高中英语《名词性从句》优质教学课件设计

GrammarSubject

clause主语从句GrammarSubjectclause1学习目标1.Masterthebasicusageofnounclausesasthesubject.2.Learntousethenounclausesasthesubjectinrealsituationsthroughself-studyand

practice.3.BeabsorbedinEnglishstudyandenjoythebeautyof

English.学习目标2Find subjects 找出主语Atreehasfallenacrossthe

road.Youarea

student.Tofindyourwaycanbeaproblem.Smokingisbadfor

you.什么是主语？是一个句子说明的人或物，一般位于句首。Find subjects 找出主语Atreehasf3“Howdoyoudo?”isagreeting.Whatshesaidisnotyetknown.Thatweshallbelateis

certain.Find

subjects

找出主语句子做主语

----

主语从句“Howdoyoudo?”isagreeting4•••Thathe

will

come

is certain.whetheritwill

pleasethem

is noteasyto

say.whatseemseasytosomepeople

seemsdifficulttoothers.Whichsidewillwin

isnotclear.5.Whyhediditremainsa

mystery.•••••••6.Whentheywillstart

isnotknownyet.7.Howhebecameascientist

isknownto

us.8.Whowilltakepartinthemeetinghasnotbeendecided.9.Whoeverbreaksthelaw

willbe

punished.10.Wheresheisfrom

isunknown.思考：主语从句有哪些引导词，

他们如何选用，在从句中做什么成分？Find subject

clauses 找出主语从句

:先找引导词•Thathewillcome is certain.5技巧指导：缺什么补什么如果从句中缺主语或宾语，指人用

who

指物用

what

，表选择用

which

表所属用

whose如果从句中缺定语用

what,which,whose如果从句中缺时间状语用

when,地点状语用

where原因状语用

why,方式或程度状语用

how如果从句中不缺成分用

that,whether技巧指导：缺什么补什么如果从句中缺主语或宾语，指人用who6技巧指导：缺什么补什么1.

如果从句中缺主语或宾语，指人用

who

指物用what表选择用which

Who willwritethepoemhasnotbeendecided

yet._Wha_thesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent_Whi_ch youchoosehasnothingtodowith

me.你选择哪一个跟我没有任何关系。技巧指导：缺什么补什么1.如果从句中缺主语或宾语，指人用7技巧指导：缺什么补什么busweshouldtakeisthe

firstproblemwehavetosolvenow.我们应该乘坐那辆车是我们现在首先要解决题。2.

如果从句中缺定语用

what,which,whosewhose_facewillflushisthe

liar.谁的脸红了谁就是骗子。_wh_a_tgoalyousetnowdetermineswhat

youwillgaininthe

future.你现在设立什么目标决定了你将来会有什么获。_which技巧指导：缺什么补什么busweshouldtake8技巧指导：缺什么补什么3.

如果从句中缺时间状语用

when,

地点状语用where原因状语用why,

方式或程度状语用h_o_Hw

ow

thishappenedisnotclearto

anyone._Whe_n_hewillbebackdependsontheweather._Wher_e thetestwillbegivenisnotyetdecided._Why hediditremainsa

mystery.技巧指导：缺什么补什么3.如果从句中缺时间状语用when9技巧指导：缺什么补什么4.

如果从句中不缺成分用

that

,whether

That hewillcometohelpus

makesus

happy._Whe_th_er wegobytrainorbyboatmakesno

difference.技巧指导：缺什么补什么4.如果从句中不缺成分用that10_Thatyoudon’tlikehimisnoneofmy

business.

_Whathesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybody

presentWhy

theearthisbecomingwarmisa

goodtopicfor

research.Whethe_rwe’llgocampingtomorrow

dependsonthe

weather.小试牛刀_Thatyoudon’tlikehimisno11_W_h_o_e_v_e_r

_leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthe

lights.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingthe

earth,

_w_h_a_t ourastronautsdesiretodo

iswalkinspace.How hesucceededisstilla

puzzle.小试牛刀_W_h_o_e_v_e_r_leavesthero12观察主句的语序••••••••••Thathe

will

come

is certain.whetheritwill

pleasethem

is noteasyto

say.whatseemseasytosomepeople

seemsdifficulttoothers.Whichsidewillwin

isnot

clear.Whyhedidit

remainsamystery.6.Whentheywillstart

isnotknown

yet.Howhebecameascientist

isknownto

us.Whowilltakepartinthemeetinghasnotbeendecided.9.Whoeverbreaksthelaw

willbe

punished.10.Wheresheisfrom

isunknown.思考：

1.

主句用什么语序？陈述语序：

s+v观察主句的语序••Thathewillcome is 13观察主句的谓语动词••••••••••Thathe

will

come

is certain.whetheritwill

pleasethem

is noteasyto

say.whatseemseasytosomepeople

seemsdifficulttoothers.Whichsidewillwin

isnot

clear.Whyhedidit

remainsamystery.6.Whentheywillstart

isnotknown

yet.Howhebecameascientist

isknownto

us.Whowilltakepartinthemeetinghasnotbeendecided.9.Whoeverbreaksthelaw

willbe

punished.10.Wheresheisfrom

isunknown.思考：

1.

主句谓动用单数还是复数？从句看做单数，

所以谓语动词用单三。观察主句的谓语动词••Thathewillcome i14What

he

needs some

books.可根据表语决定What

引导的主语从句，Whatheneeds_is that

book.a_reWhatheneeds somebooks.What15归纳：1.

主语从句中用陈述语序2.

主语从句后谓语动词用第三人称单数3.

that

引导主语从句时，

that

不可被省略Thathe

will

come is certain.主语从句需注意的问题：归纳：1.主语从句中用陈述语序主语从句需注意的问题16Test

yourselves他是不是我的孩子仍是个问题。Whetherheismychildremainsa

question.Testyourselves他是不是我的孩子仍是个问题。17Test

yourselves我最喜欢的是你的发型。WhatIlikemost

isyour

hairstyle.Testyourselves我最喜欢的是你的发型What18Test

yourselves我需要的就是休息。WhatIneed

isrest.Testyourselves我需要的就是休息。WhatI19Test

yourselves杜拉拉如何成功取决于她到勤奋。HowDuLala

becomes

successfuldependsonherhard

work.Testyourselves杜拉拉如何成功取决于她到勤奋20Test

yourselves雨天穿雨鞋是常识

.（rainshoes,commonknowledge

）Thatweshouldwearrainshoesonrainy

days

iscommon

knowledge.Testyourselves雨天穿雨鞋是常识.That21GrammarSubject

clause主语从句GrammarSubjectclause22学习目标1.Masterthebasicusageofnounclausesasthesubject.2.Learntousethenounclausesasthesubjectinrealsituationsthroughself-studyand

practice.3.BeabsorbedinEnglishstudyandenjoythebeautyof

English.学习目标23Find subjects 找出主语Atreehasfallenacrossthe

road.Youarea

student.Tofindyourwaycanbeaproblem.Smokingisbadfor

you.什么是主语？是一个句子说明的人或物，一般位于句首。Find subjects 找出主语Atreehasf24“Howdoyoudo?”isagreeting.Whatshesaidisnotyetknown.Thatweshallbelateis

certain.Find

subjects

找出主语句子做主语

----

主语从句“Howdoyoudo?”isagreeting25•••Thathe

will

come

is certain.whetheritwill

pleasethem

is noteasyto

say.whatseemseasytosomepeople

seemsdifficulttoothers.Whichsidewillwin

isnotclear.5.Whyhediditremainsa

mystery.•••••••6.Whentheywillstart

isnotknownyet.7.Howhebecameascientist

isknownto

us.8.Whowilltakepartinthemeetinghasnotbeendecided.9.Whoeverbreaksthelaw

willbe

punished.10.Wheresheisfrom

isunknown.思考：主语从句有哪些引导词，

他们如何选用，在从句中做什么成分？Find subject

clauses 找出主语从句

:先找引导词•Thathewillcome is certain.26技巧指导：缺什么补什么如果从句中缺主语或宾语，指人用

who

指物用

what

，表选择用

which

表所属用

whose如果从句中缺定语用

what,which,whose如果从句中缺时间状语用

when,地点状语用

where原因状语用

why,方式或程度状语用

how如果从句中不缺成分用

that,whether技巧指导：缺什么补什么如果从句中缺主语或宾语，指人用who27技巧指导：缺什么补什么1.

如果从句中缺主语或宾语，指人用

who

指物用what表选择用which

Who willwritethepoemhasnotbeendecided

yet._Wha_thesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent_Whi_ch youchoosehasnothingtodowith

me.你选择哪一个跟我没有任何关系。技巧指导：缺什么补什么1.如果从句中缺主语或宾语，指人用28技巧指导：缺什么补什么busweshouldtakeisthe

firstproblemwehavetosolvenow.我们应该乘坐那辆车是我们现在首先要解决题。2.

如果从句中缺定语用

what,which,whosewhose_facewillflushisthe

liar.谁的脸红了谁就是骗子。_wh_a_tgoalyousetnowdetermineswhat

youwillgaininthe

future.你现在设立什么目标决定了你将来会有什么获。_which技巧指导：缺什么补什么busweshouldtake29技巧指导：缺什么补什么3.

如果从句中缺时间状语用

when,

地点状语用where原因状语用why,

方式或程度状语用h_o_Hw

ow

thishappenedisnotclearto

anyone._Whe_n_hewillbebackdependsontheweather._Wher_e thetestwillbegivenisnotyetdecided._Why hediditremainsa

mystery.技巧指导：缺什么补什么3.如果从句中缺时间状语用when30技巧指导：缺什么补什么4.

如果从句中不缺成分用

that

,whether

That hewillcometohelpus

makesus

happy._Whe_th_er wegobytrainorbyboatmakesno

difference.技巧指导：缺什么补什么4.如果从句中不缺成分用that31_Thatyoudon’tlikehimisnoneofmy

business.

_Whathesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybody

presentWhy

theearthisbecomingwarmisa

goodtopicfor

research.Whethe_rwe’llgocampingtomorrow

dependsonthe

weather.小试牛刀_Thatyoudon’tlikehimisno32_W_h_o_e_v_e_r

_leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthe

lights.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingthe

earth,

_w_h_a_t ourastronautsdesiretodo

iswalkinspace.How hesucceededisstilla

puzzle.小试牛刀_W_h_o_e_v_e_r_leavesthero33观察主句的语序••••••••••Thathe

will

come

is certain.whetheritwill

pleasethem

is noteasyto

say.whatseemseasytosomepeople

seemsdifficulttoothers.Whichsidewillwin

isnot

clear.Whyhedidit

remainsamystery.6.Whentheywillstart

isnotknown

yet.Howhebecameascientist

isknownto

us.Whowilltakepartinthemeetinghasnotbeendecided.9.Whoeverbreaksthelaw

willbe

punished.10.Wheresheisfrom

isunknown.思考：

1.

主句用什么语序？陈述语序：

s+v观察主句的语序••Thathewillcome is 34观察主句的谓语动词••••••••••Thathe

will

come

is certain.whetheritwill

pleasethem

is noteasyto

say.whatseemseasytosomepeople

seemsdifficulttoothers.Whichsidewillwin

isnot

clear.Whyhedidit

remainsamystery.6.Whentheywillstart

isnotknown

yet.Howhebecameascientist

isknownto

us.Whowilltakepartinthemeetinghasnotbeendecided.9.Whoeverbreaksthelaw

willbe

puni