2017年上海市松江区中考二模试卷(含听力文本和答案)

2017年松江区初中毕业生学业模拟考试初三英语2017.4Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共30分）Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）.5.6.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7.A)Tom's.B)Peter's.C)Jane's.D)Mike's.8.A)Thismorning.B)Yesterdaymorning.C)Thisafternoon.D)Yesterdayafternoon.9.A)Tothemuseum.B)ToJack'shouse.C)Tothecinema.D)ToSamshome.A)One.B)Three.C)Five.D)Seven.A)Teacherandstudent.B)Husbandandwife.C)Managerandsecretary.D)Fatheranddaughter.A)Animals.B)Hobbies.C)Sports.D)Friends.A)Ajacket.B)Araincoat.C)AT-shirt.D)Asweater.A)HemovedtoBeijingwhenhewasveryyoung.B)Hewillasksomeoneelsetohelpthewoman.C)HewillshowthewomanaroundBeijing.D)Hecanprovidelittleusefulinformation.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)Wedecidedtosellourhousebecauseweareingreatneedofmoney.Thehousewasstillnotsoldafteritwasputonthemarketforthreeweeks.Thehousewaskeptcleanandtidywithmyeffortsothatitcouldbesold.Thehouseagentcalledmebeforehecametovisitmyhousewithacouple.Everythinginmyhousewasinperfectorderwhenthethreepeoplewalkedaroundit.Thecoupleboughtthehouseprobablybecauseitprovidedthesamefeelingastheirown.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)Nowadays,notmanypeopletoenjoylunch,themiddaymeal.Sometimes,ifthereisanemergency,wejustlunch.Longcancausedifferentkindsofhealthproblems.Totakealunchbreakistoslowdownandgain.25.Ifwesitataproperrestaurant,wearetoslowdownwhatwe'redoing.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar

（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromtheothers?Youjustleavethedooropen.C.Don'tpushmewithyourhand.animals.Youjustleavethedooropen.C.Don'tpushmewithyourhand.animals.Hepassedthedrivingtestoutofluck.D.ItisnotallowedtohuntforwildAllofusopenedourmouthsinsurpriseattheunexpectednews.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.aB.anC.theD./JerrygoestotheswimmingclassSaturdayafternoons.A.inB.atC.onD.forThetwinslookreallyalike.It'sdifficultformetotellonetheother.A.fromB.betweenC.amongD.asMypenisoutofink.MayIuse?A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourselfIwashurtbadlyintheaccident.Unluckily,Janewasinjuredthanme.A.moreseriouslyB.themoreseriouslyC.mostseriouslyD.themostseriouslyGrandmasometimefeltafterallherchildrenleftthevillageforthecity.A.naturallyB.safelyC.sadlyD.lonelyAliceissuchakindandhelpfulstudentthatinourschoolthinkswellofher.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.somebody--timeshaveyoureadthebookHarryPotterandtheChamberofSe?crets--Twice.A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.HowlongThanksforyourofferofhelp,Iwanttotryitagainbymyself.A.orB.butC.andD.soA.orB.butC.andD.soYoureyesightmaybecomepooreryoustillspendmuchtimeoncomputergames.unlessB.thoughC.whileD.ifMum,youpickmeupatschoolthisafternoon.Iwilltakethebushomemyself.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD.can'tNowArtificialIntelligence（人工智能）inmanywaysofourlife.A.isusedB.wasusedC.willbeusedD.hadbeenusedImissedthetrain.IttheplatformalreadywhenIgottothestation.A.wouldleaveB.hasleftC.isleavingD.hadleftIhopeMr.andMrs.Smithtogetherwiththeirlostsoninnotime.A.getB.willgetC.wouldgetD.havegotAllofthefansarelookingforwardtotheirfavoritestaratthestadium.A.seeB.seeingC.beseenD.beingseenWithrepeatedefforts,Imanagedthebabystopcrying.A.makeB.tomakeC.tomakingD.makingAcoupleofparentsinvitedtoattendtheteacher-parentmeetingeverymonth.A.isB.amC.areD.be--Ihadaverygoodtimeattheparty.Thanksforyourinvitation.A.Yourarewelcome.B.Allright.Goodlucktoyou!D.Nottoobad!--Ithinkstudentsshouldbeallowedtotaketheircellphonestoschool.--.Itdoesnogood.Theymayspendtoolongtimeonthem.A.IthinksoB.That'sallrightC.NoproblemIdon'tagreeC.NoproblemCompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）A.smallestB.preventC.ordinaryD.findoutE.inventionWhatcomestoyourmindwhenthinkingabouttheNobelPrize?“Theymustbeaboutgreatthingsthatwe__46__peopledon'thavethechancetosee,”someofyouwillsay.Butlookatthisyear'swinnersandyou'llseeotherwise（并非如此）ThreescientistsfromFrance,BritainandtheNetherlands（荷兰）wontheNobelPrizeinChemistry.Theymadetheworld's__47__machines,whichareathousandtimesthinnerthanhair!The__48__willopenawholenewworldforus.Here'sanexample.Whenwegetsickwegotothehospitalandhavelotsoftests.Thedoctorneedsto__49_whywearesick.ThankstothisNobelPrizewinningresearch,doingthatwillbeeasierinthefuture.A.smartB.generationC.rightD.breakdownE.experimentAdoctorcouldputatiny（微小的）robotintoourbody.Itcouldsearchfortheillnessandsendthemedicine__50__there!Thisyear'swinneroftheNobelPrizeinMedicineisfromJapan.Healsolooksatsmallthings.Hefindsthatcells（纟田胞）can__51__oldonesandusetheusefulpartstomakenewcells,orfightoffviruses（病毒）.How__52__ourbodyis!Scientistshopethisnewfindingcanhelppreventmanydiseases.TheJapanesescientistalsogavesomeadvicetothenext__53__.“I'dliketotellyoungpeoplethatnotallcanbesuccessfulinscience,butit'simportanttorisetothechallenge.”hesaid.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共8分）Theseworkersneedtowearaspecialpairoftoprotecttheireyes.（glass）Tom,bebraveandbelievein.Itisthefirststeponyourwaytosuccess.（you）ThestudentswilldotheirreportatthebeginningofeachEnglishlesson.（day）Thejourneytothetopofthemountainisreallytiring.Ican'tgoany.（far）Heshoutedatthekidsandtoldthemtogooutofsightatonce.（angry）Itwasofyoutocopyothers'answersintheexamination.（honest）Wecanalwaysfindapeacefultotheconflicts（冲突）betweencountries.（solve）Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（根据所给要求，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共14分）Henrywantstohaveafive-dayholidayinHainanIsland.（改为否定句）Henrytohaveafive-dayholidayinHainanIsland.SusanleftforBeijingtoattendaninternationalmeeting.（对划线部分提问）SusanleaveforBeijing?Fathersaid,“Jerry,becarefulwhenwalkingalongtheriver!”（改为简单句）FathertoldJerrycarefulwhenwalkingalongtheriver.HistouraroundtheUSAwaspleasant.（改为感叹句）histouraroundtheUSAwas!AmangaveTom100yuanforreturningthecellphone.（改为被动语态）Tom100yuanforreturningthecellphone.Thewaiterstoppedexplainingthemenuafterallofusunderstoodit.（保持句意基本不变）Thewaiterstopexplainingthemenuallofusunderstoodit.Jane,took,goodEnglish,manyyearsofhardwork,it,tospeak,（连词成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Whentakinganelevator,doyouoftenpushthe“close”button?Youhopebypushingit,theelevatordoorwillclosefaster.Butwhatifthebuttonisactuallyfake（假的）？KarenPenafielistheexecutivedirector（执行董事）oftheUSNationalElevatorIndustry.Shesaidthatelevators'“close”buttonsareacompletetrick,atleastintheUS,andthatdoorswillnotcloseanyfasternomatterhowhardyoupush.Inthe1990stheAmericanswithDisabilitiesAct（《美国残疾人法案》）waspassedintheUS.Itmeansallelevatorshavetostayopenlongenoughtoallowdisabled（残疾的）peopletoenter.OnlyUSfirefightersandelevatorworkerscanreallyusethebuttonswithspecialkeys.Butthebuttonsaren'tcompletelyuseless.Accordingtopsychologists（心理学家），fakebuttonscanmakeyoufeelbetter.Theygiveyouasenseofcontrolthatcanhelpreducestress.That'swhysomeotherbuttonsinourlivesarefake,too.Forexample,manyofficesintheUShavefakethermostats（温控器）.Peoplemayfeelbetterwhentheythinktheycancontrolthetemperatureintheirworkspace.Youweretoldthattrafficlightbuttonscouldhelpmakethetrafficsignalschangefaster.Buttheymaynotreallyworkeither.However,evenwhenpeopleknowtheselittle“whitelies”,theystillpushfakebuttons.Aslongasthedoorsfinallyclose,itseemsworthy.JohnKouniosisapsychologyprofessoratDrexelUniversityintheUS.HetoldTheNewYorkTimesthathealwayspushesthetrafficlightbuttons.“Afterall,I'vegotnothingelsetodowhilewaiting.Sowhynotpushthebuttonontheofchancethatthisonewillwork?”Ifyoupushthe“close”buttonintheUS,theelevatordoorwill.A.closeimmediatelyB.notbecompletelyopenC.playatrickonyouD.notcloseasfastasyouwishIntheUS,inorderfordisabledpeopletogoinsafely,.A.elevatorworkerswillpressthe“open”buttonforthemtheywillbegivenaspecialkeytouseintheelevatorsallelevatorsaredesignedtoopenlongenoughno“close”buttonisfixedontheelevatorsWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasfake?Thermostatbuttons.B.Elevatorbuttons.C.Trafficlightbuttons.D.Powerbuttons.Therearequiteafewfakebuttonsinourlivesbecausetheycan.A.controlpeople'ssensesB.helppeoplefeelbetterC.controlthetemperatureD.tell“whitelies”Theunderlinedwords“ontheofchance”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeanA.withthelittlehopeB.withoutanyplanC.withagreatopportunityD.withoutanypossibilityThebesttitleforthepassageis.A.ButtonpushingsocietyB.UselessbuttonsC.ButtonsfordisabledpeopleD.FakeelevatorbuttonsChoosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词完成短文）（12分）IsitstressfulandboringworkingatGoogle,oneofthelargesttechnologycompaniesintheworld?Notatall!__75__,GooglehasthebestworkingenvironmentamongthebigcompaniesintheUnitedStates.Theworkingenvironmentisquite__76__atGoogle.Thecompanyencouragesstafftodowhatevertheywantintheoffice.Theycandesigntheirowndesksorworkstations.Theycanwritedowntheirideasonthewall.Whentheyaretired,theycantakeanap（打盹）onthesofa.Animalloverscan__77__bringtheirpetstowork.Googleishometoeveryemployee.Inadditiontooffices,therearegamerooms,hairsalons,restaurantsandgyms.Afterwork,employeescanhaveaswimintheswimmingpoolorenjoyamassag（e按摩）.Thecompanyalsoencouragesthemtolearnnewthings.It__78__anumberofinterestingfreecoursessuchassignlanguage,cooking,drawingandplayingthepiano.ThereisaninterestingruleatGoogle—nostaffmembershouldbe100feetawayfromfood.Coffeebarsandopenkitchensare__79__.Allfoodisfree.Therearethousandsofdifferentdishesinthemainrestaurant.Oneofitsmanagerssays,“Wecareforouremployees'__80__,soweencouragethemtohavehealthyfood.Ourresearchshowsthatifpeopleareprovidedwithenoughfood,theymakebetterchoices.”Toworkhardandworkwell,youneedtolovewhatyouareworkingonandwhereyouareworking.Googlebelievesthataninterestingandpleasantspacehelpspeoplethinkmorecreatively.Soitistryinghardtokeepitstitleasthehappiestworkplaceintheworld.75.A.AfterallB.BythewayC.ForexampleD.Infact76.A.surprisingB.relaxingC.interestingD.amusing77.A.almostB.everC.evenD.both78.A.guidesB.offersC.takesD.learns79.A.everywhereB.somewhereC.anywhereD.nowhere80.A.choiceB.cookingC.healthD.behaviorReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Irememberapsychiatrist（精神病医生）oncesaidthatifyoueverfeelsad,thebestthingtodoisdosomethingforsomeoneelsebecauseitgetsyoufocused.It'shardtobeunhappywhileservingsomeoneelse.Abyproduct（畐ij产品）ofh__81__othersisfeelingwonderfulyourself.Iremembersittinginanairportoneday,waitingformyflight.Iwase__82__becauseIhadbeenupgraded（升级）toafirst-classticket.Ihadthebestseatontheplane,seat1A.B__83__boarding,Inoticedayoungladywhohadseveralcarry-onbagsandwasholdingacryingbaby.Havingjustfinishedreadingabookondoingactsofkindness,Iheardmyconscience（良心）speaktome,“Youguy,letherh__84__yourticket.”Ifoughtthesewordsforawhilebutfinallygavein.“Excuseme,butitseemsthatyoucouldusethisfirst-classticketmorethanme.Iknowhowharditcanbeflyingwithak__85__.Whydon'twetrade（交换）ourtickets.”“Areyousure?”“Ohyeah.Ireallydon'tmind.I'mjustgoingtobeworkingthewholetime,anyway.”“Well,thankyou.That'sverykindofyou,”shesaidaswee__86__ourtickets.Asweboardedtheplane,Iwassurprisedathowgooditmademefeeltowatchhersitdowninseat1A.Infact,atthattime,seat24BorwhereverIwassittingdidn'tseemthatbadatall.DuringtheflightIwassocurioustoseehowshewasdoingthatIcouldh__87__stand（忍受）it.SoIgotupoutofmyseat,walkedtothefirst-classsection.Thereshewaswithherbaby,bothinbigandcomfortableseat1A.AndIfeltlikegettingamilliondollars.I'vegottokeepdoingthiskindofthing.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）TwoclosefriendswereWillieBrownandhislittledogBounce.WilliecouldneverthinkoftakingawalkwithoutBounce.Cakeandplaywereequallysharedbetweenthem.Willietaughthisdogmanytricks,andoftensaidthatBouncecoulddoalmostanythingintheworldbuttalk.Therecameatime,however,whenBouncereallytoldWillie'sfathersomething,thoughhecouldnottalk.Itwasabrightsummerafternoon.WilliehadwalkedwithBouncedowntotheriver,whichwasnotmorethantwoblocksfromhisfather'sstore.Williebegantothrowstonesintothewater,andBouncelayonthegrass,watchingtheflies（苍蝇）andcatchinganythatcametoonear.Thereweresomelogs（圆木）intherivernearthebank.Williejumpedupononeofthem,toseeifhecouldthrowastoneacrosstheriver.Justasitlefthishand,thelogturned,andhefellintothewater.Hedidnotknowhowtoswim,andtherewasnoonetohear,thoughhecalledasloudashecouldforhelp.PoorlittleBouncegaveagreatbarkingofworry.Heranupanddownthebanktwoorthreetimes,barking,lookingfirstatWillieandthenaround.Thenhestartedtorunasfastashecould,upthestreettothestore.Whenhegottherethedoorwasshut,buthescratched（挠）againstitandbarkedloudly,untilsomeonecameandopenedit.HecaughtholdofMr.Brown'sclothesthenrantothedoor,thenbackagain,catchingathim,barking,andjumping.Now,Mr.Brownthought,“Somethingmustbewrong.”ImmediatelyhefollowedBouncetotheriverside.Williewassavedintime.BouncewasWillie'sclosefriend,wasn'the?HowfarwastheriverawayfromWillie'sfather'sstore?WhydidWilliejumpononeofthelogsintheriver?HowdidBouncefeelwhenhefoundWillieintheriver?WhodoyouthinksavedWillie'slife?HowdoyoulikeBounce?Why?Writing（作文）（共20分）Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“SomethingIwanttodoformyfamily”.（以“我想为家人做件事”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。）Thefollowingquestionsareonlyforreference:Whatdoyouwanttodoforyourfamily?Whydoyouwanttodoit?Howdoyouplantodoit?2017年松江区初中毕业生学业模拟考试初三英语Part1听力文字及参考答案Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(6分)1.Tim,hereisacupofcoffeeonthetableforyou.(H)TheicecreamissotastythatIwanttohaveonemore.(G)Willyouagreeifyourparentswanttohaveasecondbaby?(A)Whatapity!Imissedthespeechbyourheadmasteryesterday.(F)Tomshowsgreatinterestinsportsandwantstobeabasketballplayer.(C)It'simportantforustoeatenoughfreshfruitsandvegetablestokeepfit.(B)Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）W:Hey,Tom!Isthiscoatyours?M:No,Jane.Mineisblue.It'sPeter's.Q:Whosecoatisthis?(B)W:Goodafternoon,Mr.White!Icalledyouthismorning,butnooneanswered.M:Sorry.Iwashavingameetingthen.Q:WhenwasMr.Whitehavingameeting?(A)W:Jack,let'sgotothemuseumtoday,shallwe?M:No,notagain.Themuseumisboring.Howaboutthemovies?W:Allright.Let'scallSamandaskhimtogowithus.Q:Wherearethespeakersgoing?(C)W:EverytimeIseeyou,youarewearingadifferenttie,Ben.M:That'sbecauseIhaveoneforeverydayoftheweek.Q:HowmanytiesdoesBenhave?(D)M:Jane,yourhomeworkisfullofspellingmistakes!W:Oh,sorry,Mr.Shawn.Iwillcorrectthemimmediately.Q:What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?(A)M:Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?W:Ilikewatchingbirdsinthemountains.Howaboutyou?M:Ilikeplayingfootballwithmyclassmates.Q:Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?(B)M:Hello,Jenny.What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?W:It'sprettyhotandsunny.Willyoucomeherethisafternoon?M:Yes,Iwill.Q:Whatwillthemanprobablyweartomeetthewoman?(C)W:IneedtotalktosomeonewhoknowsBeijingwell.Iwastoldyoulivedthere.M:Oh,butIwasreallyyoungatthetime.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?（D）Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）MyhusbandJackchangedhisjobandhadtomovetoanothercitytowork.Wedecidedtoputouroldhouseforsale.Threeweekslater,itwasstillonthemarket.Ibecameabusyhousekeeper.Everyroomhadtobekepttidy,anddisheshadtobewashedandputawayaftereachmeal.Thenonedaythedoorbellrangunexpectedlyat8am.Sleepily,Iopenedthedoorandsawouragentstandingtherewithacouple.“Therewasnotimetocall”,heexplained,“BecausethecouplehadtocatchaplanehomeinNewYork.”Thethreepeoplemadetheirway,passedthedirtybreakfastdishesonthekitchentableandintothebedroomwithunmadebeds.AsIwalkedquietlyintoabathroomtobrushmyhair,Iheardthemansaysomethingtohiswife.Thentheybothlaughed.Twodayslater,theagentphonedtotellmethatthecoupledecidedtobuythehouse.Herepeatedwhatthebuyerhadsaidwhenhegavemethecheckthefollowingday:“Thathousehasawarmfeeling,justlikeours.”F16.T17.T18.F19.F20.TListentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分）Wearetoldbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday,anddinnerthemostenjoyable.Butwhataboutlunch?Nowadays,notmanypeopletaketimetoenjoythismiddaymeal.Wejusttakeaquicksalad,orbuyasandwichandeatatourcomputers.Sometimes,whenthereisanemergency,wejustgiveuplunch.Thedevelopmentoftechnologyhasn'tdoneoureatinghabitsmuchgood.Ourattentionisoftenattractedbye-mails,socialmedia,24-hournews,andsoon.Longworkinghourscancausedifferentkindsofhealthproblems.Bossesshouldencourageworkerstotaketimeoffforlunch.Thisisbecauselonglunchbreakscandogoodtopeople.Totakealunchbreakistoslowdownandgainsomeviews.Abreakfromworkallowspeopleto