2019年深圳市罗湖区初三二模英语考试试卷(无听力部分)

2019年深圳罗湖区初三二模英语试卷说明答题前,务必将自已的姓名、学号等填写在答题卷规定的位置上考生必须在答题卷上披规定作答:凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的,其答案一律无效全卷共9页,考试时间80分钟,满分100分（听说15分,笔试85分）笔试部分第一部分选择题（60分）I•词汇测试（15分）i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。（8小题,每小题1分）Jenny,haveyouseenthefilmFangHua?---Yes,Ihave.Itwaswrittenbyacelebratedwriter,YanGeling.AsingleB.famousCfashionable-Mum,thatiPhoneXlooksreallynice!---sorry,Lilyit'stooexpensive.WecannotafforditAcanbuyitlaterwithenoughmoneyBcannotborrowmoneytobuyChavenoenoughmoneytobuy-Mark,IthinktheanswershouldbeB-John,it'snotaproperone.Pleasetryagain.rightB.modelC.final-IsthereaMinshengBankneartheshoppingmall?-Yes,lookandyoucanseethereisonejustoppositethemall.farfromB.nexttoC.acrossfromTheradioinyourgrandfather'shouseisoutofdate,right?--Well,ithasbeenusedformanyyearssinceitwasboughtin1970.notexpensiveB.notfashionableC.notbeautiful-Asaresultofthebadweather,thepartycannotbeheldtoday.-Sowemustarrangeitatanewtime.BecauseofB.ActingasCfallingover20-WhatswrongwithJim?Helooksnervous.-Hejumpedoutofhisskinwhenhesawthebigfireintheroomthismorning.feltfrightenedB.feltpleasedC.wasjoyful.-Youlookabitundertheweather.What'sthematter?Nothingserious.IcaughtacoldlastnightAexcitedB.sickCfrightenedii根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C、三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共7小题,每小题1分)A(n)isapersonwhotravelsthroughanunknownareatofindoutaboutit.A.customerB.scientistC.explorerTomeanstoagree,oftenunwillingly,thatsomethingistrue.A.surveyB.admitC.increase24-Heplaysbasketballreallywell,doesn'the?Yes,hedoes.Beingtallhasgivenhima(n)overtheotherplayers.A.PressureB.chanceC.advantage25.Itistimetobeginourgames.WhereisGary?-Janet,pleasedon'tworry,hewillontime.A.comealongB.takeactionC.holdout26.Whydoyoudecidetokeepadogasyourpet?-Becausedogsarepeopleandtheycanbehuman'sgoodfriends.famousforB.knownasC.faithfulto27-Leo,Iwonderedifyoucouldkindlyhelpmetocarrythebox?-Ofcourse,Betty.Iamalwaystodoanythingforyou.wonderingBfriendlyC.prepared28.-TheenvironmentofourShenzhenCityisgettingbetterandbetter.-Yes.Peoplehaveto.A.takeaction:makeadifferenceservedtheirbest:makeitdifferentworkedactively;makedifferentlyII•完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题,每小题1.5分Awomanwaswaitingatanairportonenight,withseverallonghoursbeforeherflight.She29.abookandabagofcookiesintheairportshopsandfoundaplacetosit.Shewasreadingherbook30.shesuddenlysawamansittingbesidehertookacookiefromthebaginbetween.Witheachcookieshetook,hetookone31.Whenonlyonewasleft,shewonderedwhathewoulddowithasmileon32.faceandanervouslaugh,hetookthe33.cookieandbrokeitinhalf.Heofferedheronehalf,asheate34.Shegotitfromhimandthought,"Thisguyhassomecourageandhe'salsorude”.Shehadneverknownwhenshehadbeenso35.Whenitwastimetogetontheplane,shetookallherthingsandheadedforthegate36.tolookbackattheman.Shegotontheplane,satinherseat,andthenshelookedforherbook.Asshesearchedherbagforit,shefoundin37.thattherewasherbagofcookiesexactlyinfrontofhereyes.Shethoughttoherself,ifherswashere,theothermustbehis.Hetriedto38Finally,sherealizedthatshewastherudeone.()29.AacceptedB.lostC.bought()30.A.whileB.whenC.which()31.A.againB.anywayC.too()32.A.hisB.herC.its()33.A.firsB.middleC.last()34.A.theotherB.eachotherC.anyother()35ArelaxedB.tiredC.angry()36.A.stoppingB.refusingC.deciding()37.A.joyB.surprisedC.humor()38.A.shareB.offerC.requestIII•阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)AFacebookisthelargestsocialnetworkingsite(社交网站)intheworld。WeaskedtwoBritishteenagers.PatrickandhissisterAntonia,questionsaboutthissite.WhydidyoujoinFacebook?Patrick:Manyofmyfriendswereonit,sothatwasaninfluenceAntonia:Mybrotherwasonitandhesaiditwasgood！Howmuchtimedoyouusuallyspendonthesite?Patrick:Aboutanhouraday.Antonia:WhenI'mathome,aroundfourhoursaweek,butwhenI'maway,nomorethan30minutesaweek.whatdoyouuseFacebooktodo?Patrick:TocommunicateandmakeplanswithfriendsAntonia:Iuseittokeepintouchwithpeopleinothercountries,andseewhatmyfriendsaredoingfromphotostakenbythem.Areyoucarefulaboutwhatyoupost?Patrick:Yes,becauseanythingyoupostontheInternetisthereforeveritcanalwaysbefound!AndIdon'tpostanythingthatmightoffend(冒犯)othersAntonia:Iamcarefulnow,becauseIknowthatjobhunterscanseewhatyoudoinyourfreetimeonFacebookandifyouarefitforthejob.Itmayhaveaneffectonyourfuturecareer!SomepeoplesayFacebookischangingthewaypeoplecommunicate.Doyouagree?Patrick:Notreally.Ifyouhavetospeaktosomeoneinstantly,you'llphonethem.ButitstruethatFacebookhasmadeiteasierforpeopletocommunicate.Antonia:Yes,Ido-ifyouoveruseit,,itcanmakeyoualmostunsocial!(不爱交际的).()39.PatrickjoinedFacebookundertheinfluenceof.hisfriendsB.hisbrotherC.histeacherD.hissister()40.Antoniaiscarefulaboutwhatshepostsbecause.sheplanstobefriendlytoeveryone.shehatestobethecenterofattention.shehopestomakemorefriendsonthesite.shewantstomakeagoodimpressiononherfutureboss.()41.Theunderlinedword"instantly"hasasimilarmeaningto””.immediatelyB.carefullyC.loudlyD.easily()42.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.AntoniaalwayspostssomethingthatoffendsothersPatrickspendsmoretimeonFacebookthanAntoniaCFacebookhasnoinfluenceonthewaypeoplecommunicatePatrickusesFacebooktokeepintouchwithpeopleinothercountriesBAMexicanboydoesn'tgetanyhelpfromhisfamilyforhisdreamsofplayingmusic.Butanoldguitarbringshimtoanewworldwhereeverythingchanges.Miguelisa12-year-oldboylivinginasmallvillageinMexico.Hisidol(f-Er)isagreatguitarplayercalledEmestodelaCruz.Migueldreamstobecomeamusicianlikehim.However,hisfamiliesareagainstit.Whenhesecretlyjoinsatalentshow,hisgrandmotherfindshimoutanddestroysguitar.Heisangryandstealsanoldguitartoplayintheshow.Thensomethingmagicalhappens!Theguitarbringshimtoanewworld.Everyonewhohaseverdiedlivesthere.Heseeshisdeadfamilymembers,likehisauntsanduncles.TheysaytheycanhelpMigueltogoback,buthehastogiveupmusicaldream.Migueldoesn'twantto.HemeetsafriendcalledHectorwhohelpshimfindaguitar.Theygotoamusiccontesttogether.Whathappensnext?Theanswerisinthemovie,andyoucangotoseeit.IthascomeoutinChinasinceNov24,2017.Therearenoghostsintherealworld.Butthemovie'sworldisfullofimagination.()43.WhatwouldMiguelliketodoverymuch?TobuyanoldguitartoplayintheshowB.TobeamusicianlikeernestodelacruzTobeveryhappywithgrandmotherD.Tofollowhisdeadfamilymembers'advice()44.WhatdoMiguel'sfamiliesdowhentheyknowabouthisdream?HisfamiliesalwayshelphimtomakehisdreamtrueHisdeadfamilymembersbringhimtoanewworldHisgrandfatherdestroyshisguitarandstopshisdreamHisgrandmotherisagainsthimtojoinatalentshow()45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMiguel?A.Heis12andlivesinasmallvillageinthemoveAveryoldguitarbringshimtoanewworldhewantshisdeadfamilytohelpMiguelgoestoamusiccontestwithHector()46.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothepassageabove?A.MiguellikesplayingthepianowithghostsThefilmwasfirstoninChinaonNov242017.MiguelwinsthemusiccontestintheworldMiguel,'sfamiliesareallfullofimaginationCIt'sreportedthatamanarrivedinShenzhenonSundayafterridingallthewayfromVenice,Italy,toChinaonaSilkRoadjourneythatbeganinSeptember2015.LiuHaixiangsharedhisstoryofridingacross15countriesin250daysandsaidhewantedtopromote(宣传)hishometown,Quanzhou,FujianProvince,thestartingpointoftheancientSilkRoad,aswellastohelpQuanzhoubecomeaWorldHeritageCity。"Cyclingisjustonekindofexerciseformandculturalexchangesareactuallythepurposeofmytour,"saidLiu.Asanoutdoorsportslover,LiustartedhisridingtouraroundChinawhileincollege.Liuisaphotographerandmakesalivingbytakingphotosalonghistours.StartingonSept.5,2015,LiucycledalongthefamousSilkRoad.LiuhadproducedavideoaboutQuanzhoubeforehestartedthejourneyandplayedthevideoalongthejourney.HemadehimselfspecialridingsuitsfeaturingsomeuniqueculturalelementsofQuanzhou.Hesaidthemostsuccessfulthingwasthat"Ireturnedhomealive".HealsosaidthemostunforgettableexperiencewasridingacrossTibet's“noman'sland".Itwasahugeareaofalkalisoilwithnoplants,"saidLiu.HesaidheevenfellinlovewithawomaninQingdaoShandongProvince.()47.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnthatQuanzhou.AisaWorldHeritageCitywastheendofLiuhaixiang'stripCisthestartingpointoftheancientSilkRoadwasthebeginningplaceofLiuHaixiang'strip()48.HowdidLiumakealivingduringhistrip?A.BytakingphotosBywritingarticlesByperforminginthestreet.ByintroducingQuanzhoutoothers()49.Thelastparagraphisabout.A.whyheplannedthetripB.howhespentthetripabroadsomespecialthingsduringhistripD.someinterestingpeoplealonghistour()50.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweprobablyseethepassage?A.WORLD&PEOPLE.B.SPORT&HEALTHC.TRAVEL&CULTURE.D.DISCOVER&SCIENCEDInhislowestdayswhenfewpeopleboughthisrecords,TaiwansingerSteveChoulivedaloneinCanadaanddidlittle.Oneday,hepassedbyalocalCDstoreandheardasongthatgreatlyattractedhim."MyhearttellsmethatmusicisthethingItrulywanttodo,notforfame(名誉)ormoney."Chousaid.That'showweluckilyhavesuchamusicgenius,whohassincethencomposed作曲)lotsofhitsforthepopmusiccharts(排行榜).“Sometimesweneedtogetclosetonaturetolookdeeplyintooursoulsandseewhatwereallywanttofollow"hesaid.RecentlyhehasmadepublichislatestworkLoversGenesis.InthisalbumheexploreshumanrelationshipsintheInternetage."Technologyitselfisagoodthing,butitdependsonhowyou'regoingtouseit,"isChou'sadvicetoteenagers.Chouoftengetshismusicideasfromtrips.Hehastraveledtomanyplacesaroundtheworldandbelievesthatlearningacountry'slanguageisthefastestwayofexperiencingtheculturebehindit.ChouhasworkedhardonlearningEnglishtopushforwardhismusiccareer.HehasflowntotheUKtoattendmonths-longEnglish-trainingschoolsthreetimes.Thereheliveswithlocalfamiliesandpracticesdailyconversations."SolcouldeasilyreadtheEnglishinstructionsonrecordingmachinesandcommunicatewiththelocalmusicproducers,saidChou,"ThemusicreviewsoftheUSorBritishsingersthatIappreciatecouldhelpmelearnandgrowwiththem.()51.WhichofthefollowingaboutSteveChouisthecorrectorder?HemadepublichisworkLoversGenesisHepassedbyalocalCDstoreandheardasongthatgreatlyattractedhimHecomposedlotsofhitsforthepopmusicchartsFewpeopleboughthisrecordsA.abcdB.dbcaC.acbdD.dacb()52.WhyhasChouflowntotheUKtolearnEnglish?A.BecausehewantstoliveintheUKBecausehisrecordcompanyaskshimtoCBecausehewantstosellhisalbumintheUKBecausehethinksitwillbehelpfulforhismusiccareer()53.SteveChoumayagreewiththefollowingEXCEPTthat.A.takingtripsgiveshimsomeideasofmusicwhatwereallywanttofollowisthemostimportantmusicisathingthatcanbringhimfameandmoneyD.inInternetage,technologyitselfisnotabadthing.()54.WhatisSteveChoulikeaccordingtothepassage?A.KindandhelpfulB.ProudandconfidentActiveandhard-working.D.CalmanddisappointedEAgroupofscientistsfromSwedenhaveunlockedoneofnature'sbiggestsecrets.Thescientistshaveworkedouthowspidersmakesuchstrongsilkwhentheybuildtheirwebs.Thesilkthatspidersmakeisstrongandeventougherthansteel.Beingabletoproduceman-madespidersilkhaslongbeenadreamofmanyscientists.Now,researchersfromtheSwedishUniversityofAgriculturalScienceshave,stepbystep,developedamethodthatworks.They'vefoundthatthematerialsforwebsareinaspider'ssilkgland(丝腺)asprotein.theglandhasalevelofacidity(酸度)thathelpsmaketheproteinintoverystrongsilk.Theresearchersreportedthattheycouldproduceman-madespidersilkbycopyingtheprocessThenewman-madesilkcouldbeveryusefultohumans.Doctorsareinterestedinit.Theythinkitcanhelppeoplegetwellafteraburn.Somedoctorsbelievethenewsilkcouldbeusedtotaketheplaceofthetornligaments(撕裂的韧带)inthebody.Planemakersandmakersofprotectiveclothingalsoseemanyusesforthenewsilk.SeniorresearcherAnnaRisingspokeabouthowthenewdiscoverycouldbe.Shesaid,"Thisisthefirstsuccessfulexampleofcopyingspidersilk-makingprocess.Inthefuture.thismayallowindustrialproductionofman-madesilk,whichcanbeusedinmanyfieldsandmakeourlifemuchbetter.Thesilkcouldbecomeavaluablematerialforus.”TOC\o"1-5"\h\z()55.Theman-madesilkcanbeusedtodomanythingsEXCEPT.A.helppatientsgetwellBbuildexcellentplanesCstopligamentsbeingtornD.makeprotectiveclothing()56.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin.AsimpleBimportantCawfulD.boring()57.AccordingtoAnnaRising,thenewmaterial.willimproveourlifealotcanhelpfightairpollutionwilltaketheplaceofmanyothermaterialscanhelpusmakemorescientificdiscoveries()58.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?ASpidersilkisgoodforhumansScientistsfromSwedenaregreatMakingspidersilkisnowpossibleMakingscientificdiscoveriesishard第二部分非选择题（25分）IV.语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所谓单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。ShenzhenMetroGroupwillbegintooffernighttrainserviceonLine11,especiallyfortheairpassengers(59)arriveinShenzhenafter11p.mTwoorthreetrains(60)(add)tothelineandtheywilloperateataninterval(间隔时间)of10-17minutes.Itismoreconvenientforairpassenger