2021年浙江省金华十校2022届高三上学期11月模拟考试英语试题+PDF打印版(含答案)

2021年11月金华十校高三英语模拟试题第I卷(选择题共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）5,AC,10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。WhatdoesthewomanaskJohntodo?Getsomethingtoeat.HaveadiscussionwithPete.Leavetheroomforamoment.Howmuchwillthespeakerspayforthematch?A.£24. B. £42. C.£48.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?Inalibrary. B. Onabus. C.Inashop.Howdidthemanfeelabouthisjumpintheend?Terrified. B. Disappointed. C.Excited.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?Amagazine. B. Theman’sjob. C.Aneighbor.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）5C选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题55秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Co-workers.Customerandsalesperson.Interviewerandinterviewee.Whatwillthespeakersdothisafternoon?Doasurvey. B.Makeaform. C.Meetthedirector.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。WhatwillRacheldo?Getmarried. B.Givebirthtoababy. C.Holdahouse-warmingparty.Whatdoesthewomanmeanintheend?Shewillspendmuchongifts.Shewillbuysomeexpensivegifts.Shecan'tworkoutthecostofgifts.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Whatarcthespeakersdoing?A.Cooking. B.WatchingC.Doingshopping.Whatmealwillthewomantry outforthedinner?A.Asalad. B. Tomatosoup. C.Applepies.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atnoon. B.Atnight. C.Intheafternoon.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Howoftenwillthemanbeavailabletowork?Uptothreeeveningsaweek.Atleastthreeeveningsaweek.Nomorethantwoeveningsaweek.Whydoesthemanapplyforapart-timejob?Toearnmoney.Togainworkexperience.Toimprovehissocialskills.Whatisthemangoodat?A.Solvingproblems. B. Communicatingwithpeople. C.Workinginagroup.WhatwillthemandoonSeptember10th?A.Havealesson. B. Workforthecommunity.C.Meetthewoman.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。WhendoestheBusinessStudiescoursestart?A.OnJune5th. B.OnJune12th. C.OnJuly11th.Whatcanthestudentsbringwiththemduringthecourse?A.Businessvideos. B. Notebookcomputers. C.Mobilephones.WhereistheBusinessStudiesDepartment?Nexttothestaffcarpark.Ontheleftsideofthesciencecenter.Besidethemainentranceofthecollege.Whatlanguageclassesareprovidedthissummer?A.JapaneseandGerman. B.FrenchandChinese. C.ItalianandSpanish第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AManyfestivalstakeplaceintheCaribbeanarea,andMartinique,anislandbelongingFrance,isnoexception.Oneofthebestthingsaboutlivinghereisthegreatnumberofeventsandfestivals,whichtakeplacethroughouttheyear,allovertheisland.Whileitshardtogotoeveryfestival,thereisoneeventthatyoudefinitelycan'tmiss.AssoonastheChristmasfestivitiesdrawtoacloseanddecorationsarefinallytakendown,preparationsbeginforCarnival,thebiggestandmostexcitingeventoftheyear.HavingneverexperiencedCarnivalintheCaribbeanbefore,IwasexcitedtoseeMartiniquecomealiveinCarnivalspirit.Truetomyexpectations,thecelebrationswereloudandhadalotofenergy.Forfivedays,thestreetsofFortdeFrancewerefilledwithhugecrowds,beautifulcostumesandexcitingmusic.Dailyroutineswerecompletelyabandonedwhileeveryonetooktothestreetswithcrazydancemoves.InMartinique,Carnivalisacelebrationthatbringspeopletogether,regardlessoftheirage,raceorreligion.Everybodyisunitedinthisgreatcelebrationoflife.AninterestingaspectofCarnivalformewastoseehowmanydifferentculturalinfluencestherewere.TheperformancesofpeopledancinginthestreetstronglyreflectedAfricandance,whilethecostumeswereEuropean.ThemusicwasalsoauniquemixofWestAfrican,CaribbeanandEuropeaninfluences.So,whataretherootsofMartinique’sculture?MostofthepopulationofMartiniqueareofAfricandescent(后裔）.ThehistorydatesbacktoAfricanswhowerebroughttotheCaribbeanasslaves.Aftertheendofslavery,manyCaribbeansocietieswelcomedformsofAfricancultureandidentity.OncecontrolledbyFrance,MartiniqueisalsodeeplyinfluencedbyFrenchculture.Thisiswhatmakestheisland,alongwithGuadeloupe,differentfromotherCaribbeanislands.WecanlearnfromthetextthattheCarnival .lastsforaweekeveryyeartakesplacebeforeChristmasisthebiggesteventinMartiniqueiscelebratedbyyoungpeopleinMartiniqueWhatisaninterestingpartoftheCarnivalfortheauthor?A.Themixofdifferentcultures. B.Theamazingperformances.C.Thebeautifulcostumes. D.Thewonderfulmusic.Thelastparagraphofthetextmainlytellsusabout .A.thehistoryofslaveryinMartinique B.theoriginofMartinique'scultureC.thepopulationofMartinique D.France’sinfluenceonMartiniqueBScientists have found that the connections between humans and their dogs theSamebiochemicalbasisasthemother-childbond,andit'sstrengthenedbythesamething:agaze).AnewstudyinScience,ledbyTakefumiKikusuiofAzabuUniversityinJapan,carriedoutaseriesofexperimentsthatexaminedtheimpactofthegazeinthedogsandtheirowners.“Ourdatasuggestthatowner-dogbondingissimilartohumanparent-childbonding,”Kikusuisaid.“Andthisissurprisingtousbecausethereisnotamother-babyrelationshipbetweenhumansanddogs,butbothofthemhaveacquiredsimilarskills.”Theresearchersfoundthatwhenownersandtheirdogsgazedintooneanother’seyesduringa30-minuteperiod,levelsofoxytocin催产素inboththehumansandthedogs.Oxytocinisachemicalassociatedwithtrustandmaternal(母性的）bonding—itincreaseswhenyou’reclosetosomeoneyouloveandgivesyouthatwarmfeeling.Kikusui aidhebelievedthegazewaslearnedbydogsaspartoftheireffortstocommunicateandformsocialbondswithhumans.Thelateststudieshaveshownthatdogsprobablyevolvedfromwolvesabout15,000yearsago,inEurope.Interestingly,Kikusuididn'tfindthesameoxytocinresponseinwolvestheirowners. “Theseresultssuggestthatwolvesdo notusegazesasaformof socialcommunicationwithhumans,whichmightbeexpectedbecausewolvestendtouseeyecontactasathreat，”theresearcherswrote.Dukeuniversity’sEvanMacLeanandBrianHaresaid, “Thisisparticularlytruewhencomestohowdogsunderstandthesocialworld.Evenasyoungdogs,theynaturallyrespondtohumangestures,suchaspointingcues,tofindhiddenfoodortoyrewards.”MacLeansaidhe feltthe Japanesestudystrengthenstheideathatthehuman-dogrelationshipislikeaparent-childrelationshipandcouldhelpexplainthebiologicalbasisthatareinvolvedintheuseofdogsinmedicinetotreatsomediseasesorvariousformsofstress.“Ifitturnsouttherearebenefitsofusingoxytocinforsomeofthesedisabilities,usingassistancedogswillactuallybeafairlynaturalwaytocausethesystemtostartworking,”hesaid.“Theremaybesomesortofmedicinalvalueofourcommunicationwithdogsthatwecoulduse.”Whatprobablycauseddifferentoxytocinresponsesbetweendogsandwolves?Differenttypesofevolution.Differentsocialbondswithhumans.Differentunderstandingofthesocialworld.Differentformsofcommunicationwilhhumans.WhatmayMacLeansuggestpeopledo?Makeuseofdogsinmedicaltreatment.Understandhowdogscommunicatewithhumans.UseOxytocintostrengthenparent-childrelationship.Traindogstorespondtohumangesturesinanaturalway.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?ThePowerfulEffectofOxytocinTheDifferencesBetweenDogsandWolvesDogsDevelopSpecialCommunicationSkillsDogsandPeopleBondThroughEyeContactCMattDoogue,34-year-oldnaturephotographer,hadbeensufferingfromdepressionwhenhefirstfoundhispassionfortakingpicturesofinsects 一andhisworkisnowfeaturedinNationalGeographic.Hesaysthathetriedtotakehisownlifenineyearsagoafterhitting “rockbottom.”“Inthebeginning,Iwassoparanoid(妄想的angrythatIcouldn’tleavethehouse,”saysDoogue. “WhenIattemptedtoendmylife,IknewIneededtoseesomeone.Iwenttothedoctorsandgottreatment,butIknewthatIneededsomethingmore 一andthat’swhenIstartedphotography."Nowacladoftwo,Dooguefoundthatlookingatinsectsthroughacamerahelpedhiminwayshecouldneverhaveimagined一anditprovedtobethelifelineheneeded.Ithada“calmingeffect”thathelpedhimto“disconnect”fromstress;andhisastonishing images,showinginsectsandspidersinamazingdetailagainstbrightlycoloredbackgrounds,caughttheeyeofpublishersatNationalGeographic. “Iendedupasoneoftheirfeaturedphotographers,” recalledDoogue.“Itwasthepeakofmycareer.ItwasOriginallyfromSalford,GreaterManchester,henowlivesinArmadale,WestLothian,Scotland.ThoughhefearsthatScotlandisinthemiddleofan“epidemic”ofmalesuicide,hebelievesthatsharinghisloveofnaturephotographycanhelpotherstocopewiththeirmentalhealthissuesaswell. “Ithinktheproblemisthis‘man-up’approach;theideathatmenneedtobestrongputssomuchpressureonyoungmalestobefineallthe time,”saysDoogue.“ThisiswhyItryandbesoopenaboutmy ownexperience.WheneverIamoutwithmycamera,Idon’tthinkaboutmyotherworries.Itisjustmeandtheenvironmentaroundme.Youcanloseyourselfinaspidermakingitsweb.”Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?WhyDooguebecamepessimistic.WhyDooguetookupphotography.HowDooguefellindepression.Howserioushisdepressionwas.AccordingtoDoogue,whatleadsScottishmentodevelopmentalhealthproblems?Theapproachtheyadopttosolveproblems.Theabsenceoflovefortheirlifeandwork.Theideathatmenaresupposedtobestrong.Theconcernthattheygetdisconnectedfrompeople.HowdidphotographyhelpDoogue?Itequippedhimwithlife-savingskills.Ithelpedhimtogetawayfrompressure.Itofferedhimadifferentwaytoexpresshimself.Itgavehimachancetoshowhislovefornature.Whatisthemainintentionoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?Todescribetheseriousnessofmentalproblems.Tointroducethebenefitsofnaturephotography.ToshareDoogue’sexperienceofbeatingdepression.Toencouragethereaderstofindtheirlovefornature.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Isbeingdifferentarounddifferentpeoplelikeputtingonamask?WhenIarounddifferentpeopleIactdifferently.Iswitchmyattitudearoundsoitissimilartothatofmyfriends.31Thehonesttruthisthateverypersonhasmanydifferentpartsofhisorherpersonalitythatmakeupthewholeperson.Forexample,therearetimeswhenIamexcitedandnoisy.AtothertimesIliketobemorequietandreserved.DuringneitherofthesetimesamIbeingdishonest;justanotheraspectofmypersonalityiscomingout.AndsometimesIbehavedifferentlydependingonthesocialsituationthatIamin.Forexample,Iamaprettycasualguy,soIreallydopreferwearingjeansandT-shirtswheneverpossible. 32 Thisisnotwearingamask.Itisjustbeingrespectfulandappropriatetothesituation.Andthereareevengroupsofpeoplethatbringoutcertainpartsofmypersonality.Forexample,whenIamhangingoutwithraymalefriends,Icanbeloudandwild.ButwhenIamathomewithmywifeandkidsafteralongdayatwork,Iammuchmorereservedandquiet. 33 Rather,Iamjustbeingsociallyappropriate,andsensitivetothepeoplethatIamwithorthesituationthatIamin.AtothertimesIfeelcomfortablebeingloudaroundmyfamilyandreservedwithmyfriends. 34 Theywouldn’tbegoodfriendsiftheydidn'tvalueallthedifferentaspectsofmypersonality.Bycontrast,whatifIwerewithagroupofpeoplewhosupportabortion?35Justtoavoidconflict.Ifyouhaveafriendorfriendswhodon’tlikethesillypartofyou,thentheymaynotbegoodfriends.Isthisconsideredputtingonamask?Onlyyoucandecideifyouarewearingamask.Idon'tfeelthatImustactinacertainwaytobeaccepted.However,atafuneralorwedding,Ialwayswearasuitandtie.SoIdonotbelieveIamwearingamaskinanyofthesesituations.Iftheyaskedmemyopinion,itwouldtotallybeamaskformetoagreewiththem.Soifwearenotbeingthesamepersoninthepresenceofanygroup,wearewearingamask.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20个小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）(AC和D)佳选项。Maryusesawalkingstick.Benjamin recently learned howtowalk.Maryis99.Benjaminis2.Theneighborsmayseemlike 36 friends, butduringthepandemic 情），theyformedaunique 37 atthefencebetweentheirhousesinMinneapolis.“Benjaminjustturned2yearsold.We’vebeen 38 withMarylongbeforehewasborn，”Benjamin’smom,SarahOlsonsaid.Theydidn’tseeMarymuch, 39 lastyearwhentheCOV1D-19pandemic 40 andthefamilyhadtostayhome,Marywassomeonetheycould 41 outside.Duringthe pandemic,theOlsons 42 played intheir yard,andMarywouldbeinhers.Benjaminwould 43 Marywhenhesawherintheyardandtheywould playThere'sa97-year 44 gap,butBenjamindoesn’tseeit.“She’sjust‘Mimi’，”Sarahsaid.“We’reinsideandhe’llgo,‘Mimi?Mimi?’andwe'llgooutsideand45Mary.ThenMarywillcallout,‘HeyBenjamin!’How46asceneitis!”ForMary，whowascompletely 47 duringthepandemic,afriendwasjustwhatsheneeded.ItseemsMaryhas 48 achildlikespiritwithBenjamin,playingwithbubblesandevenwaterguns.Morethanayearaftertheyfirststarted 49 together,BenjaminandMarystill 50 eachother'scompany.BenjaminandMary'sfriendshiphas 51 somanybecausepeopleliketoseerelationshipsformso 52 foryoungpeopleandelderlypeople. “Wedidn'thavetoworkonitatall;itjust 53 ,”Sarahsaid.“Friendshipcanbe 54 insomanydifferentways.I’mreallyhappythey’vedevelopedthisfriendship,”shesaid.“Itissucharewarding 55 forbothofthem.”A.unfaithfulB.unlikelyA.bond B.habitA.strangers B.friendsA.but B.soA.continuedB.ended

C.closeC.beliefC.neighborsC.becauseC.hit

D.specialD.impressionD.relativesD.orD.fadedA.visitA.seldom

B.seeB.often

C.recognizeC.once

D.inviteD.neverA.talkaboutB.makeroomforC.tendto

D. run toD.44.A.age B.cultureC.generation knowledge45.A.lookinto B.lookthroughC.lookafter D.lookfor46.A.strange B.familiarC.sweet D.awkward47.A.different B.forgottenC.independentD.alone48.A.rediscoveredB.brokenC.understoodD.accepted49.A.chattingB.playingC.working D.learning50.A.ignoreB.imagineC.miss D.enjoy51.A.amusedB.shockedC.touched D.puzzled52.A.naturallyB.quicklyC.obviously D.normally53.A.remainedB.changedC.mattered D.happened54.A.establishedB.spoiledC.betrayed D.improved55.A.coincidenceB.experienceC.practice D.lessonII卷(55分第三部分语言运用（45分）第二节（10个小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Wehearaboutclimatechangeprettymucheverydaynow.ScientistshavejustannouncedthatJulywasthehottestmonthever56(record).ThescientistsarefromtheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration(NOAA)intheUSA.AspokespersonfromNOAAsaid,“Julyis57(typical)theworld’swarmestmonthoftheyear,butJuly2021beat58(it)asthehottestJulyandhottestmonthever.”NOAAsaidEarth’slandandoceansurfacetemperatureinJulyincreased590.93degreeCelsius，comparedtothe20th-centuryaverageof15.8degreesCelsius.TheNorthernHemispherewas1.54degreesCelsiushotterthanaverage.TheNOAAspokespersonsaidthisnewrecordwas60(worry).Hesaid,“Inthiscase,firstplaceistheworstplacetobe.”TheannouncementfromNOAAcomesaweekaftera4,000reportonclimatechangefromtheUnitedNations.Itclearly61(state)thathumanshadaffectedtheclimate.Itwrote,“Itisclear62humaninfluencehaswarnedtheatmosphere,oceanandland.”63totalof234scientistsfrom66countriesworkedonthereport.Itwarnsthatextremeweather 64 (continue)togetworse.Itsayseveryregionwillexperiencemultiple 65 （change)inweather,likeswelteringheatandflooding.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作(满分15分）假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将组织一场元旦晚会(NewYearparty),请你用英语写一则书面通知,告知你校的国际交换生参加，内容包括：时间、地点；;注意事项：80左右;可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。MynameisFranklinG.Takata,buteveryonearoundherecallsmeFrankie.”Letmetellyousomething:youdon’tgetanicknamelikethatovernight.I’vebeenfindingthingssincebeforeIcanremember.MomsaiditallbeganwhenIstartedteethingasababy.AndwhenIturnedfive,Igotapartner,mydogMunchy.Formyfifthbirthday,myparentsletmepickhimoutattheanimalshelter.Whenweopenedhiscage,thefirstthinghedidwasdigintomypocketandfindthecandyIhadbeensavingforlater.IguessyoucouldsayIsawabitofmyyoungerselfinhim.Anyway,MunchyandIwereplayingintheyardoneThursdayafternoonwhenMomapproacheduswiththecaseinquestion.Herdiamondringwasmissing,andshewantedustofindit.IfIhadknownhowtrickythecasewouldbe,Imighthavehesitated.ButIsaidthen,“There’snothingwecan’tfind,guaranteed!”IaskedMomthefirstquestionIalwaysaskwhensomethinggoesmissing: “Wheredoyoulastrememberseeingit?”“Iwasmthekitchenbakingcookies,"Momanswered. “Itookoffmyringandplacedonthesmallshelfabovethecounter.Butthenyourauntcalled,andwhenIcamefromtalkingtoher,theringwasgone!”"Hmm.Well,itcouldn’thavedisappearedallbyitselfIsaid."Munchy,let’sgotakeacloserlook.”Munchyledthewaytothekitchen.Therewasnosignoftheringontheshelforthecounter,buttinypawprintsinthespilledflourtoldmewhomighthaveseenitlast.“Thecat!Iexclaimed.“Seethoseprints?Mr.Jinglesmusthavebeenplayingwiththeringandknockeditontothefloor!”Onmyhandsandknees,Isearchedalloverthefloorforthering.Noluck.“Munchy，you’reup!GofindMr.Jingles.”Munchy’searspoppedup.Heneverpassedupan