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2020届松江区高三英语一模试卷(含答案)2020届松江区高三英语一模试卷(含答案)43/43蒄PAGE43袃芀蒈羅蕿膈袄艿芁肃蒁袅蕿肅芅蒇羃蚂芀螅虿莆蚆聿蒁节聿蚅螈薈肇莇膃袁肂薅袈薅膄袀袅蒀袁蒅羈螆薅膈莃莃蚀蒅肈羇羆螀肅羂荿莅膈芈莇羈蒂薁蒂芆膈膅薃薀芄膀膀膆芈蒆羄袈蚂羃罿肆莈蚈莅莀莄薃羂羆蒇衿螆虿袂膂螁袆薇袆膇膁薄螁薀薂蚇肇芄葿肂莀艿蒂螇芈蚅肁螄芃莂莂螇芅肆荿膁袂肀芃袇蒆蒆袁袃蒁衿膃羇螇袇腿莁肀袂膃肇罿羄蒇肃羄蚁肃膆羆莅羀螅薃蒀羃芆膇螆芈芃膂艿袃莆莈膇螀羅螁节螃莆莅莄肈蒃莀肁蚃蒆薆螅蚀膄膃蝿蚄袀袇膅羈薂螂袂薄羀肈薆蒀莄莁薁蒄肀肅羇螈螂羁莀莄聿芇肄芁蒄薀腿芄腿蒈蒅蕿羂蒃膂膄艿蒅袆膁蚄肂羁肄荿蚆芇荿肁蚁蚀肄葿袇蒄羁袃芀蒈羅蕿膈袄艿芁肃蒁袅蕿肅芅蒇羃蚂芀螅虿莆蚆羃蒁芅聿蕿螈蒁肇芁膃袄肂蕿袈蒈膄袃袅蒄袁葿羈蚀薅肁莃芇蚀荿肈羁羆蚄肅袆荿艿膈膂莇羂蒂蒅蒂腿膈腿薃蒄芄肄膀聿芈莀羄螂蚂羇罿肀莈薁莅莄莄薆羂羀蒇袂螆薂袂膅螁袀薇蝿膇膄薄螅薀蒆蚇肁芄蒃肂莄艿莆螇节蚅羅螄膇莂莆螇艿肆芃膁螆肀芆袇蒀蒆螅袃莅衿膆羇蚁袇肃莁羄袂肇2020届松江区高三英语一模试卷(含答案)松江区2019学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷

高三英语

(满分140分,完卷时间120分钟)

考生注意:

1.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分,试卷包括试题与答题要求,所有答题必定涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。

2.答题前,务必在答题纸上填写姓名、学校和考号。

3.答题纸与试卷在试题编号上是一一对应的,答题时应特别注意,不能够错位。

SectionA(10分)

Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Leavetheerrorsinthepaper.B.Letthewomanusethetypewriter.

C.Readthenewspaperagain.D.Checkthepaperformistakes.

A.Ittakestimeforhertolearnnewthings.

Sheshouldhavebeeninformedearlier.

Shewon’tattendthemeeting.

Shehasmadepreparationsforthemeeting.

A.Americanstudentsarenottalkativeinclass.

Beingtalkativeinclassmeansactiveparticipation.

ShethinkshighlyofherexperienceintheAmericanschool.

Onecanparticipateinclassactivitiesindifferentways.

4.A.Crying.B.Talkingloudly.

C.WatchingTV.D.Havingawalk.

A.Itistheonlypropertyshehas.

Herfatheraskedhernottosellit.

Sheinheriteditfromherfather.

Herfatherhasnowheretoliveaftersellingit.

A.Nooneknowshowtogetittowork.

Itwonthematchinthecompany.

Itissecondtononeincommunication.

Itworksmoreefficientlythananyemployee.A.Thefoodcriticdidn’tspeakhighlyofthatrestaurant.

Theywaitedalongtimeforthetableatthatrestaurant.

ThefoodattherestaurantwasthebestinChinatown.

Theyusedtoworkforafoodmagazine.

8.A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Shehastowriteapaper.C.Shedoesn’tlikecoffee.D.Shehastogetupearlythenextday.9.A.Tomshouldhaverealizedhismistakeearlier.B.Tom’strousersdon’tmatchhisjacket.C.Tomshouldn’thavehurriedtotheoffice.D.Tom’stasteinclothescanbeimproved.10.A.Hehasbeentakenforafool.B.Hedoesn’tfeelateaseinthefirm.C.Hehasbeengivenabetterposition.D.Hedoesn’tgetonwellwiththeothers.SectionB(15分)

Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandalongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Motorcycleriding.B.Parcelwrapping.

C.Languagetraining.D.Basicmanners.

A.Hewantedtolearnhowthedeliveryofonlineshoppingruns.

Heintendedtoopenadeliverycompanyinthefuture.

Hehopedtofullyenjoythecity’sfestiveatmosphere.

Heneededtheexperienceaspartofhissocialpracticerequirement.

13.A.Packingaheavyload.B.Findingtheway.

C.Askingfordirections.D.Ridingonnarrowstreets.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

A.Theycansolvesomeofourmostcrucialproblems.

Theyleadtomanyexcitingprofessionalcareers.

Theyhelpestablishgovernmentandprivatelabs.

Theyarethenewapplicationofmathematics.

A.Theylearn,makeandanalyzemathematicalmodels.

Theyhelpcreatenewbranchesofthescience.

Theymakepredictioninfinanceandeconomy.

Theyworkonthedevelopmentofnewtechnology.

16.A.Theimportanceofresearch.B.Thenecessityofmodeling.

C.Thestudyofmathematics.D.Theevolutionofscience.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Achef.B.Anurseassistant.

C.Amedicaltranscriptionist.D.Ahousewife.

A.Listeningtotheconversationbetweenthedoctorandpatients.

Writingdownthemedicalreportonthecomputer.

Findingtheproblemsinthemedicaltreatment.

Helpingthedoctortotakecareofpatients.

A.Shegetspaideverytwoweeks.

Shecanexplainittoherson.

Shecanlearnfromdifferentmedicalcases.

Shecanbalanceworkwithdomesticduties.

A.Heregardsthejobmeaninglessandlooksdownuponit.

Heinsiststhatitshouldbedonebythedoctorhimself.

Heisproudofhismotherandunderstandsherchoice.

’sjob.

GrammarandVocabularySectionA(10分)

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Climbingtheworld’shighestmountaincouldnothavebeenfurtherfromXiaBoyu’smindasa25-year-oldin1974,whenheplayedfortheprovincialtheChineseMountaineeringAssociationannounceditwaslookingforclimberstojoinanupcomingjourney,Xiaputinanapplicationsothathe(21)_________atleastgetafreehealthcheck-up.Afterjustafewmonthsoftraining,Xiaandhisfellowclimbersstartedclimbingthe8,848-metremountaininJanuary1975.However,Xiasufferedsuchseverefrostbite(冻伤)afterlendingateammatehissleepingbag(22)_________helaterlostbothofhisfeet.Threeyearslater,aforeignexpert(23)_________(invite)toassessXia’sconditionconcludeddeterminedtochallenge(24)_________toclimbMountQomolangmaagain.Xiasethimselfademandingschedule,(25)_________trainforfiveorsixhours.Unfortunately,Xiasufferedanothermajorsetbackin1996,whenhe(26)_________(diagnose)withlymphoma(淋巴瘤).Hehadtoundergoanotherroundofamputation(截肢),losingpartofhislegs.Itwasnotuntil2014thathewasabletoorganizeateamtomakeanotherattemptatscalingtheworld’shighestmountain.Sadly,histeamarrivedatQomolangmaBaseCamp,onlytobeinformedthatalljourneyshadbeenstopped,followinganavalanche(雪崩)(27)_________hadkilled16people.TheNepalesegovernmentannouncedabanondouble-amputeeclimbersonQomolongmain

December2017,butitdidn’tlastlongafteraprotest(28)_________adisabledsupportgroup.

ThatallowedXia,attheageof69,(29)_________(climb)tothetoponMay14,2018.Thefeeling,

however,wasnot(30)_________hehadimagineditwouldbe.“IhadthoughtwhenIfinally

reachedthesummit,Iwouldshoutittotheworld.Iwoulddoalltheseposesforphotos.Butwhenthemomentarrived,Ijustfeltcalm,”Xiasaid.

SectionB(10分)

Directions:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

IsitpossibletomakepaperwithouttreesAustralianbusinessmenKevinGarciaandJonTse

spentayearresearchingapossible___31___thatcouldserveasapossiblerawmaterialfor

stoneanda(n)___32___struck.

otherindustrialwastedumps.

“Ifyoulookatthewholeprocessofhowpaperistraditionallymade,it___34___chopping

trees,addingchemicals,usinglotsofwaterandthen___35___,dryingandflatteningitintosheets

ofpaper,”saidGarciacontributes.“Ittohighcarbonemissionanddeforestation.”

In2019,GarciaestimatesKarst’spaperhasproductionhelpedsave540largetimbertrees(成

材木)frombeingdeforested,83,100liters(21,953gallons)ofwaterfrombeingusedand25,500kilograms(56,218pounds)ofcarbondioxidefrombeing___36___.

“Wecollectdisposedlimestone(石灰石)fromwhereverwecanfindit,washit,andgrindit

intofinepowder,”hesaid.ThepowderismixedwithaHDPEresin(高密度聚乙烯树脂),which

___37___overtimefromsunlight,leavingonlycalciumcarbonate(碳酸钙)behind.

Thepapercanbeasthinasnotebookpaperorasthickasacardboardpaperandis

waterproof,___38___anddifficulttotear’sproductsare

mainlysoldthroughthecompany’website,butarealsostockedin100stores,___39___

throughoutAustralia,theUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom.“Over70%ofthecustomersare

US-based,”hesaid.

Theyhopetohavethenotebooksin1,000storesbytheendoftheyear.Garciasaidtheyarenowthinkingabout___40___investorsforthefirsttimeinordertoscaleuptheiroperations.Theydeclinedtorevealhowmuchthecompanymakesortheirannualrevenue.

SectionA(15分)

Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,C

andD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

WhathappenswhentherighttoknowcomesupagainsttherightnottoknowTheease

–oneinBritain,the

otherinGermany–standtoalterthewaymedicineispractised.

BothcasesinvolveHuntington’sdiseasewhose(HD),___42___includelossofco-ordination

(协调),moodchangesandcognitive(认知的)decline.Itdevelopsbetweentheagesof30and50,andiseventuallyfatal.Everychildofan___43___parenthasa50%chanceofinheritingit.

IntheBritishcase,___44___fortrialattheHighCourtinLondoninNovember,awoman

knownasABC–toprotectthe___45___ofherdaughter,whoisaminor–ischargingaLondon

hospital,St.George’sHealthcareNHSTrust,fornot___46___herfather’sdiagnosisofHDwithher.

ABCwaspregnantatthetimeofhisdiagnosis,in2009.Shearguesthathadshebeenawareofit,shewouldhavestoppedthepregnancy.Asitwas,shefoundoutonlyaftergivingbirthtoherdaughter.Shelatertested___47___forHD.

Germanytherightnottoknowgeneticinformationisprotectedinlaw.___48___,in2011adoctor

informedawomanthatherdivorcedhusband–thedoctor’spatient–hadtestedpositiveforHD.

Thismeanttheirtwochildrenwere___49___thedisease.Sheaccusedthedoctor,whohadacted

withhispatient’permission.Bothchildrenbeingminorsatthetime,theycouldnotlegallybe

testedforthedisease,which,asthewoman

arguedthatshewasthereforehelplesstoactontheinformation,and___51___suffereda

reactivedepressionthatpreventedherfromworking.

shoulddoctorsgototrackdownandinformfamilymembers,___53___

Itisthelaw

twocasesdemonstrate,theyfindthemselvesinadifficultsituation–chargediftheydo,accusediftheydon’t.

3.54.55.SectionB(22分)

Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

(A)ForWesterndesigners,ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreative.“Itsno’secretthatChinahasalwaysbeenasourceofinspirationfordesigners,”saysAmandaHill,chiefcreativeofficeratA+ENetworks,aglobalmediacompanyandhometosomeofthebiggestfashionshows.Earlierthisyear,theChinaThroughALookingGlassexhibitioninNewYorkexhibited140piecesofChina-inspiredfashionableclothingalongsideChineseworksofart,withtheaimofexploringtheinfluenceofChineseaesthetics(美学)onWesternfashionandhowChinahasfueledthefashionableimaginationforcenturies.Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance,showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.“Chinaisimpossibletooverlook,says”Hill.“Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld,whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion–theyarecentraltoitsmovement.”Ofcourse,notonlyaretodaytopWesterndesignersbeinginfluencedbyChina,butsomeofthebestdesignersofcontemporaryfashionarethemselvesChinese.“VeraWang,AlexanderWang,JasontakingWuareonGalliano,Albaz,MarcJacobs–andbeatingthemhandsdownindesignandsales,”addsHill.ForHill,itisimpossiblenottotalkaboutChinaastheleadingplayerwhendiscussingfashion.“ThemostfamousdesignersareChinese,soarethemodels,andsoaretheconsumers,”sheaboutfashiontoday,youaretalkingaboutChina–itsinfluences,itsdirections,itsbreathtaking

clothes,andhowyoungdesignersandmodelsarefinallyacknowledgingthatinmanyways.”56.WhatcanwelearnabouttheexhibitioninNewYorkA.Itpromotedthesalesofartworks.B.Itattractedalargenumberofvisitors.C.ItshowedancientChineseclothes.D.ItaimedtointroduceChinesemodels.57.WhatdoesHillsayaboutChinesewomenA.Theydobusinessallovertheworld.

C.Theystartmanyfashioncampaigns.

B.Theyadmiresupermodels.

D.Theyaresettingthefashion.

takingon“”inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto__________.

Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext

AChineseArtExhibitionHeldinNewYork

YoungModelsSellingDreamstotheWorld

ChineseCultureFuelingInternationalFashionTrends

DifferencesBetweenEasternandWesternAesthetics

(B)CommentsontheMarchIssueofReader’sDigest40SmartWaystoSaveattheSupermarketBill’sLast,BestGiftYourcautionnottofallforfakesalesTracyGrant’sarticleresonated(引起共鸣)remindedmeofthedayswhenIwasastockdeeplywithme.Twelveyearsago,myhusband,boyatmyneighborhoodgroceryinthe1950s.Don,wasfoundtohaveterminalbraincancer.Onetime,wegotadeliveryofoff-brandAshiscaregiver,I,too,learnedtoappreciatethemattenthepeopleandthingsaroundmeandnottodon’tthinkwesoldmorethansixcans–untilIsweatthesmallstuff,andinthelongrun,Iputupasignthatsaid“Special:Nineforbecame$1.amuch”IbettersetthemoutThursdayevening,andbynoononmehislast,bestgiftofloveandpeace.Saturdaytheyweregone.ANITALAWRENCE,EDWARDDECKERD,Diego,CaliforniaPerryville,MissouriTrappedInsideaGlacierDishesProfessionalChefsCookintheReadingaboutJohnAll’experiencesonMicrowaveMountHimlungwasveryinspiringtomanwith15brokenbonesandbleedinglobstersfeelpain,Switzerlandhasrecentlyinternallybeingabletoclimbupa70-footwalloficeandsurvivefor18hoursat20,000feetissimilarlawwaspassedinItaly,whereitisnowsomethingthatIwouldhavethoughttobeillegaltoputlobstersonicebeforecookingyearsoldandalifelongReader’sstorypromotinghumane(人道的)practicesDigest,storieslikehisaretheonesIenjoytheinsteadofverycruelandviolentones.most.JANETTOOLE,

SAMKIEFFER,

Richardson,Texas

Phoenixville,Pennsylvania

60.WhathappenedtoAnitaLawrenceafterherhusband’sdiagnosisA.Shefeltverypainful.

B.Shegainedsomelifelessons.

C.Shepaidmoreattentiontoherownhealth.

D.Sheshoweddeepsympathyforherhusband.

AccordingtoSamKieffer’sletter,whatcanwelearnaboutJohnAllA.Heisanexpertinmountaineering.

Inherletter,JanetToolequotedtwoexamplesofSwitzerlandandItalyinorderto__________.

advisechefstostopcookinglivelobsters

showhowcruelitistocooklobsterslive

raisechefs’awarenessofprotectinganimals

sharewithreadersthesecountries’lawsregardingcooking

(C)Thenewspapermustprovideforthereaderthefacts,pure,unprejudiced,objectivelyselectedfacts.Butinthesedaysofcomplexnewsitmustprovidemore:itmustsupplyinterpretation,assignmentfacingAmericanjournalists–tomakecleartothereadertheproblemsoftheday,tomakeinternationalnewsunderstandableascommunitynews,torecognizethatthereisnolongeranysuchthingas“news,becauseanyeventintheinternationalareahasalocalreactioninthefinancialmarket,thatwhenyoustartaninterpretation,youareenteringdangerouswaters,therushingtidesofopinion.Thisisnonsense.Theopponentsofinterpretationinsistthatthewriterandtheeditorshalllimitthemselvestothe“facts”.Thisinsistenceraisestwoquestions:WhatarethefactsArethebarefactsenoughAsforthefirstquestion,considerhowaso-called“factualcollects,say,fiftyfacts;outofthesefifty,hisspacebeingnecessarilyrestricted,heselectsthetenwhichheconsidersmostimportant.ThisisJudgmentNumberOne.Thenheorhiseditordecideswhichofthesetenfactsshallmakeupthebeginningofthearticle,whichisanimportantdecisionbecausemanyreadersdonotproceedbeyondthefirstparagraph.ThisisJudgmentNumberTwo.Thenthenighteditordetermineswhetherthearticleshallbepresentedonpageone,whereithasalargeinfluence,oronpagetwentyfour,whereithaslittle.JudgmentNumberThree.Thusinthepresentationofaso-called“factual”or“objective”story,atleastthreejudgments

areinvolved.Andtheyarejudgmentsnotatallunlikethoseinvolvedininterpretation,inwhichreportersandeditors,callingupontheirresearchresources,theirgeneralbackground,andtheir

“newsneutralism”,arriveataconclusionastothesignificanceofthenews.

Thetwoareasofjudgment,presentationofthenewsanditsinterpretation,arebothobjectiveandsubjectiveprocesses.Ifaneditorisdeterminedtogiveaprejudicedviewofthenews,hecandoitinotherwaysandmoreeffectivelythanbyinterpretation.Hecandoitbytheselectionofthosefactsthatsupporthisparticularviewpoint.Orhecandoitbytheplacehegivesastory–promotingittopageoneordraggingittopagethirty.

Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE

Ifareportermakesclearthefactshewrites,hewillnodoubtgetintotrouble.

Journalistsmustselectfactsobjectivelytomakecurrenteventscleartothereaders.

Themostimportanttaskofreportersistoprovideunprejudicedfactsforthereaders.

Forreporters,interpretationoffactsisnolessimportantthanpresentationofthefacts.

Thebeginningofthearticleshouldpresentthemostimportantfactbecause__________.

itwillinfluencethereadertocontinue

mostreadersreadonlythefirstparagraph

itdetailsthegeneralattitudeofthewriter

it’sthebestwaytowriteaccordingtotheschoolsofjournalism

Whereastoryispresentedinanewspapershows__________.

’sprejudice

’sbackground

’sfactualmatter

effect’sonthereaders

66.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexpresstheauthor’sattitudetowardobjectiveness

A.Objectivenessiscontrolledbyeditorsratherthanwriters.

B.Properlychoosingfactspreparesasolidgroundforobjectiveness.

’tthinkthereexistscompleteobjectivenessinnewswriting.

D.Tomakeclearthenewsisawaytobeobjectiveandresponsibleforthereaders.

SectionC(8分)

Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.

Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.

There’snowaitingforitandnocountingofcash.

Thesystemisimpressivelysimpleandsecure.

Securityisnothingtoworryaboutwiththeprocedures.

Clearingupcashpaymentshasseveraladvantagesaswell.

E.However,somepeopledoubtwhatmembersofacashlesssocietywilldowhenthepower

goesoff.

paymenttechnology.

Whenherollsintoagasstationtofillhistank,BarkhadDahirdoesn

quickpushesonhisphonehepaysforalmosteverythingheneeds.

Electronicpaymentsofferconsumersconvenience,provideprofitsforbanks,creditcard

companiesandpaymentprocessorsandoffermerchantsimprovedcashflowandconvenience.“Imerchantevenhawker(小贩)onthestreetacceptspaymentbycellphone.67.__________”saysAdanAbokora,democracyactivist.Purchasesaremadebydialingathree-digitnumber,enteringafour-digitPINandthenenteringtheretailerreceivetextmessagestoconfirmthepayment.68.__________Forinstance,theprintingandhandlingofmoneyisexpensive.Cashpaymentscanbeanonymous(匿名的)anditishardtotrackcriminalactivitiesconductedinsecret.Manygovernmentsfavorreducingcashdealingsinordertobettermonitorandunderstandtheactivitiesoftheircitizens.TheSwedishgovernmenthasbeendiscussingtheremovingofcashsince2010.

__________DotheychoosetorobDotheysitathomeandwaitWhathappenstopeoplewhorelyontheircellphonestoprocessmoneydealingswhencellserviceandtheInternetareinterruptedAworldaffectedbyterrorismandincreasinglyviolentweathermaynotyetbeready

toabandoncurrency.”

Otherpeoplefearthatelectronicpaymentsmaycreatesecurityrisksandenabledealingsto

factorsmayenablepeopletoremovecash.

(10分)

Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.

ItgoeswithoutsayingthatthelanguagespokenbythemajorityofBritishpeoplehasthe

samenameasthelanguagespokenbymostcitizensoftheNonetheless,quiteapartfrom

well-documentedlexical(词汇的)differences–pavement/sidewalk,lift/elevator,etc.–thereare

stillsomewordsandphraseswhichcancauseconfusionandmisunderstandingbetweenspeakers

’swhyeoplesomesaypthatGreatBritainandtheUnitedStates

arenationsseparatedbyacommonlanguage.Therearepracticalreasonsforthis.

WhenthefirstEnglishsettlersarrivedinwhatwenowcallAmerica,thelanguagetheyspoke

wasnaturallythesameasthatspokenbytheircompatriots(同胞)ontheothersideoftheAtlantic

Ocean.However,theyimmediatelysawthingswhichdidn’texistinEurope,oftenitemsusedand“boss”example,wasusedbysettlersfromHollandinNewYorkinthemid-17th“cookie”alsocomesfromtheDutch“kTherearemanywords,phrasesandevengrammaticalstructureswhicharemistakenforAmericanisms(美式英用)inBritainwhentheyarenothingofthesort.Veryoften,theyrepresentnotanAmericanimport,butanoriginalformofBritishEnglishwhichhasdisappearedinBritain.Theverbs“guessmeaning”thinkand“loanmeaning”lendandtheadjective“mad”meaningangryarefrequentlycriticizedasAmericanisms,yettheyallappearedinBritishEnglish“loan”,itwasusedaslongagoas1,200years!Infact,EnglishspokenintheUKhaschangedsothoroughlyinthelast500yearsthatAmericanEnglishnowrepresentsthelastplacewheresomeoriginalBritishEnglishformscanbefound.(15分)

Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.

72.他很少意到与他人交流的重要性。(Seldom)73.大学招了,就意味着更多人能有机遇接受高等教育。(access)74.善待国家做出巨大献的人,他才能全身心投入到工作中去。(inorderthat)本漫画内容新,价格合理,在此次展上大受追捧,老年者都不口。(It⋯)

(25分)

Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgiven

belowinChinese.你校准高三学生睁开一次普及上海史知的活,有两个方案征采大家意

:

(ShanghaiHistoryMuseum),参

并聆听解(professionalmuseumguide)介上海史,共五小;学校邀某有名大学史教授到校以“上海史”主做座,共两小。你以李的名向王校写一封信,在信中你更偏向哪个方案,并明原由。松江区2019学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷

高三英语

听力资料和参照答案

SectionA

Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.W:Areyousureyou’vecorrectedallthetypingerrorsinthisreport

PerhapsI’dbetterdoublecheckit.

Whatisthemangoingtodo

2.M:Youknowthisafternoon’smeetingiscancelled,right

Whatdoesthewomanmean

M:Oh,gosh.YouAmericanstudentsaretalkativeinclass.

Sure.Webelievelearningisshapedbyactiveparticipation.

Whatdoesthewomanthink

M:Monicaissoloud.Andsheiscryingallthetime.

You’respendingallyourtimeinfrontofthestupidbox.Dogooutandbreathesomefreshair.

Whatisthemandoing

M:Haveyouchangedyourmind,Sara

Yes.I’vedecidednottosellthehouse.Itistheonlythingthatmyfatherleftme.

Whydidthewomandecidenottosellthehouse

W:Whatdoyouthinkoftherobotinourcompany

Noonecanmatchitwhenitcomestoworking.

Whatcanwelearnabouttherobot

tasteanythinglikewhatwehadinChinatown.

M:Itdefinitelywasn’tworththewait.

Q:Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconveration8.M:HowaboutgoingoutforacupofcoffeewithmeW:I’dloveto,butI’mexhausted.Iwasuptill3thismorning,writingapaperformyliteratureclass.Q:Whydoesthewomandeclinetheman’sinvitation9.’sthestrangestcombinatioI’veeverseen.’trealizemymistakeuntilIenteredtheoffice.Whatdoesthewomanmean

’dbeafooltoturni

down.

Q:Whydoesthemanquithisjob

SectionB

Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthem.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

enjoythecity’sfestiveatmosphereduringtheholiday.Manyofitsdeliverymenhavegonebacktotheirhometownsforthefestival.

About30studentshaveappliedandhavebeentrainedinmotorcycleriding,wrappingparcelsandessentialmanners.“TheforeigndeliverymenarerequiredtosendNewYeargreetingtocustomersinShanghaidialect,andtheyhavetounderstandthebasiccustomsoftheSpringFestival,”officialansaid.Theprogramispartofagreementssignedbytheplatformwithcolleges,offeringsocialpracticeopportunities.

MwizaVwalikafromSouthAfricawasamongthefirstgroupofdeliverymenwhodeliveredparcelslaskweekinatrialoperation.MwizastudiesmedicineatCapitalMedicalUniversityinBeijingandknowsbasicwaysofgreetinginChineseafterstudyinginChinafortwoyears.

“IchosetoexperiencethejobbecauseIwascurioustofindoutthewholeprocessbehind

deliveryofonlineshopping,”saidMwiza.Hesaidheoftenboughtclothes,electronicproductsand

itemsrelatedtofootballonline.“Aftertheexperience,Ihavehugerespectfordeliverycompanies

now.Iknowhowtheyhandlethegoodscarefullysothattheyreachusingoodcondition,he”

added.

Therewerealsosomechallengesforhim,however,suchasthedifficultytofindtheexactlocation.

ridingwithsomanypeopleontheroad,whilecarryingaheavyloadonyourback,youhavetobe

skilledandcareful,”Mwizasaid.

(Nowlistenagain,please)

Questions:

WhichisNOTincludedinthetraining

WhydidMwizaapplyforthejobasadeliveryman

WhatmightbeachallengeforMziwa

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Thestudyofmathematicscanleadtoavarietyofexcitingprofessionalcareers.Basicresearch,engineerng,finance,business,andgovernmentserviceareamongtheopportunitiesopentothosewithmathematicaltraining.Moreover,withtheincreasingimportanceofbasicscienceandinformationtechnology,careersinthemathematicalsciencesareverypromising.Mathematicalanalysisandcomputationalmodelingareimportantforsolvingsomeofthemostpressingproblemsofourtime–newenergyresources,climatechange,riskmanagement,tonameafew.Wemuststrivetomaintainourtechnologicaledge;mathematicalskillswillbecrucialtothiseffort.

Somemorespecificbusinesspositionsincludedesignstudies,statisticalanalysis,softw

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