内蒙古包头市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

2020年初中升学考试试卷英语注意事项：1•本试卷共12页，包括第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题），满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2•答题前，考生务必先将自己的座位号、准考证号、姓名等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认弄核对条形码上的相关信息，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。3.答选择题时.必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，修改时用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。4•答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰，严格按题号所示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域的答案无效；在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。5•保持答题卡清洁、完整。严禁折叠、破损，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记，严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。考试结未后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷选择题（共90分）第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Whereisthehotel?OntheMainStreet.OntheCenterStreet.OntheLongStreet.OntheMainStreet.OntheCenterStreet.OntheLongStreet.Howwillthewomangotothehotel?C.Bybus.C.ShopassistantandBycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.C.Shopassistantand听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。What'sthepossiblerelationshipBetweenthetwospeakers?Waitressandcustomer.B.Teacherandstudent.customer.9.Whatdoesn'tthemanorder?A.Bread.B.Salad.C.Fish.10.What'stheman'sspecialrequest?A.Lessrice.B.Lesssalt.C.Moresalt.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.TheairpricetoBoston.B.TheairpricetoNewYork.C.TheairpricetoSeattle.12.What'stheairpriceinJuly?

A.$500eachperson.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Themanhasn'tdecidedwhentogoyet.TheairpriceishigherinJunethanthatinJuly.Thewomansuggestshavingthe听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。Whatistheman'sbrother?A.Apoliceman.Howdidthethiefentertheshop?A.Throughabrokendoor.Whatdidtheman'sbrotherdothatA.Heclimbedintotheshop.thief'scar.听第10段材料，回答第A.$500eachperson.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Themanhasn'tdecidedwhentogoyet.TheairpriceishigherinJunethanthatinJuly.Thewomansuggestshavingthe听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。Whatistheman'sbrother?A.Apoliceman.Howdidthethiefentertheshop?A.Throughabrokendoor.Whatdidtheman'sbrotherdothatA.Heclimbedintotheshop.thief'scar.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whydidthespeakerbecomebusywithhouseworklastmonth?Becauseshelikedcleaningrooms.Becauseshewantedtosellherhouse.Becauseshewaitedfortheoldcouple.Whendidtheoldcouplevisitthespeaker'shouse?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.Howdidthespeakerfeelwhentheoldcouplelookedaroundthehouse?A.Shewaspleased.B.Shewasembarrassed.C.Shewassurprised.Whatcanwelearnafterlisteningtothepassage?TheTheThe第二部分B.$200eachperson.C.$700eachperson.6.the0.tripinJuly.B.Aworker.C.Ataxidriver.B.Throughabrokenwindow.night?B.Hecaughtthethiefhimself.C.Throughanopenwindow.C.HedroveandhitC.Intheevening.oldcouplehadlivedinthespeaker'shousebefore.speaker'shousewasuntidyallthetime.oldcouple'shousemightnotbeverytidy.英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题后的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。一Wishyougoodluckinyourexam,boysandgirls!一，MissBrown!ThesametoyouB.ThankyouC.GladtohearthatD.You'rewelcomeJohnissucha（n）manthatwecanalwaysbelievehim.fri;-ndlyB.honestC.carelessD.foolish一Morning,Mr.Johnson!Hereismessageforyou.girlleftittoyoudustnow.一Really?ButIdon'tknowanyoneinthiscity.A.atTheB.the;AC.the;TheD.atA一AreyougoingtoTom'spartythisweekend?一not.Imayhavetowork.A.ProbablyB.CertainlyC.EspeciallyD.ProperlyIfyouareplanningatriptoaplaceofinterest,you'dbetterlookinyourlocallibraryahookaboutit.A.onB.atC.toD.ForForthefirsttime,Ifoundgreatfuntoachievesomethingthroughhardwork.A.itB.thatC.thisD.oneThisbeautifulpoembyLiBaiisstillpopulartoday.Ithasthetestoftime.

A.failedB.stoodC.takenD.made一MayIgooutforashortbreak.Mr.Smith?一.Let'scontinuethemeetingwhenyoucomeback.GoaheadB.ItdependsC.Nevermind一Paul,doyouknowJennyFox?D.ForgetitDoIknowJenny?Ihersinceshewasborn.A.failedB.stoodC.takenD.made一MayIgooutforashortbreak.Mr.Smith?一.Let'scontinuethemeetingwhenyoucomeback.GoaheadB.ItdependsC.Nevermind一Paul,doyouknowJennyFox?D.ForgetitDoIknowJenny?Ihersinceshewasborn.knowB.knewC.hadknownD.haveknownDancingonthesquaresisquitepopularamongmanywomen,wheneverB.whateverC.wherevertheseason.D.whomeverIt'snecessaryforthephubbers（低头族）tothetimetheyspendontheirsmartphones.A.cutinB.cutoffC.cutdownD.cutup一Thedishesinthisrestaurantmust玩veryexpensive.一Don'tworry.Youcanenjoyyourself.It'smy.A.timeB.taskC.treatD.tasteIt'samazing!Ican'tbelieveyoucouldmakeittothetopinsuchashorttime!A.whichB.whatC.thatD.ifLadiesandgentlemen，letme,ifI,introduceyoumymanager,BillWealth.A.willB.shouldC.mustD.may一Excuseme,isthereadoubleroomavailableatthemoment?一Iamnotsure,butjust.minute,Itforyou.A.checkB.wascheckingC.willcheckD.havechecked第二节完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的文章，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Itwasthejuniorhighprom（毕业舞会）night.Isatinthecarwaitingformysontocomeout.Seeinghim36atuxedo（燕尾服）forthefirsttime,myfeelingsweremixed.37Irealizedit,hehadbecomeateenager.Themomenthegotintothecar,hecouldn'twaittosharethepromwithme.Asmile38acrossmyface.""Thisisthe39nightIhaveeverhad,"hesaid.Hebegantellingthestoryjustlike40abagofbeans.""IwastalkingwithJanewhenwesawagirlstandingoffintoadarkcorneralone,crying.Janeaskedmetogodancingwiththegirl,butIsaidthatJanewas41becauseIdidn'tevenknowwhothegirlwas.Janewouldn'tstopandsaidthatIhada（n）42todosomethspecialbydancingwiththegirl.Iknewwhyshewascrying.Everybodycouldseethatshewasalittleoverweightand43invitedhertodance.Iwantedto.butIwasafraidthatI'dhelaughedat.Whatifsheturnedme44.Ittookmealotof45togooverandaskifshewantedtodance.Shesaidyesandwewalkedou，tothedancefloor.Ifeltmyfaceturnedred,butitwas46andIdidn'tthinkothersnoticed.Ithoughteveryonewaslookingatus.47noonelaughedandwedancedthewholedance.Whathappenednextwasunexpected.AfterIdancedwiththegirl,alotofguysstarteddancingwithgirls48hadn'tdancedyet.Itwasonlythreeminutes,butIwashappythatIdidsomething49tonight.Ilearnedsomething.Icouldseetearsinhiseyes.Igavemysonahugandtoldhim.“I'mso50you.36.A.onB.inC.withD.a.37.A.AfterB.AsC.BecauseD.Before38.A.setB.stoppedC.spreadD.saved39.A.bestB.worstC.longestD.shortest40.A.fillingB.pickingC.buyingD.emptying41.A.crazyB.niceC.luckyD.careless42.A.rightB.chancec.abilityD.interest43.A.everybodyB.somebodyc.nobodyD.anybody44.A.offB.outc.overD.down45.A.patienceB.couragec.energyD.face46.A.darkB.brightc.coldD.noisy47.A.soB.orc.andD.but48.A.whichB.whoc.whatD.whose49.A.strangeB.interestingc.specialD.difficuIt50.A.proudofB.worriedaboutc.angrywithD.interestedin第三部分阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分〕阅读下面的5篇短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题后的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AOnfireSun:CanIhaveanotherglassofwater?Father:Another?Thiswillbeyourtenth!Son:Iknow,butmyroomisonfire.Mom'sgreyhairsOneday,a1ittlegirlwassittinganDwatchinghermotherdothedishesinthekitchen.Shesuddenlysawthathermotherhadafewgreyhairs.ShelookedathermotherandcuriouslyaskedWhyaresomeofyourhairsgrey,Mom?"Hermothersaid."Wd1.everytimeyoudosomethingwrongandmakemecryorunhappy.oneofmyhairsturnsgrey"ThegirlthoughtforawhileandthensaidMom,whyareallofGrandma'shairsgrey?"Thebigheadson"Mommanykidsmakefunofme,"thebbycriedtohismother."theysayIhaveabighead.""Don'tlistentothem.hismothersaid."Youhaveabeautifulhead.Nowstopcryingandgotothesupermarketfor10poundsofpotatoe”."Where'stheshoppingbag?""Ihaven'tgotone—er,useyourha”.ThethreeshortpassagesareamongthefavoriteofAmericanchildren.jokesB.reportsC.newsD.diariesTheboyinpassage1needswaterto.A.drinkbecauseheisthirstyB.putoutthefireC.settheroomonfireD.cleantheroomInpassage2,whatdidthegirlmeanbyaskingthelastquestion?Hermothermadehergrandmothercryalot.Hermothermadehergrandmotherlaughalot.Hergrandmothermadehermothercryalot.Hergrandmothermadehermotherlaughalot.Accordingtothemotherinpassage3,A.theson'sheadissmallB.theson'shatissmallC.theson'sheadisbigD.theson'shatisbeautifulBOnasunnySunday,tenfullywell-dressedpeoplewerestandingattheairportwaitingfortheparachute（降落伞）training.Suddenly,withthehelpofaguidedog,ablindmanwascomingwithaparachuteonhisback.""Doyoualsocomefortheparachutetraining?"someoneasked.""Yes!"theblindmanansweredinaloudvoice.""Ah-"thepeoplecriedinsurprise.""Iknow.Areyouwonderinghowablindmancanparachute?"theblindmansaidcheerfully,""It'snotdifficult.I'llparachutelikeyou."""Buthowdoyouknowwhentojump?""someoneasked.""AlthoughI'mblind,Icanhear!Whenthebellforthetrainingrings.I'llcarrymydogtofollowyou."theblindmanreplied.""Thenhowdoyouknowwhentoopentheparachute?"someoneaskedagain.""Thecoachsays,countingtofivefromthemomentIjumpdown.Icanopen"repliedtheblindman.""Butwhenyouareabouttofalltotheground,howdoyouknowwhentofalltotheground?Itisthemostdangerousmoment.""""It'sasimpler.Whenmydogisscaredintocryingandtheropeinmyhandsbecomeslight,I'llprepareforfallingtotheground."Theylookedateachother,allsilent.Attheendofthetraining,thecoachtoldeverybody,""Inthistraining,Robertgetsthehighestscoreforhismoststandardandperfectaction.""""WhoisRobert?""theyasked.""He,""thecoachreplied,pointingattheblindyoungman.Whenaskedbyothers.theblindmanfelt.A.confidentB.shyC.sadD.angryWhenwouldtheblindmanopentheparachute?liewouldopenitwhenthecoachtoldhimto.Hewouldopenitwhenhisdogwasscaredintocrying.Hewouldopenitwhenhecountedtofiveafterjumpingdown.Hewouldopenitthemomenthejumpeddownfromtheplane.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Theblindmanalwaysscoredthehighestinthetraining.Openingtheparachutewasthemostdangerous.Theblindmanjumpeddownwithouthisdog.Therewere11peopleinthetrainingexceptthecoach.Fromthepassage,thewriterwantstoshowusthat.weshouldn'tlaughatblindpeopleweshouldneversay""Ican't""toourselveswearesupposedtodowhatwecan'tweshouldtryourbesttokeephealthyCAnAmericanfriendhasinvitedyoutovisithisfamily.You'veneverbeentoanAmerican'shomebefore,andyouarenotsurewhattodo.Don'tworry!Whenyou'retheguest,youshouldju一makeyourselfathome.Thequestionofwhetherornottobringagiftoftengivesguestsaheadache.InAmericanculture,it'snotamust-dothingtobring.present.Ofcourse,somepeopledobringsomesmallgiftslikeflowers,candiesor一ifthefamilyhassmallchildren-toys.Ifyouchoosenottobringagift,don'tworry.

Noonewillevennotice.Americanhospitality（好客）beginsathome.MostAmericansagreethatgoodhomecookingbeatsrestaurantfoodanyday.Wheninvitedforameal,youmightask.""CanIbringanything?"Ifit'snotapotluck,whereeveryonebringsadish,thehostwillpossiblyanswer,""No,justyourself."Formostinformaldinners,youcanjustwearcomfortableclothes.Remembertoarriveontime,orcalltotellyourhoststhatyoumaybelate.aboveall,don'tgoaroundlookingatthehouseifit'stimetosaygood-bye.Youdon'twanttowearDuringthedinnerconversation,it'spolitetosaythefoodisnice.Afterdinner,youcanhelpclearthetableorwashthedishes.Butsinceyouaretheguest,yourhostsmaynotletyou.Instead,theymayinviteeveryonetomovetothelivingroomtodrinksometeaorcoffee.Ifthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldn'tsmokeintheirhouse.And,youarenotinvited.Afteraboutanhourofchat,outaboveall,don'tgoaroundlookingatthehouseifit'stimetosaygood-bye.Youdon'twanttowear59.yourwelcome.InAmericanculture,it'sNOTOKto_A.yourwelcome.InAmericanculture,it'sNOTOKto_A.B.C.D.friend60.IfyouareinvitedtoA.adishB.61.apotluck,yousomeflowersyourwelcome.dishesshouldbringC.abookD.justyourself62.maywearoutA.HelpingwashtheC.BeingshownaroundthehouseThepassageA.B.C.D.B.Drinkingteaafterdinner60.IfyouareinvitedtoA.adishB.61.apotluck,yousomeflowersyourwelcome.dishesshouldbringC.abookD.justyourself62.maywearoutA.HelpingwashtheC.BeingshownaroundthehouseThepassageA.B.C.D.B.DrinkingteaafterdinnerD.StayingtoolongafterdinnerhowhowhowhowtoaboutwithAmericansathomeatawheninvitedmainlytalksmakefriendsmakeoneselfactproperlypartybyanAmericantodinnerDDoyoubelievethatonlyboysdowellinscience?DoesitseemtoyouthatgirlshavebetterlanguagetototoinviteanAmericanfriendskillsthanboys?Inyouropinion,areboysbetteratbuildingthings?Ifyouranswertoeachofthosequestionsis""Yes,"youareright,accordingtoanarticleinCurrentScience."Thereareexceptions（例夕卜），butherearethefacts.Usually,boysscorehigherontestsaboutmath,whilegirlsdobetterintestsaboutwords,spellingandmemory.Butthesedifferencesmaynotalwaysbetrue.Inhefuture.aperson'sabilitiesmaynotbedecidedbysex.Asonescientistsays,""Nothingisimpossibleforapersontobeordo."ArecentstudybyJeromeKagan,ascientistatHarwardUniversityisstudyingthewatchingabilityofchildren10monthsold.Babyboysandbabygirlsarewatchinga""show"whileseatedontheirmothers'laps.InActIoftheshow,anorange-coloredhallisliftedfromablueboxandmovedslowly.Thenitisreturnedtothebox.Thisisrepeatedsixtimes.Act[fisalmostthesame,exceptthattheorangeballissmaller.Babyboysdonotseemtonoticethedifferenceinthesizeoftheball,butgirlsimmediatelybecomeexcitedandbegintomakenoisesthatsoundlikelanguage.It'salsoknownthatbabygirlsusuallytalkatanearlieragethanbabyboysdo.Scientistsbelievethattheleftsideofthebraindevelopsfasteringirlsthaninboys.Asaresult,bythetimetheystarttoschool,littlegirlshaveanadvantagethatboysdon'thave,butwhathavetheboysbeendoingintheyearbeforestartingschool?Theyhavebeendevelopingsomethingcalledaggression.Anaggressivepersonfeelsstrongandindependent.Heisoftenthefirstonetostartafight.Itissaidthataggressioniscausedbyhormones（荷尔蒙）.Scientistsbelievethathormonesarenottheonlycause.Theysayaggressioninboysisalsocausedbymothers.Wheredoesthistextpossiblycomefrom?A.Readingforbabies.B.Anewspaperonscience.C.Aschoolnotice.D.Atravelguide.Accordingtothepassage,.boysandgirlshavecompletelydifferentskillsitisimpossibleforgirlstobecomeascientistinthefuturegirlsalwaysgethigherscoresthanboysinmathboysmayusuallydobetterinbuildingthingsthangirlsThewriterusestheexampleoftheorangeballtoshowthatbabyboysareclevererthanbabygirlsbabyboysarenotinterestedinshowsbabygirlsarebetteratwatchingdifferentthingsbabygirlstalkatanearlieragethanbabyboysdoTheunderlinedwordaggressioninparagraph3means.A.anangryfeelingB.anicefeelingC.ahappyfeelingD.asadfeelingEItfillsmewithjoythatIamamemberoftheUNGlobalEducationFirstYouthAdvocacyGroup.IhaveplentyofvolunteerexperiencesanditisfromtheseexperiencesthatIwaschosenoutof400peoplewhowantedtojointoserveinthisgroup.WhenIfinishedmymiddleschool,Istartedvolunteeringinafewnon-governmentalorganizations.Ibegantounderstandalotaboutcommunitydevelopment.Itookpartinsomeprojectsandactivitiesabouttheenvironment,peaceandHIV/AIDS.Ihadmanyobstaeles（障碍）whilevolunteeringbecausepeopledon'tthinkvolunteerworkisimportant.Peopleconsidervolunteeringasawasteoftime.Theycan'timaginethefactthatsomeonecanworkwithoutpay.Myfriendsandrelativesadvisedmetostopvolunteering.1felthardtsomepointbut1couldn'tstopbecauseIloveddoingit.Idecidednottopayattentiontotheiradvicebuttocontinuemywork.Oneday,agroupofyoungpeoplecametomeandsaidthattheywereallthankfultomeforthechangesIhadbroughtintotheirlivesthroughpeer（同龄人）education.Iwassohappytohearthatbecauseitbroughtgreatjoytome.Myadvicetopeersisthatwecan'tsucceedinlifeovernight.Wehavetoworkhardtoachieveourdreams.Evenifyougraduatefromthebestschoolintheworld,it'snotenoughbecausewhatmattersmostisyourskill.Thebestwaytodiscoverwhoyouareistovolunteer.Volunteeringdoesnotonlyallowyoutoofferyourservices,buttolearnanddiscovernewthingsandimproveyourskills.Onesecretofvoluntaryworkistoavoidthinkingaboutmoneybecausethatiswheretheproblemlies.WhycouldthewriterbechosenbytheUNGlobalEducationFirstYouthAdvocacyGroup?Becauseshelovedhelpingothersverymuch.Becauseshehadrichvolunteeringexperiences.Becauseshegotsupportfromherrelatives.Becauseshewasquitewillingtoworkwithoutpay.Aftermiddleschool,thewriter.A.organizedsomeactivitiesandprojectsbegantoworkinhercommunityputherheartintovolunteeringstartedavoluntaryorganizationAccordingtothepassage.beingvolunteers,A.wewon'tmeetanyobstaelesB.wewillsucceedinlifeovernightC.wemaywastealotoftimeD.wemaydiscoverwhoweareWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Hardworkpaysoff.B.Howtobeagroupmember.C.Volunteer,startnow.D.Volunteeringinfluencesmylife.第II卷非选择题（共30分）

第一部分词语运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节选词填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）从下面方框中选择一个适当的词填空，并将其正确形式写在答题卡对应位置，每空一个词，每词只用一次。wantmehea1thchooseanywayhowriskdriveacceptwintimeflies!Wehavealreadyspentthreehappyyearstogether.一Formoreinformation,call800—810—3245.please!一Pardon!Couldyoupleaserepeatthephonenumber?—Letmehelpyou.一Icanmanageitmyself.Thankyou,.Tedwasfacingadifficultbetweenstayingwithhisfamilyandworkingabroad.Doyourealizehowmuchyouarebyrunningaredlight?Keepamorebalanceddiet,andyouwill