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状语从句AdverbialClause状语从句AdverbialClause概念及分类概念:指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子。分类:时间状语从句条件状语从句原因状语从句地点状语从句让步状语从句比较状语从句结果状语从句目的状语从句方式状语从句状语从句有九种时地原因条状补目比结果方让步连词引导各不同主句通常前面走连词引导紧随后从句若在主前头主从之间有个逗概念及分类概念:指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子。分类:状2条件状语从句If

we

pay

much

attention

to

the

earth,

we'll

have

a

better

world.You

will

fail

in

English

unless

you

work

hard.As

long

as

you're

happy,I

will

be

happy.时态主将从现主情从现主祈从现if引导条件状语从句时为“如果”,if表达为“是否”时引导宾语从句,后面一般为将来时。条件状语从句If

we

pay

much

attention3Iwilltellyouaftertheyleave.Hedroppedtheglassashestoodup.I’dbetterhaveathinkbeforeIdecide.Wehaveknowneachothersincewewerechildren.Hewaiteduntilshewasabouttoleave.Shutthedoorwhenyougoout.StandstillwhileItakeyourphotograph.时间状语从句主将从现时态Iwilltellyouaftertheylea4whenV.SwhileHewasworkingatthetablewhenIwentin.WhenIwasyoung,Ilikeddancing.Theyrushedinwhilewewerediscussingproblems.FatherwascleaningthecarwhileIwasplayingcomputergames.when“当...时”+瞬v.\延v.while“与...同时”

“在...期间”+延v.when连接的主从动作可先后发生也可同时发生,while强调主从同时发生,通常为过去进行时。when有“突然”之意Iwashavingmydinnerwhentherewasasuddenknockatthedoor.while作为并列连词,意为“而,却”;表对比关系Tomisstrongwhilehisyoungerbrotherisweak.中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】whenV.SwhileHewasworkinga5untilV.Snot...untiluntil表示的意思是"做某事直至某时",动词必须是延续性的;not...until表达的意思是"直至某时才做某事",动词为延续性或非延续性都可以。I'llwaituntiltherainstops.Iwon'tleaveuntiltherainstops.not...until和...after...的句型转换Iknewnothingaboutthatuntilyoutoldme.=Iknewsomethingaboutthatafteryoutoldme.中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】untilV.Snot...untiluntil表示的意6结果状语从句Hewassoangrythathecouldn'tspeak.Therewassuchalotofrain(that)wecouldn'tgoout.只能用so的情况Therearesomanypeopleonthebusthatwemuststand.当名词前有表示数量的many,much,(a)little,(a)few等表数量的词修饰时,只能用so.Theyaresolittlesheepthatwealllikethem.×little是“小的”意思除外。同义句转换Thegirlissoyoungthatshecan'tgotoschool.=Thegirlistooyoungtogotoschool.=Thegirlisnotoldenough

togotoschool.中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】结果状语从句Hewassoangrythathe7Althoughtheyarepoor,theyarehappy.Thoughtheymaynotsucceed,theywillstilltry.Heisbetter,thoughnotyetcured.Eventhoughitwasraining,shewalkedtowork.让步状语从句although和though用正常语序,可与yet,still连用,但不可和but连用。中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】Althoughtheyarepoor,theya8ThechurchwasbuiltwheretherehadoncebeenaRomantemple.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.TheRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelpwhereverthereishumansuffering.地点状语从句中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】Thechurchwasbuiltwherethe9HedistrustedmebecauseIwasnew.Asalltheseatswerefullhestoodup.Sincewe’venomoney,wecan’tbuyit.原因状语从句中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】HedistrustedmebecauseIwas10Youmustspeaklouderinorderthatyoucanbeheardbyall.IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchthefirstbus.目的状语从句目的状语从句的谓语常含有may,might,can,could,should,will,would等情态动词。中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】Youmustspeaklouderinorder11Hewokeupassuddenlyashehadfallenasleep.Theyouthoftodayarebetteroffthanweusedtobe.Themoreshelearns,themoreshewantstolearn.比较状语从句中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】Hewokeupassuddenlyasheh12As

water

is

to

fish,

so

air

is

to

man.

Just

as

we

sweep

our

rooms,

so

we

should

sweep

backward

ideas

from

our

minds.

方式状语从句中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】As

water

is

to

fish,

so

air

is13Exericse--同义句转换1.Wecan'tfinishtheprojectontimeunlessyousupportus.Theprojectcan'tbefinishedontime

you

supportus.2.Theporridgeissohotthatthechildcan'teatit.Theporridgeisn't

forthechildtoeat.3.Heistall.Iamtall.Heis

I.4.Hecameintothewarmroom.Hetookoffhiscapandsatdown.Hetookoffhiscapandsatdown

hecameintothewarmroom.ifcan'tcoolenoughastallasassoonas中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】Exericse--同义句转换1.Wecan'tfin14Exericse--单项选择()1.

youstudyharder,you'llneverpassthefinalexam.

A.UnlessB.UntilC.IfD.Except()2.We

TVwhenthetelephone

.

A.wathced;wasringingB.werewatching;rangC.watch;ringsD.arewatching;rang()3.Bytheendoflastterm,I

tenbooks.

A.hadfinishedreadingB.havefinishreadingC.havefinishtoreadD.finishreadABA中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】Exericse--单项选择()1.15Exericse--单项选择()4.Iwon'tgotoseethefilm

becauseI

myticket.

A.lostB.havelostC.willloseD.didn'tlose()5.

difficultthetaskmaybe,wewilltryourbesttocompleteitintime.

A.NomatterB.NowonderC.ThoughD.However()6.---Couldyouaskhimifhe

tomybirthdaypartynextSunday?---Iwill,ifI

himthisafternoon.

A.comes;meetB.willcome;willmeetC.comes;willmeetD.willcome;meetBD“无论多么”语序D中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】Exericse--单项选择()4.Iwon't16Thankyou!----Sugar中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】Thankyou!----Sugar中考复习状语从句(1717状语从句AdverbialClause状语从句AdverbialClause概念及分类概念:指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子。分类:时间状语从句条件状语从句原因状语从句地点状语从句让步状语从句比较状语从句结果状语从句目的状语从句方式状语从句状语从句有九种时地原因条状补目比结果方让步连词引导各不同主句通常前面走连词引导紧随后从句若在主前头主从之间有个逗概念及分类概念:指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子。分类:状19条件状语从句If

we

pay

much

attention

to

the

earth,

we'll

have

a

better

world.You

will

fail

in

English

unless

you

work

hard.As

long

as

you're

happy,I

will

be

happy.时态主将从现主情从现主祈从现if引导条件状语从句时为“如果”,if表达为“是否”时引导宾语从句,后面一般为将来时。条件状语从句If

we

pay

much

attention20Iwilltellyouaftertheyleave.Hedroppedtheglassashestoodup.I’dbetterhaveathinkbeforeIdecide.Wehaveknowneachothersincewewerechildren.Hewaiteduntilshewasabouttoleave.Shutthedoorwhenyougoout.StandstillwhileItakeyourphotograph.时间状语从句主将从现时态Iwilltellyouaftertheylea21whenV.SwhileHewasworkingatthetablewhenIwentin.WhenIwasyoung,Ilikeddancing.Theyrushedinwhilewewerediscussingproblems.FatherwascleaningthecarwhileIwasplayingcomputergames.when“当...时”+瞬v.\延v.while“与...同时”

“在...期间”+延v.when连接的主从动作可先后发生也可同时发生,while强调主从同时发生,通常为过去进行时。when有“突然”之意Iwashavingmydinnerwhentherewasasuddenknockatthedoor.while作为并列连词,意为“而,却”;表对比关系Tomisstrongwhilehisyoungerbrotherisweak.中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】whenV.SwhileHewasworkinga22untilV.Snot...untiluntil表示的意思是"做某事直至某时",动词必须是延续性的;not...until表达的意思是"直至某时才做某事",动词为延续性或非延续性都可以。I'llwaituntiltherainstops.Iwon'tleaveuntiltherainstops.not...until和...after...的句型转换Iknewnothingaboutthatuntilyoutoldme.=Iknewsomethingaboutthatafteryoutoldme.中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】untilV.Snot...untiluntil表示的意23结果状语从句Hewassoangrythathecouldn'tspeak.Therewassuchalotofrain(that)wecouldn'tgoout.只能用so的情况Therearesomanypeopleonthebusthatwemuststand.当名词前有表示数量的many,much,(a)little,(a)few等表数量的词修饰时,只能用so.Theyaresolittlesheepthatwealllikethem.×little是“小的”意思除外。同义句转换Thegirlissoyoungthatshecan'tgotoschool.=Thegirlistooyoungtogotoschool.=Thegirlisnotoldenough

togotoschool.中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】结果状语从句Hewassoangrythathe24Althoughtheyarepoor,theyarehappy.Thoughtheymaynotsucceed,theywillstilltry.Heisbetter,thoughnotyetcured.Eventhoughitwasraining,shewalkedtowork.让步状语从句although和though用正常语序,可与yet,still连用,但不可和but连用。中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】Althoughtheyarepoor,theya25ThechurchwasbuiltwheretherehadoncebeenaRomantemple.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.TheRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelpwhereverthereishumansuffering.地点状语从句中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】Thechurchwasbuiltwherethe26HedistrustedmebecauseIwasnew.Asalltheseatswerefullhestoodup.Sincewe’venomoney,wecan’tbuyit.原因状语从句中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】HedistrustedmebecauseIwas27Youmustspeaklouderinorderthatyoucanbeheardbyall.IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchthefirstbus.目的状语从句目的状语从句的谓语常含有may,might,can,could,should,will,would等情态动词。中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】Youmustspeaklouderinorder28Hewokeupassuddenlyashehadfallenasleep.Theyouthoftodayarebetteroffthanweusedtobe.Themoreshelearns,themoreshewantstolearn.比较状语从句中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】Hewokeupassuddenlyasheh29As

water

is

to

fish,

so

air

is

to

man.

Just

as

we

sweep

our

rooms,

so

we

should

sweep

backward

ideas

from

our

minds.

方式状语从句中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】As

water

is

to

fish,

so

air

is30Exericse--同义句转换1.Wecan'tfinishtheprojectontimeunlessyousupportus.Theprojectcan'tbefinishedontime

you

supportus.2.Theporridgeissohotthatthechildcan'teatit.Theporridgeisn't

forthechildtoeat.3.Heistall.Iamtall.Heis

I.4.Hecameintothewarmroom.Hetookoffhiscapandsatdown.Hetookoffhiscapandsatdown

hecameintothewarmroom.ifcan'tcoolenoughastallasassoonas中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】中考复习状语从句(17页)-PPT执教课件【推荐】Exericse--同义句转换1.Wecan'tfin31Exericse--单项选择()1.

youstudyharder,you'llneverpassthefinalexam.

A.UnlessB.UntilC.IfD.Except()2.We

TVwhenthetelephone

.

A.wathced;wasringingB.werewatching;rangC.watch;ringsD.arewatching;rang

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