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请您阅读后下载使用初中英语常考1920个固定短语搭配Aabilitytodosth做某事的能力beabletodosth能做某事Whatabout...?……怎么样?Howabout...?……怎么样?beabouttodosth正要做某事aboveall最重要的是;尤其是absentfrom缺席……byaccident偶然;意外地actas担任;充当;起……作用actout把……表演出来;将……付诸行动takeaction采取行动beactivein(doing)sth在(做)某事方面活跃addto增加;增添addup把……加起来addupto合计达inaddition另外inadditionto除……之外takeadvantageof利用advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事advisedoingsth建议做某事affordtodosth承担得起做某事beafraidof(doing)sth害怕/担心(做)某事beafraidtodosth不敢做某事I'mafraid恐怕;很遗憾afterall毕竟;终究再againandagain再三地;反复地attheageof在……岁时long(long)ago很久以前alongtimeago很久以前agreetodosth同意做某事agreeon对……达成一致agreeto赞同;赞成(计划等)agreewith同意;赞同(意见等)ealive活泼起来;生动起来allinall总而言之inall总共notatall根本不;一点也不;不客气allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事It’sallright.没事的;没关系That’sallright.没关系。/不用谢。leave/letsbalone不打扰某人;不管某人leave/letsthalone不要动某物alongwith与…一起beangryabout/at/oversth因为某事生气beangryat/withsbabout/forsth因为某事生某人的气oneafteranother一个接一个oneanother互相;彼此anythingbut决不;根本不theappleofsb’seye某人的掌上明珠;某人的心肝宝贝arriveat到达(小地点)arrivein到达(大地点)asforsb/sth至于某人/某物asif似乎;好像asthough似乎;好像astosth关于某事as...as...像……一样……notas/so...as...不像……一样……asksbtodosth请求做某事fallasleep入睡;睡着attractattentionof吸引……的注意drawattentionto吸引对……的注意payattentionto注意avoiddoingsth避免做某事Bbacktoback背靠背bebadatdoingsth不擅长做某事bebadfor对……有害therebe有becauseof因为;由于gotobed上床睡觉getoutofbed起床makethebed铺床beforelong不久longbefore很早以前begindoing/todosth开始做某事tobeginwith首先;第一at/in/fromthebeginning在开始的时候atthebeginningof在……开始believeinsb/sth信任某人/相信某事物的存在believeitornot信不信由你atbest顶多;充其量do/tryone’sbest尽力而为itis/wouldbebettertodosth做某事是更好的hadbetter(not)最好(不要)between...and...在……和……之间betweenyouandme[口语]你我私下说说inbetween在中间rideabike/bybike骑自行车givebirthto生(孩子);产(仔)abitof一点儿;稍微abitofa有点儿quiteabit(of)不少(……);大量的(……)blowdown刮倒blowout吹灭blowup给……吹气onboard在/上船/火车/飞机上goboating去划船bodylanguage体态语beboredwith对……感到厌倦bebornin出生于borrow...from…从……借……both...and...两个都;既……又……abottleof一瓶……atthebottomof在……底部fromthebottomofone’sheart衷心地;发自内心地abowlof一碗……breakone’sword食言brokeapromise违背诺言breaktheworldrecord打破世界纪录breakaway(from)离开(……);脱离(……)breakdown(汽车、机器等)出故障;分解breakinto强行闯入;突然……起来breakoff中断breakout突然爆发breakup(使)破碎;(使)破裂take/haveabreak休息一下havebreakfast吃早餐bringabout引起;造成bringalong带来bringback把……带回来;使回忆起;使恢复bringin引入bringout把……拿出来;使表现出bringup抚养;养育;提出(供讨论)brokenEnglish蹩脚的英语buildon建立在……之上;以……为基础buildup逐步建立;增强beofmedium/averagebuild中等身材burndown(使)烧成平地;烧毁burnoff烧掉;消耗(能量)geton/getoffabus上/下公共汽车take/rideabus/bybus乘公共汽车catch/missabus赶上/未赶上公共汽车waitforabus等公共汽车dobusiness做生意onbusiness(因公)出差bebusywithsth忙于某事bebusydoingsth忙于做某事Capieceofcake一块蛋糕;很容易做到的事callback回电话calloff取消callon/upon号召;要求callup打电话给makeacall打电话answeracall接电话asummercamp夏令营CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?我能为您效劳吗?takecare注意,当心takecareof照顾,照料careaboutsth注意careaboutsb关心;关怀carefor照顾;照料becarefulabout/of/with当心……becareful(not)todosth当心(不要)做某事becarelessabout/with对……粗心大意carryon继续进行;开展carryout执行;实行catchacold感冒be/getcaughtin处于困境;遭遇catchsb’seye引起某人的注意catchup(with)赶上(……);追上(……)cause...todosth导致……做某事inthecenterof在……中间becertaintodosth肯定做某事becertainabout/ofsth对某事有把握chance(forsb)todosth(某人)做某事的机会chanceof(doing)sth(做)某事的可能性bychance碰巧;意外地change(from...)to/into…(从……)变成……o/to…把……变成……changesthwithsb与某人交换某物change…for…用……交换……checkin(at)(在旅馆、机场等)登记;报到checkinto登记入住(旅馆或私立医院)checkout调查;核实;结账离开cheerup(使)振作起来;(使)高兴起来havenochoice(buttodosth)别无选择(只好做某事)makeachoice作选择choosefrom从……挑选choosetodosth选择做某事choosesbas/for/tobe把某人选作……gotothecinema去电影院haveaclass上课in/afterclass课上/课下cleanup(把……)打扫干净clearup(天气)转晴;清理closedown关闭;停业becloseto靠近……beclosetodoingsth几乎就要做某事etodosth来做某事eacross偶然遇到;碰见ealong跟着来;出现eback回来eby顺路拜访edown下来;下降efrom出生于;来自;产自ein进来eon快点;加油eout出来;出版;发行eoutof从……出来eover来访;拜访eup(tosb)走近(某人);靠近(某人)eupwith想出;提出whenitesto(doing)sth说到(做)某事itismon(forsb)todosth(某人)做某事很常见have...inmon(with)(与……)有……共同之处municatewith与……交流pareAto/withB把A同B作比较give/have/holdaconcert举办音乐会inconclusion最后;总之in(a)good/badcondition处于良好的/糟糕的状态connect...to/with/and把……与……连接起来/联系起来considerdoingsth考虑做某事consider...(as/tobe)...认为……是……continuedoing/todosth继续做某事beincontrolof控制……;管理……losecontrolof/over对……失去控制;无法控制住……outofcontrol不受控制;失去控制takecontrolof控制;支配undercontrol受控制;受支配cooldown/off(使)变凉;(使)冷却:(使)冷静;(使)平静(just)around/roundthecorner在附近;即将来临costsbsth花费某人多少钱coststhtodosth花费金钱做某事countdown倒计时;倒数inthecountry在乡下acoupleof一对;几个couragetodosth做某事的勇气ofcourse(not)当然(不)becrazyabout对……着迷;热衷于……cryout大声叫喊get/haveone’shaircut理发cutdown砍倒:减少;缩减cutinline插队cutoff切掉;切断cutout剪下;(从文字作品、文章中)删掉;剪出cutup切碎;割碎Dindanger(of)处于(……的)危险中outofdanger脱离危险beadangerto对……是个威胁bedangerousfor/tosb对某人是危险的itisdangerous(forsb)todosth(某人)做某事是危险的outofdate过时的;陈旧的uptodate最新的datebackto追溯到;远在……年代allday(long)一整天(all)dayand(all)night整日整夜地;日日夜夜地dayafterday日复一日地daybyday一天天地;逐日地oneday(过去或将来的)某一天someday(将来)总有一天;(日后)某一天theotherday前几天;前不久thesedays现在;如今tothisday至今agreat/gooddeal大量;很多agreat/gooddealof大量的;很多的abigdeal没什么大不了的;重要的事情dealwith处理;对付;应付decidetodosth决定做某事decideon/upon决定;选定makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事dependon依靠;依赖;由……决定;取决于It/That(all)depends那得看情况developinto发展成withthedevelopmentof随着……的发展diedown逐渐变弱;逐渐降低diefrom死于dieof死于dieout灭绝;消失makeadifference有影响;有作用bedifferentfrom与……不同Itisdifficult(forsb)todosth(某人)做某事有困难havedifficulty(in)doingsth做某事有困难digup掘起;开垦(荒地)havedinner吃饭inthedirectionof朝着……方向disagreewith不同意……;与……意见不一致discusssthwithsb与某人讨论某事haveadiscussionabout讨论……dislikedoingsth不喜欢做某事dividesthinto把某物分成……dowith处置dowithout没有……也行;将就havesomethingtodowith与……有关(from)doortodoor挨家挨户地outofdoors在户外;露天nodoubt无疑;很可能withoutdoubt毫无疑问;的确dreamabout/of梦见……dresssb给某人穿衣服dressup(给……)穿上盛装;(给……)乔装打扮driveaway驱车离开;赶跑dropby顺便访问dropin顺便走访dropoff顺便把……送到某处;让……下车dropout(of)退学;辍学dryup(河流、湖泊等)干涸onduty值班Eeachother互相;彼此beallears全神贯注地听;洗耳恭听turnadeafear不愿听onearth究竟;到底it(is)easy(forsb)todosth(某人)做某事很容易takeiteasy别紧张;放松;不急eatout外出就餐eatup吃完;耗尽educatesbtodosth教育某人做某事physicaleducation(P.E.)体育either...or...或者……或者……;要么……要么……encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事attheendof在……的末梢;在……的尽头bytheendof到……末为止etoanend告终;结束;完结intheend最后;终于endin以……结尾;以……告终endup最终处于;最终成为enjoydoingsth享受做某事enjoyoneself过得开心;玩得愉快enoughtodosth足够做某事o...把……输入到……evenif/though即使;虽然evenso尽管如此;即使那样intheevening在晚上eversince自从;从……以后everyday每天be/meaneverything(tosb)(对某人来说)是最重要的/意味着一切takeanexam参加考试passanexam通过考试forexample例如exceptfor除了……外;除去beexcitedabout/at/bysth对某事感到兴奋beexcitedtodosth做某事很兴奋excusesbfor(doing)sth原谅某人(做)某事excuseme劳驾;对不起;抱歉do/takeexercise锻炼;做运动doexercises做体操;做练习expect(...)todosth期望……做某事explain(sth)tosb向某人解释(某事)expressoneself表达自己的感情/思想insb’seyes在某人看来keepaneyeon照看;注意Ffacetoface面对面地;面对着地inthefaceof面对;不顾loseface丢脸;失面子makefaces/aface做鬼脸asamatteroffact事实上infact事实上;实际上failtodosth未能做某事fallfrom从……落下fallbehind落在(……)后面;跟不上falldown跌倒;倒塌falloff(从……)掉下;跌落fallover被……绊倒;倒下befamousfor因……而著名befamousas作为……而著名Howfar…?……多远?asfaras到……那么远;一直到asfarasIknow/asfarasIcanremember/see据我所知/我记得/依我看farfrom远非;完全不sofar迄今为止forfearof(doing)sth生怕(做)某事;以免(做)某事feartodo/doingsth害怕做某事feedon以……为食feed…with用……喂……feed…to喂……给……feelsb/sthdoingsth感觉某人或某物在做某事feelsb/sthdosth感觉某人或某物做某事feelathome感觉自在;无拘束feellike(doing)sth想要某物;想做某事haveafever发烧afew几个;少数quiteafew相当多fightagainst与……作斗争fightfor为……而战;为……奋斗fightback反击fill(sth)withsth用某物充满(某物)fillin/out填充;填写fillup(使)充满;装满findsbsth/findsthforsb帮某人找到某物findsb/sthdoingsth发现某人/某物在做某事findout查明;弄清(情况)finishdoingsth做完某事catchfire着火onfire着火set...onfire/setfireto使……燃烧;放火烧……forthefirsttime初次;第一次atfirst起先;开始的时候efirst首要;第一;首先要考虑的firstofall首先;第一put...first认为……最重要;把……放在第一位befittodo适合做某事befitfor适合……fitin(with)适合;(与……)合得来;适应fixup修理好asfollows如下atthefootof在……脚下;在……末尾forcesbtodosth强迫某人做某事forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事forgettodosth忘记要做某事befreetodosth自行做某事freefrom/of不受……影响的;摆脱了……的;无……的set...free使获得自由;释放befriendlyto/towardssb对某人友好befriendlywithsb与某人友好相处infrontof在……前面;在……面前inthefront(of)在(……内的)前部(be)fullof充满……的;富于……的for/infun为了玩乐;闹着玩地havefun作乐;玩乐;玩得高兴makefunof取笑;拿……开玩笑infuture今后inthe(near)future在(不久的)将来Gingeneral大体上;总的说来generallyspeaking一般来说;总的来说getsb/sthdoingsth使/让某人或某物做某事getsb/sthtodosth使/让某人或某物做某事getsthdone让某事被做;让他人做某事getdoingsth开始做某事gettodosth开始/渐渐做某事getalong/on(with)(与……)相处融洽;进展getaway(from)离开;摆脱getback回来;返回;取回getdown(从……)下来getin进入;(飞机、火车等)抵达getinto进入;陷入;养成(习惯)getoff下车;脱下(衣服等)geton上车/马getout(of)(从……)出去;离开;摆脱getover越过(墙等);克服(困难等)getthrough通过;(电话)打通gettogether聚集;相聚一处getup起床;起立givesbsth/givesthtosb给某人某物/把某物给某人giveaway送掉;赠送;泄露giveback归还givein让步;屈服giveoff发出(气味、光、热等)giveout分发giveup放弃begladtodosth很高兴做某事Iwouldbegladif...如果……我会非常感激aglassof一杯……begoingtodosth打算做某事;将要发生某事goabout从事;忙于;开始做goafter跟随;追赶goagainst违反;违背goahead(经过计划或允许后)开始做/进行;[用于祈使句]请吧;说吧;做吧goaround/round四处走动goaway走开;离开;外出goback(to)回去goby过去;走过godown下去;下落;下降gofor努力获取goinfor参加;从事gooff离去;发出声响;爆炸;(机器或设备)停止运转goon发生;进行;继续goonwithsth继续某事goondoingsth继续做原来的事goontodosth继续做其他事goout出去;外出;(灯火等)熄灭goover仔细检查;温习gothrough穿过;经历;通过;仔细检查goup(温度、价格等)上升;增长gowith陪……一起去;与……相配gowithout没有……也行gowrong出毛病;失败begoodat(doing)sth擅长(做)某事itisnogood(doingsth)(做某事)没有用处dogood(to)(对……)有益dosbgood对某人有好处ingroups成组地agroupof一群……growinto长成;变成growup长大Hbeinthehabitof有……的习惯havea/thehabitof有……的习惯break/getoutofthehabitof改掉……的习惯develop/fallinto/form/getintothehabitof养成……的习惯athand即将到来;在手边byhand用手工handinhand手拉手;连在一起地onhand在手头;现有ontheonehand...ontheother(hand)一方面……,另一方面handsbsth/handsthtosb递给某人某物handdown把……传下来handin提交;交上handout把……拿出来;分发handover移交;交出hangon握住不放;不要挂断(电话)hangout常去某处;泡在某处hangup挂断(电话)happentodosth碰巧做某事happentosb/sth(尤指不愉快的事)发生在某人/某物上it(so)happensthat/asithappens碰巧;正巧behappytodosth很高兴做某事behappyforsb为某人高兴behappyabout/with对……满意behardtodosth很难做某事behardforsbtodosth某人很难做某事hardlyever很少;几乎从不hardly...when刚……就doharmto/do...harm伤害……;对……有害hatedoing/todosth讨厌做某事hatesbtodo/doingsth讨厌/不喜欢某人做某事havesbdosth让某人做某事havesthdone让某事被做;让他人做某事have(got)on穿着haveto不得不headfor朝……方向走beingood/poorhealth身体好/差hearsb/sthdosth听见某人/某物做某事beheardtodosth被听见做某事hearsb/sthdoingsth听见某人/某物正在做某事hearsthdone听到某事被做hearabout听说(……的情况)hearfrom接到……的来信;得到……的消息hearof听说;得知breaksb'sheart使某人伤心byheart单凭记忆;能背诵loseheart灰心withallone'sheart全心全意地heatup变热;加热help(sb)withsth帮助(某人)某事help(to)dosth帮忙做某事helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事cannothelp(doing)sth/cannothelpbutdosth忍不住做某事helponeself(to)自用(食物等);擅自取用(……)help(sb)out帮助(某人)克服困难;帮(某人)一把beofhelp有帮助的withsb'shelp/withthehelpofsb在某人的帮助下;借助某人itishelpful(forsb)todosth做某事(对某人)有帮助behelpfulindoingsth……对做某事有帮助behelpfultosb……对某人有益hereandthere到处;处处hereitis/heretheyare给你;在这儿hereweare(我们)到了herewego(某事)开始了hereyouare给你sb/sthisheretodosth某人/某物的职责/用途是做某事think/speakhighlyof对……高度评价holdaconcert/meeting/party开演唱会/召开会议/举行聚会holdback抑制(感情等)holdon抓着……不放;坚持;[电话用语]别挂断;等一下holdout伸出(手/胳膊);递出holdtheline别挂断;等会儿holdup使耽搁;阻延catch/get/takeholdof抓住onholiday度假be/feelathome舒适自在;不拘束doone'shomework做作业tobehonest老实说hopetodosth希望做某事inthehopeof/inhopesthat/inthehopethat抱着……的希望getoffone'shighhorse放下架子in(the)hospital住院dothehousework做家务howabout...?……怎么样?howcan/couldsbdosth?某人怎么能做某事呢?howe(...)?怎么会(……的)?hundredsof数以百计的;许多gohungry挨饿behungryforsth渴望……ina/one'shurry匆忙;急于hurrytodosth急于做某事hurryup快点;赶快Ihave/getanidea有/想到一个主意It’sagoodideatodosth做某事是个不错的主意havenoidea不知道/不了解ideasaboutsth对……的看法ifso如果这样的话bee/fall/getill生病imagine(sb)doingsth想象(某人)做某事itisimportant(forsb)todosth做某事(对某人)很重要it’simpossible(forsb)todosth做某事(对某人)是不可能的inone’stwenties/thirties...在某人二十几岁时/三十几岁时……increaseby增加;上涨increaseto增加到;上涨到ontheincrease正在增加haveinfluenceon/uponsb/sth对……有影响apieceofinformation一则消息informationabout/on关于……的信息insteadof代替;而不是instructionsonsth……的说明loseinterest(insth)(对……失去)兴趣outofinterest出于兴趣haveaninterestin对……有兴趣showinterestin对……表现出兴趣takeaninterestinsth对……感兴趣beofnointerest(tosb)(对某人来说)毫无趣味placesofinterest有趣的地方;名胜古迹(be)interestedtodosth有兴趣做某事(be)interestedin(doing)sth对做某事感兴趣itisinterestingtodosth做某事很有趣ontheInternet在网上goforthejobinterview参加求职面试interviewsbaboutsth采访某人某事introducesb/sth(tosb)把……介绍(给某人)introducesth(to/intosth)把……引进……aletterofintroduction介绍信maketheintroductions做介绍invitesbtosth邀请某人去……invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事onanisland在岛上byitself单独地;独立地Jatrafficjam交通堵塞applyforajob申请工作afull-time/part-timejob全职/兼职工作take/leaveajob接受/辞去工作get/findajobas找到一份做……的工作doagood/poorjob工作做得好/不好joinsb(forsth)和某人一起(做)某事joinsbindoingsth和某人一起做某事joinsbtodosth和某人一起做某事joinin参加(比赛、活动等)tellajoke讲笑话playajokeonsb开某人的玩笑You’rejoking./Youmustbejoking.你在开玩笑吧。onthejourney旅途中goon/takeonajourney旅行toourjoy让我们高兴的是judge...by…按照……评价……jumpover…翻过……jumpinto…跳进……jumpupanddown跳来跳去jumpoutof…从……往外跳high/longjump跳高/跳远junkfood垃圾食品justas/like就像,正如justthen正在那时justforsth只是为了……justtodosth只为了做某事justaminute/moment/second稍等片刻justabout几乎;差不多justabouttodosth正要做某事;正准备做某事justas正当……时justas...as就同……一样……justbefore刚好Kkeepfit保持健康keepsthaway远离……keep(sb/sth)doingsth(使某人/某物)持续做某事keepadiary写日记keepsb/sthfrom(doing)sth阻止某人/某物(做)某事keepgoing尽力维持下去;坚持(活)下去keepoff避开;(使)不接近keepon(doingsth)持续(做某事)keep...out(of)遮挡;使……不进入keepto遵守;坚持keepup保持;继续keepupwith跟上keyto(doing)sth……是做某事的关键killtime消磨时间allkindsof各种各样的kindof有点儿;有几分bekind(ofsb)(todosth)表示感谢(某人)做某事(be)kindtosb/sth对……友好flyakite放风筝knockedat/on…敲(门/窗)knockedsthonsth把……撞在……上knockdown撞倒;拆除knockinto撞在……上knockover打翻;撞倒asweknow众所周知beknownas以……而出名;被称作;被认为beknownfor因……而闻名beknownto为……所熟知Iknow我知道;我理解knowabout了解knowof知道;听说youknow你知道;你要知道gainknowledge学到知识haveagoodknowledgeof通晓……Llandon登上……spoken/written/bodylanguage口语/书面语/身势语foreignlanguage外语first/nativelanguage母语lastbutnotleast最后但同样重要的atlast最终;最后toolate太晚;太迟lateron以后;过后no/notlaterthan不晚于;不迟于soonerorlater迟早laughat嘲笑;取笑breakthelaw违法laythetable摆好餐具leadto导致leadsbtodosth致使某人做某事leada…life过(……的生活)inthelead领先learn(sth)from从……中学习……learnabout/of得知……learn...byheart记熟;把……背下来at(the)least至少;起码leavefor出发leavesb/sthdoingsth让……一直做/持续……leaveamessage留口信leavebehind把……丢在后面;留下;忘带leaveout遗漏;冷落(be)leftover剩下;留下lendsbsth/lendsthtosb借给某人某物lend(sb)ahand帮助(某人)have/takealesson(学生)上课givealesson(老师)上课teachsbalesson给某人一个教训lessandless越来越少/小less(...)than少于;不超过letsb/sthdosth让/允许……做……let’sdosth咱们做某事吧letdown使失望;辜负letoff饶恕;放过letout发出(声音等)mail/postaletter寄信write/receivealetter写/收信getaletterfrom…收到……来信capital/smallletter大/小写字母liedown躺下liveahappylife过着幸福的生活wayoflife生活方式allone'slife一生bring...(back)tolife使……苏醒;使……复活etolife苏醒过来;变得活跃givesbalift让……搭车turnon/offalight开/关灯lightmusic轻音乐lightup照亮;喜形于色like(sb)doing/todosth喜欢(某人)做某事wouldlike(sb)todosth想要(某人)做某事Howdoyoulike...?你(们)认为……怎么样?I’dliketo.我愿意。ifyoulike如果你愿意feel/look/seem/soundlike感觉/看起来/听起来/像……What’s...like?……怎么样?likesanddislikes好恶belikelytodosth有可能做某事time/speedlimit时间/速度限制stand/wait/cutinline站队/排队等候/插队online在线;在网上lineup排成行/队alittle[表示肯定含义]少量;有点儿littlebylittle逐渐地;一点点地livea...life过……生活liveby靠……过活liveon以……为食;靠……生活;继续存在livethrough经历……而幸存;度过livetogether在一起生活livingroom起居室;客厅makealiving谋生as/solongas只要beforelong很快;不久for(so)long长久地;长时间地nolonger/not...anylonger不再longfor渴望……long(forsb)todosth渴望(某人)做某事lookafter照顾;照看lookahead向前看;展望未来lookaround/round四下环顾;四处看看lookback回头看;回忆;回顾lookdownon/upon轻视;看不起lookfor寻找lookforwardto(doing)sth盼望/期待(做)某事lookinto观察;调查lookout(for)当心;提防lookover检查;查看lookthrough浏览lookup抬头看;(在词典、计算机等中)查阅lookupto钦佩;尊敬loseinterest/hope失去兴趣/希望loseone’sway迷路;迷失方向loseoneselfin专心于;全神贯注于(be)lostin沉浸于;专注于alot大量;许多;[修饰动词]非常;经常;[修饰形容词、副词比较级]……得很;……得多alotof/lotsof[接可数名词或不可数名词]很多;许多parkinglot停车场beinlove(with)(与……)相爱;喜爱fallinlove(with)爱上lovedoing/todosth喜欢/热爱做某事wouldlove(...)todosth想要(……)做某事Goodlucktoyou!/Wishyougoodluck!祝你好运!(be)luckytodosth做某事很幸运itislucky(forsb)(that)幸运的是Masamatteroffact事实上;其实nomatter无论;不管itdoesn’tmatter没关系;无所谓mean(sb/sth)doingsth意味着做某事mean(sb/sth)todosth打算/有意做某事meansthtosb……对某人意义重大Imean我(的意思)是说Whatdoyoumean...?你是什么意思?takemeasures采取措施meetwith会见;会晤;遭受;遭遇;获得goto/attendameeting参加会议have/holdaninternationalmeeting举行国际会议haveabad/goodmemory记忆力差/好inmemoryofsb作为对某人的纪念;纪念某人mentionsth(tosb)向(某人)提及某事don’tmentionit/you’rewele不用客气messup弄脏;搞乱get/receiveamessage收到信息sendamessage发信息methodof/for………的方法inthemiddle在中间middleschool中学atmidnight半夜millionsof数百万的;大量的bear/keep...inmind将……记在心中;记住changeone’smind改变主意einto/entersb’smind掠过/进入某人的脑海makeupone’smind/makeone’smindup作出决定;下定决心makeupone’smindtodosth决定/决心做某事Wouldyoumindif/Doyoumindif你介意……?mind(sb)doingsth介意(某人)做某事nevermind不要紧;没关系inaminute马上;立刻just/waitaminute等一下thelastminute最后一刻misstheearlytrain赶不上早班火车missthechance错过机会missdoingsth错过做/未完成某事missdoingsth怀念做某事madeamistake犯错误bymistake无意地;错误地mistake...for...错把……当成……mixup搅匀;使混合;混淆;弄混;弄乱atthatmoment就在那时just(wait)amoment稍等一下therightmoment适当的时机(at)anymoment(now)马上;立刻atthemoment此刻;目前foramoment片刻;一会儿forthemoment暂时;目前inamoment马上;立即themoment(that)/assoonas一…就…make/earnmoney赚钱savemoney省钱inagoodmood心情愉快afullmoon满月moreandmore越来越(多的/地)moreorless或多或少;几乎;差不多morethan多于……的;不止;[修饰动词、形容词]非常nomore不再nomorethan仅仅notmorethan不超过oncemore再次themore...,themore...越……,就越……whatismore更重要的是;更有甚者at(the)most至多;不超过makethemostof充分利用mostofall最重要的是;特别movehouse/home搬家moveabout/around四处走动;经常搬动movein搬进新居moveon继续前进moveout搬出去;迁出asmuch同等;一样asmuchas像……那么多;多达asmuch...as和……同样多的;和……一样asmuchassbcan/could(do)尽某人最大努力not/nothingmuch没什么somuchfor………到此为止ifyoumust(dosth)如果你一定要(做某事)apieceofmusic一首乐曲bymyself自己Nfirst/givenname名last/familyname姓name...after以……的名字命名anationalpark国家公园anationalnewspaper全国性的报纸thenaturalworld自然界naturalresources自然资源itisnaturaltodosth做某事很自然/很正常innature在自然界中theforcesofnature大自然的力量bynature天生地;出于本性地inthenearfuture在不久的将来notnearly根本不;远不及itisnecessary(forsb)todosth(某人)有必要做某事makeitnecessary(forsb)todosth使(某人)必须做某事benecessaryfor(doing)sth……对(做)某事是必须的ifnecessary如果必要的话whennecessary必要时need...for……需要……need(sb)todosth需要(某人)做某事needdoing/tobedone某事需要做(there’s)noneed(forsb)todosth(某人)没必要做某事beinneedof需要meet/satisfysb’sneeds满足某人的需要inneed在困难中;在困境中Meneither.我也不(……)neither...nor...既不……也不……get/feelnervous感到紧张benervousabout/ofsth对……感到紧张afishingnet渔网Neversaydie.永不言败benewto新接触apieceofnews一则新闻newsabout/on/of有关……的新闻Nonewsisgoodnews.没有消息就是好消息inthenewspaper在报纸上daily/weeklynewspaper日/周报nexttime下次nextweek/month下周/下个月thenextday第二天nextto紧挨着nicework干得好(be)nicetodosth很高兴做某事(be)nicedoingsth很高兴做某事benicetosb/sth对……友好it’sniceofsbtodosth某人真好做某事in/duringthenight在夜里atnight在夜里allnight(long)整夜there’snodoingsth不可能做某事nodto/atsb向某人点头giveanod点头makeanoise出声noneof都不not...nor...不……也不……it’snormaltodosth做某事很正常goback/returntonormal恢复正常keepone'snoseoutofsth某人不该管某事Ihopenot希望不是I’mafraidnot恐怕不是not...but不是……而是makeanoteof记下take/makenotes记笔记takenoteof注意到;将……铭记在心notedown记下;记录knownothingabout对……一窍不通fornothing免费地;徒劳地havenothingtodowith和……无关nothingbut除……以外什么也不;只是;仅仅nothinglike完全不像;完全不takenonotice没有注意takenoticeofsth注意……noticesbdosth注意某人做某事noticesbdoingsth注意某人正在做某事(every)nowandthen时而;偶尔fornow目前;暂时fromnowon从现在起justnow刚才;此时;目前nowthat既然;由于uptonow/untilnow/tillnow迄今为止inlargenumbers大量地anumberof许多thenumberof……的数量Oobjectto…反对……beoff离开takesthoff脱下某物askfor/takeadayoff请/休假一天offertodosth主动提出做某事offer…for…出价……买……accept/refuseanoffer接受/拒绝提议specialoffers特价优惠at/inanoffice在办公室post/ticketoffice邮局/售票处policeofficer警官very/quiteoften经常;常常howold…?……多大?get/growold变老intheolddays在以往的岁月OlympicGames/theOlympics奥林匹克运动会onceaweek一周一次allatonce突然atonce立刻;马上onceagain/oncemore再一次(every)onceinawhile偶尔;间或onceortwice一两次;几次oneortwo一两个;几个onebyone逐个地;依次地anonlychild独生子女ifonly但愿;如果……就好了notonly...but(also)不但……而且opensb’seyes使某人长见识/开眼界/认清事实openup展现;开发;开辟intheopen在野外openinghours营业时间BeijingOpera京剧gototheopera去听歌剧haveanoperationon…接受手术express/giveanopinion表达主张opinionabout/on…对……的看法insb’sopinion在某人看来ontheoppositesideof…在……对面intheright/correctorder按照正确的顺序inorder按顺序;整齐;正常inorderthat为了;以便inorderto为了outoforder次序颠倒;发生故障follow/obeyorders服从命令ordersbtodosth命令某人做某事placeanorder订购organizeameeting/party/trip安排会议/聚会/旅行theother/one’sother+单数名词(两个中)另一的one’sother/theother+复数名词另外的;其他的theother(两个中)另一人/物theothers(多个中)其余的人/物oughttodosth应该……byourselves我们自己做outof从……中(出去);在……(范围)之外;脱离(某状态)outdooractivities户外活动outsideworld外面的世界allover到处;各处(all)overagain再一遍;重新overandover(again)反复;再三ofone’sown属于自己的onone’sown独自地;独立地Papackof一包/一盒packup把……打包;收拾(行李)apackageof一包turntopage翻到第……页awebpage网页haveapainin(某部位)痛Wetpaint!油漆未干!apairofglasses/trousers/chopsticks一副眼镜/一条裤子/一双筷子inpairs成对地;两人一组地apieceofpaper一张纸Ibegyourpardon对不起;打扰一下;请再说一遍pardonsbfor(doing)sth原谅某人(做)某事playa(...)part(in)(在……中)起(……)作用takepartin参加;参与partwith(不情愿地)放弃/舍弃beparticularabout对……很挑剔inparticular尤其;特别give/have/holdaparty举办聚会ataparty在聚会上passaway去世passby经过passthrough穿过;通过passsbsth/passsthtosb递给某人某物passaround/round分发;传阅passdown把……传下去passon传递passout分发;昏倒bepatientwith对……有耐心paidthebill结账paysbsth支付某人payforsth购买某物paysthforsth为……支付……paysbfor(doing)sth为(做)某事支付某人费用payback偿还;报答payoff还清(欠债等);取得成功payavisitto参观payattentionto注意low/highpay低/高薪atpeace处于和平/平静状态inpeace和平地;安宁地make(one’s)peacewith同……言归于好giveaperformance表演;演出good/poorperformance表现优异/不佳askpermission请求许可withoutpermission未经许可inperson亲自acell/mobilephone手机makeaphonecall打电话answerthephone接电话(be)onthephone在打电话takeaphotoofsb为某人拍照playthepiano弹钢琴pickone’swords用词谨慎pickon欺负;故意刁难pickout选出;拣出pickup拿起;(用车)接;购买;整理goon/forapicnic去野餐takeone’spicture/takeapictureofsb给某人照相picturesbdoingsth想象某人做某事(be)inpieces散架apieceofnews/music一则新闻/一首曲子twopiecesofpaper/wood两张纸/两块木头Whatapity!真可惜!outofpity出于怜悯havepityon对……有同情心it'sapitythat…真遗憾……allovertheplace到处winaplace获得资格winfirst/secondplace获得第一/第二名inplace在适当的位置;准备妥当inplaceofsb/sth代替某人/物takeplace发生;举行taketheplaceofsb/sth代替(某人/某物)placeanorder下订单placeanadvertisement登广告plantodosth打算做某事makeaplanfor为……做打算byplane乘飞机playbasketball/volleyball打篮球/排球playthepiano/violin弹钢琴/拉小提琴playcards/chess玩纸牌/下国际象棋playagainst与……比赛playapartin(在……中)扮演playwith玩;玩弄afootballplayer足球运动员amusicplayer音乐播放器in/ontheplayground在操场上Would/Could/Willyouplease请您……可以吗?(be)pleasedtodosth很高兴做某事(be)pleasedabout/for/with对……很满意takepleasurein喜欢做……;做……感到快乐havethepleasureof(doing)sth有幸(做)某事forpleasure作为消遣it’sapleasure/mypleasure别客气;没什么withpleasure高兴地;非常乐意plentyof相当多的;充足的haveapoint抓住要点;有道理thereisnopointindoingsth做某事没有用pointat/to/towardssb/sth指向某人/某物pointsthatsb/sth瞄准某人/某物pointout把……指出来(给看);指出;指明bepoliteto对……有礼貌air/noise/waterpollution空气/噪音/水污染(be)pooratdoing不擅长做某事(be)inpoorhealth身体不好bepopularwith/among为……喜欢;受……欢迎itispossible(forsb)todosth(某人)做某事是有可能的make/find/consider...itpossible(forsb)todosth使/觉得/认为(某人)做某事是有可能的as...aspossible尽可能……地ifpossible如果可能的话when(ever)possible一有可能thepostoffice邮局postsbsth/poststhtosb寄给某人某物post...on...在……张贴/公布……o…把……倒入……pouroutof从……涌出pourdown(雨)倾盆而下solarpower太阳能apowerstation发电站opractice把……付诸实践practicedoingsth练习做某事praisesb/sthfor(doing)sth因为(做)某事称赞某人prefertodo/doingsth更喜欢做某事prefer(doing)sthto(doing)sth与(做)某事相比更愿意(做)某事prefersb/sthtodosth更愿意某人或某物做某事makepreparationsfor为……做准备prepare(sb/sth)forsb/sth为某人/某物做准备preparetodosth准备去做某事presentsthtosb/presentsbwithsth颁给某人某物atpresent现在;目前bepresentat出席bloodpressure血压pretendtodosth假装做某事preventsb/sth(from)doingsth阻止某人/某物做某事atahigh/lowprice以高/低价asenseofpride自豪感take(a)pridein(doing)sth为(做)某事感到自豪withpride自豪地aprimiaryschool小学inprivate私下地winfirstprize获得一等奖haveproblemsdoingsth做某事有困难noproblem没问题;不客气makeprogress取得进步breakone’spromise违背承诺makeapromise作出承诺keepone’spromise信守承诺promisetodosth答应做某事promisesbsth/promisesthtosb答应某人某事protect(sb/sth)againststh保护(某人/某物)免于某物protectsb/sthfrom(doing)sth保护某人/某物免于(做)某事(be)proudof对……感到自豪(be)proudtodosth做某事感到自豪providesthforsb提供某人某物providesbwithsth提供某人某物providefor抚养;供养inpublicplaces在公共场所inpublic当众;公开地pulldown拆毁;拆掉pullover

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