音标中的字母及字母组合发音

一、音标分类国际音标分为元音和辅音，元音相当于汉语中的韵母 aoe,辅音相当于汉语中的bpm.48个英语音标表 （20个元音+28个辅音）年儿日（12个）长元音[a:] [?:] [?:][i:] [u:]短元音[A] [?] [?] [?][u] [?] [e]双元音（8个）[e?][a?][??][?u][au][??][e?][u?]清浊成对的辅音（10对）清新T[p][t][k][f][s][?][/Itr][ts][t/]浊妙音[b][d][g][v][z][e][?][dr][dz]?[d?]其他端#（8个）[h][m][n][?][l][r][w][j]一、元音音素对应的字母或字母组合发音.[?:]发这个音的字母和字母组合 irerurearorir:birdgirlskirtfirstthirdshirter:herservetermur:nurseThursdayturtlepurpleear:earlylearnearthor:wordworkworld根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。1）thirtybearthirstywherebankkinghernurse3）turtlebirdrabbitkneeroomrunshirtterm.[?]发这个音的字母和字母组合 eraroraureer:teacherbrotherdinnerfathersisteror:doctoractorar:sugara:pandaaboutsofaChinaure:picture根据发音规则，每组分别圈出2个含有音素[?]的单词。mothersofaroadsmilesitfathersisterfoodhairdeertigerChinasugarsoonearfarmer.[?]发这个音的字母和字母组合 oao:foxcoffeeshopdogdoctora:watch根据发音规则，每组分别圈出2个含有音素[?]的单词。doctorteacherboxclothescoldzooclockdoglovebosslotviolin（4）watchbeachfoxgirl4.[?:]发这个音的字母和字母组合 aawaloroora:wateraw:drawstrawberryal:ballwallor:horsecornforkorshortoor:floordoor根据发音规则，找出发［?：］的1个单词写在后面的横线上(1)tallbirdbreadpoor⑵ideachairsportharecakebearwalkcupdrinkshortbagmilk5.［?］发这个音的字母和字母组合aa:dadcapcatbadapplebaghandrabbitantblackfathas根据发音规则，找出每组中发［?］的单词。(1)ratbedfacesport⑵hearcupfatpear⑶ricebatfingertree(4)seayoungknifeapple6.［e］发这个音的字母和字母组合eeae:eggbelldesklegpettenpenea:breadheadbreakfast根据发音规则，找出每组中不发［e］的单词。(1)catwelllegpen⑵sweatmappetelephant⑶eggtentalldeskbreadheadbedtoy二、考考你自己.找出下列没有相同发音的词。①hebee_bread_green②pigis_dog_ship_©thirteenbird_her__ food④shebig_in_money_⑤sheepfish_teacherwe⑥teacher_sister_doctor_girl—⑦happyseasit_pig.⑧car arm_foodgarden

['d?kt?] [hi：][ 'sist?]—[d?g]_[fut][gud]3.连线。(1)meat[?：] (2)hot[blu:]her―[i：]football[h?t]driver」?]blue[ki:s]animal[i:]kiss['futb?:l]三、秀秀你的实力小试牛刀1:选出划线字母正确读音。()1、boxA./?u/B./?/C./?:/()2、busA./u/B./?/C./?/()3、seeA./i:/B./i/C./e/()4、gooseA./u:/B./u/C./u?/()5、orangeA./u/B./?:/C./?/()6、waterA./?:/B./?/C./?i/()7、gardenA./a:/B./?/C./?/()8、fifteenA./i:/B./i/C./i?/()9、goodA./u/B./u:/C./?/()10、，so_meA./?/B./a:/C./?/[h?：][bi：][si：]小试牛刀®food book_®ruler dog2.读音标写单词。woodlook®food book_®ruler dog2.读音标写单词。woodlookmooncakeblue((((2:找出发音不一样的单词。1、A.bikeB.seat_C.heD.bee2:找出发音不一样的单词。1、A.bikeB.seat_C.heD.bee2、A.lookB.food_C.bookD.good3、A.gardenB.fatherC.animal_D.park4、A.busB.cupC.runD._ruler5、A.gooseB.ruler_C.womanD.zoo)))

))[sku:l][d?k][blu:][gud][b?ks][b?:l][?ga：d?n][gri:n][sit]小试牛刀4：从下面四个音素中选出你听到的音素。1、( )A、[e] B、[?] C、[?] D、[?i]2、( )A、[A] B、[?] C、[a:]D、[ai]

3、（)A、[i]B、[i：]C、[?]D、[i?]4、（)A、[u]B、[u：]C、[?i]D、[?：]5、（)A、[e?]B、[u?]C、[e]D、[u]thank[0??k]tree[tri：]cats[k?ts]fish[f?/]chair[t/e?]this[e?s]dress[dres]hands[h?ndz]pleasure]ple??]orange]，？r?nd?]sing?[s??]yellow]，jel?u]小试牛刀1：thank[0??k]tree[tri：]cats[k?ts]fish[f?/]chair[t/e?]this[e?s]dress[dres]hands[h?ndz]pleasure]ple??]orange]，？r?nd?]sing?[s??]yellow]，jel?u]小试牛刀1：A.根据发音规则，用三角形圈出发[/]单词，用圆形圈出发[t/]单词ship watch desk shirtskirtbrushsheepchairB.选出划线字母正确读音。（）1、the A.B.选出划线字母正确读音。（）1、the A./e/()2、5()3、boats()4、fish()5、China()6、driveA./dr/A./tr/A.///A./t/ //t/ //9/B./tr/B./dr/B./tf//d?//d?//tr/C./ts/C./ts/C./d?/C./ //C./dr/五、8个双元音的发音字母或字母组合[e?][a?][??][?u][au][ ??][e?][u?][ei] 发这个音的字母和字母组合aaiaya:cakenamegamesnakeai:raintrainwaitay:dayMayplaytodayway根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发音不一样的单词。facewavesheeptailgrapeplanenamecoat[ai] 发这个音的字母和字母组合iyieuykitebikenicetigerknifey:bycryflymyskywhyie:tiepieuy:buy根据发音规则，找出每组中发[ai]的2个单词。ricegoodjamrightshipmineice-creammousecloudsittieeye3.[?i]发这个音的字母和字母组合 oioyoi:oilboilcoinoy:boytoy根据发音规则，找出每组中发[?i]的2个单词。soilhearsoycoldrabbitbedboynoisewalkvoiceboilwordteaenjoytoymilk4.[?u]发这个音的字母和字母组合 ooaowo:noserosegooveroa:boatcoatsoapgoatow:showwindowsnowbowl根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[?u]的2个单词。coatgoattreerivermakewindowkniferoadyourwhiterowcoatboathennoselamp[au]发这个音的字母和字母组合 ouowou:housemousemouthtrousersow:flower