder:sheonlymadeonesuccessfulrecord.v.以为奇怪，不明白①+atsth

e.g.Shewondersatherownstupidity.②+从句(从句用陈说句语序)

e.g.I’mwonderingwhatIshoulddo.Iwonderwhoheis.

礼貌地提问或请求他人做某事e.g.I’mwonderingwhetherIcouldaskyouout.I’mwonderingifyoucouldhelpme.Wonderful:adj.奇妙，精彩，极好

e.g.Iwouldbeawonderfulwife.Aboutthetitle:DotheEnglishspeakEnglish?English：n.英语，英国人，英格兰人adj.英国，英格兰theEnglish:统称英国人，所以助动词用复数English指英语，谓语动词用单数e.g.Englishisinteresting.TheEnglisharefriendly.英国全称为：大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland（theBritain→theBritish）IarrivedinLondonatlast.

①arrivein+大地点arriveat+小地点：arriveatmyschool表示“抵达”：getto,reach②atlast:强调经过努力最终。e.g.Atlast,hesucceededinhisbusiness.

compare:intheend,finallyintheend:强调一个结果e.g.Theybrokeupseveraltimes,butmarriedintheendfinally:一个次序上最终firstly,secondly,finallyTherailwaystationwasbig,blackanddark.

dark：adj.①黑暗——light②皮肤黝黑——fair(white)③深：darkblue——light④忧郁：darkexpression⑤坏：lookonthedarksidelookonthebrightsideblackanddark又黑又暗blackandblue青一块，紫一块a_______and_______towna______________but_______methodpeacefulsmalleffectivesimpledirectIdidnotknowthewaytomyhotel,soIaskedaporter.thewayto:to是介词，介词短语充当theway定语，类似如：房门钥匙：thekeytothedoor问题答案：theanswertothequestion大楼入口：theentrancetothebuilding都表示一个由此及彼方向。

InotonlyspokeEnglishverycarefully,butveryclearlyaswell.

notonly……but……aswell意思等同于：notonly……but(also)这个句子我们能够换成：InotonlyspokenEnglishverycarefully,butalsoveryclearly.e.g.Heisnotonlyclever,butalsodiligent.Heisnotonlyclever,butdiligentaswell.工作不但是为了盈利，也是为了生活Workingisnotonlyformakingmoney,butalsoforlife.他不但自编剧本，还饰演其中角色。

Hewriteshisownplays.Heactsinhisownplays.He_________writeshisownplays,____actsinthem______.这个年轻人不但聪明，而且很勤奋。Thisyoungmanisnotonlyclever,butalsohardworking.Notonlyisthisyoungmanclever,butalsoheishardworking.

notonlybutaswell1.他不但很聪明，而且很勤奋（diligent）。Heisnotonlycleverbutdiligentaswell.2.他不但吸烟，而且喝酒。Henotonlysmokesbutdrinksaswell.3.她不但会说英语，而且会说德语。ShespeaksnotonlyEnglishbutGermanaswell.Heansweredme,buthespokeneitherslowlynorclearly.neither...nor...:表示二者都不e.g.Ihaveneithertimenormoneytotravel.Shelikesneitherbutternorcheese.当neither...nor...连接两个主语时，也应遵照"就近标准"。比如：e.g.Neitherdadnormumisathometoday.NeitheryounorIamin.若将neither...nor...句型变为必定句，只需把neither...nor...改为both...and...即可，同时谓语动词必须用复数形式。e.g.Bothdadandmumareathometoday.今天父母都在家。MyteacherneverspokeEnglishlikethat!

like:prep.像Heisverylikehisfather.Shelooksnothinglikehermother.Likefather,likeson.有其父必有其子TheporterandIlookedateachotherandsmiled.英语当中普通都把第一人称“我”放在并列主语后面,与汉字刚才相反。e.g.MyfriendandIwenttothetheatreyesterday.TheCompoundSentence定义：并列句是由两个或两个以上简单句连接而成,意义和语法成份上不是隶属于任何一方并列连词并列连词分类：①并列关系(联合关系)连接词：and,notonly…but(also),both……and……，neither…nor……等Ihelphimandhehelpsme.Notonlydidwewritetoherbutalsowetelegraphedher.NeitherwouldIconsulthimnorwouldheaskmeforadvice.②转折关系

连接词：but,yet,still,while,howeverHefailedmanytimes,buthedidn’tdespair.Hestudiedhard,yethefailedtheexam.③选择关系

连接词：or,otherwiseeither…orMoneyorlife?