2021年广东省潮州市职工业余中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021年广东省潮州市职工业余中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

wellpreparedyouare，youstillneedalotofluckinfindingasuitablejob．A．However

B．Whatever

C．Nomatter

D．Although参考答案：A2.----DoyouhaveanyideawhyJennyleftthefirm?---Probably,she_____forapayrise,butwasturneddown.A.hasheldout

B.holdsoutC.heldout

D.hasbeenholdingout参考答案：C考查时态。句意：——你知道为什么Jenny离开公司吗？——可能是因为她提出涨工资被拒绝了。与but后的时态wasturned一致也用过去时，表示过去发生的一个事实，此处是主动意思，故选C。3.Hermotherisfondofwesternmusic,__________herfatherisinterestedinBeijingopera.A.when

B.while

C.as

D.asif参考答案：B【分析】考查连词。【详解】句意：

她的妈妈喜欢西方音乐，而她的父亲对京剧感兴趣。A.when当……时候；B.while而；C.as因为；D.asif好像。

while用作连词时，连接两个并列句子，表示“对比”关系。故选B。4.—IsitconvenientifIcallyouupat9tomorrowmorning?—Iamafraidnot.I_____agroupofvisitingteachersthen.A.ammeeting

B.willmeetC.willbemeeting

D.willhavemet参考答案：C5.Ihavekeptthatphotograph________Icanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmyuniversitydaysinBeijing.A.whichB.whereC.whetherD.when参考答案：B6.------IsProfessorSmithgivingthespeechtoday?------It______behim.Heisabroadrightnow.A.needn’t

B.can’tC.wouldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：BB考查情态动词。句意：——史密斯教授今天做演讲吗?——那是不可能的，他现在在国外。A.needn't不必；B.can't不可能；C.wouldn’t将不；D.mustn't禁止。这里根据Heisabroadrightnow.所以确定不可能是他，故选B。7.I’mgoingtothepostofficethisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything____?

A．tosend

B．tobesent

C．sent

D．beingsent参考答案：B8.Myfatherkeptin_________touchwithallthefamilymemberswhenhewasinAustraliaasavisitingprofessor.A.constant

B.instant

C.content

D.consistent参考答案：A9.—Wouldyouliketogofishingwithmetomorrow?—_____yougivemealiftinyourcar.A.Eventhough

B.Providedthat

C.Sothat

D.Incase参考答案：B10.Someoftheold________aboutthespaceagearecomingtrue.A.fantasies

B.delusionsC.nightmares

D.impressions参考答案：A句意：一些有关太空时代的古老幻想正在变成现实。fantasy“幻想”，尤其指脱离现实的空想；delusion“错觉”。11.When______laterwhatthecallwasabout,yourfriendalwaysanswers,“Oh,nothingreally.”A.asking B.asked C.havingasked D.havingbeenasked参考答案：B12.______theairport,hewasarrestedbythepolice.

A.Assoonasarriving

B.Uponhearrived

C.Onarriving

D.Uponarrivalat参考答案：

D13.Thestudentsintheclasswere________fourgroupsbeforetheystartedthegame.Adividedinto

Bseparatedinto

Cdividedfrom

Dseparatedinto参考答案：A14.Helen________herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband________home.A.hasleft;comes

B.left;hadcomeC.hadleft;came

D.hadleft;wouldcome参考答案：Chadtowait说明事情发生在过去，而“忘带钥匙”的动作发生在“等(丈夫回家)”之前。

15.It’shightimethatweourselvestothemotherland.

A.maycontribute B.cancontributeC.contribute D.contributed参考答案：D提示:句意为:“到了我们为祖国献身的时候了。”在It’shightimethat...中,从句中谓语动词用一般过去时。故选D项。

16.Thehumansaredestroyingnaturedaybyday,

ofcourse,willcauseseverepunishmentsoonerorlater.A.who

B.which

C.that

D.when.参考答案：B17.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager,especially______withcreativityandimagination.

A.theone

B.each

C.one

D.that参考答案：C略18.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto________healthyeatinghabits.

A.grow

B.develop

C.increase

D.raise参考答案：B19.Theoldmandied,_______abighousetohisthreesons.A.leaving

B.toleave

C.left

D.tobeleft参考答案：A二、新的题型20.EmpathyLastyear，researchersfromtheUniversityofMichiganreportedthatempathy,theabilitytounderstandotherpeople,amongcollegestudentshaddroppedsharplyoverthepast10years.___36___.Today,peoplespendmoretimealoneandarelesslikelytojoingroupsandclubs.JenniferFreed,aco-directorofateenprogram,hasanotherexplanation.TurnontheTV,andyou'reshoweredwithnewsandrealityshowsfullofpeoplefighting,competing,andgenerallytreatingoneanotherwithnorespect.___37___.Therearegoodreasonsnottofollowthosebadexamples.Humansaresociallyrelatedbynature.___38___.Researchershavealsofoundthatempatheticteenagersaremorelikelytohavehighself-respect.Besides,empathycanbeacureforloneliness,sadness,anxietyandfear.Empathyisalsoanindicationofagoodleader.Infact，Freedsays,manytopcompaniesreportthatempathyisoneofthemostimportantthingstheylookforinnewmanagers.___39___.“Academicsareimportant.Butifyoudon'thaveemotionalintelligence,youwon'tbeassuccessfulinworkorinyourlovelife,”shesays.What'sthebestwaytoupyourEQ?Forstarters,letdownyourguardandreallylistentoothers.___40___.Toreallydevelopempathy,you'dbettervolunteeratanursinghomeorahospital,joinacluborateamthathasadiversemembership,havea“sharingcircle”withyourfamily,orspendtimecaringforpetsatananimalshelter.A．Everyoneisdifferent,andlevelsofempathydifferfrompersontoperson.B．Thatcouldbebecausesomanypeoplehavereplacedfacetimewithscreentime,theresearcherssaid.C．“Onedoesn'tdevelopempathybyhavingalotofopinionsanddoingalotoftalking,”Freedsays.D．Humanslearnbyexample—andmostoftheexamplesonitareanythingbutempathetic.E．Empathyisamatteroflearninghowtounderstandsomeoneelse—bothwhattheythinkandhowtheyfeel.F．Goodsocialskills——includingempathy—areakindof“emotionalintelligence”thatwillhelpyousucceedinmanyareasoflife.G．Havingrelationshipswithotherpeopleisanimportantpartofbeinghumanandhavingempathyisdecisivetothoserelationships.参考答案：36．B37．D38．G39．F40．C36．B该空前面的句子“Lastyear,researchersfromtheUniversityofMichiganreportedthatempathy,theabilitytounderstandotherpeople,amongcollegestudentshaddroppedsharplyoverthepast10years.”列举出了现象，此空是出现这种现象的原因。故选B。37．D第二段是先举例然后进行段落归纳。前文中人们打开电视看到的是“fighting,competing,andgenerallytreatingoneanotherwithnorespect”以及后句“Therearegoodreasonsnottofollowthosebadexamples,”可知是Humanslearnbyexamples，故选D。38．G根据空前的“Humansaresociallyrelatedbynature”人类天生是社会性的；空后“empatheticteenagersaremorelikelytohavehighself-respect.”有同情心的青少年有高度的自尊。故选G。39．F根据空后的“Academicsareimportant.Butifyoudon'thaveemotionalintelligence,youwon'tbeassuccessfulinworkorinyourlovelife,"shesays.”可知本段讲述的是情感智能。故选F。40．C根据空前“letdownyourguardandreallylistentoothers,onedoesn’tdevelopempathybyhavingalotofopinions.”可知说的是要做个好的倾听者，C项与听有关，故选C。三、阅读理解21.DeafteenagersOrlandoChavezandGermanResendizhavebeenfriendssincekindergarten.Togetherthetwoboys,whogotoEscondidoHighSchoolinCalifornia,havehadthedifficultjoboflearninginschoolswherethemajorityofthestudentscanspeakandhear.Orlandolosthishearingattheageofone.Germanwasborndeaf,andhisparentsmovedfromMexicotofindaschoolwherehecouldlearnsignlanguage.HemetOrlandoontheirfirstdayofkindergarten.“Wewereinaspecialclasswithabout25otherdeafkids,”Germanremembers.“Beforethen,Ididn’tknowIwasdeafandthatIwasdifferent.”“Beingyounganddeafinregularclasseswasveryhard,”signsOrlando.“Theotherkidsdidn’tunderstandusandwedidn’tunderstandthem.Butwe’veallgrownuptogether,andtoday,I’mpopularbecauseI’mdeaf.Kidstryhardtocommunicatewithme.”Somethingsareverydifficultforthetwoboys.“Wecan’ttalkonthephone,soifweneedhelp,wecan’tcallancrisisservice,”Germansigns.“Andwecan’torderfoodinadrive-thru（汽车餐厅）.”Despitetheirdifficulties,thetwoboyshavefoundworkputtingfoodinbagsatalocalsupermarket.Theygottheirjobsthrougha“workability”program,designedforteenagersfromlocalschoolswithdifferenttypesoflearningdisabilities.GermanhasworkedinthesupermarketsinceAugust,andOrlandostartedinNovember.“Theotherpeoplewhoworkherehavebeenverynicetous,”Orlandosigns.“Theyevensignsometimes.Atfirst,wewerenervous,butwe’velearnedalotandwe’regettingbetter.”Theopportunitytoearnmoneyhasbeenexciting,bothboyssaid.Afterhighschool,theyhopetoattendtheNationalTechnical