【2019最新】上海市中考英语试题

/39教学资料参考参考范本,【2019最新］上海市中考英语试题_____年_____月日部门1.A.2.A.3.A.、单选题（共20小题）WhichofthefollowingwordsispronouncedIe:plshapeB.sheepC.shopD.shipNowadaysIcanchooseonlinecoursesandstudyby.IB.meC.myD.myselfIlovethispicture.youbesidethemusicfountaininB.ofC.onD.at4.A.5.RosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonherbirthdayA.sixteenB.sixteen's4.A.5.RosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonherbirthdayA.sixteenB.sixteen'sC.sixteenthD.sixteenthsTherewasabigcrowdwaitingtheopeningceremonytostartbyB.fromC.forD.with6.6.A.AlexdidtheprojectoncommunityservicebetterthanhisclassmatessoB.veryC.tooD.much7.Leavetherelevantbooksbehind,youwon'tbeabletothinkindependentlyA.orB.andC.soD.butMikedidn'twintherace,hewasstillwearingasmileonhisfaceIfB.sinceC.AlthoughD.becauseThelittledancerfromAustralialooksinthelongskirtA.gentlyB.happilyC.beautifullyD.lovelyNowJerrytheexchangeprogramswithhisclassmatesinthemeetingroomA.discussedB.indiscussingC.wasdiscussingD.hasdiscussedTimtoldusthathiscompanyrobotstodosomeoftheworkA.usesB.willuseC.hasusedD.woulduseOver30,000dollarsforachildren'shospitalbyaBritishgirlseveralmonthsageA.inraisedB.wasraisedC.willberaisedD.hasbeenraisedmyfriendinvitedmetheartclub,andIaccepteditwithpleasureA.joinB.tojoinC.joinedD.joiningMartinwassobusytheoldthathegaveuphispart-timejobA.helpingB.helpedC.tohelpD.help-Mum,IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?-I'mafraidyoucan't.ItisclosedonMondayA.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need16.importantitisforkidstoimaginefreelyA.whatB.whataC.whatanD.how17.PleaseyourexampapersonceagainbeforehandingtheminA.goingoverB.wentoverC.gooverD.togoover18.-fathertookpartinthecharityactivityintheneighbourhoodyesterday-Peter'sA.WhoseB.whatC.whichD.who19.-Don'tthrewplasticbagstowardstheanimalsinthezooA.AllrightB.mypleasureC.notatallD.Doesn'tmention20.Youlooksad,Betty.Whatisthematterwithyou?I'vegotthefirstprizeI'msorrytohearthatIcan'tattendthesummercampIdon'tquiteagreewithyou二、信息匹配（共1小题）Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一词）TodayIamgoingtotalkaboutrainforest.Areyou_1__withthem?Theyareinterestingandexcitingplaces!Manykindsoftheworld'splantsandanimalsliveintherainforests.However,rainforestsare2now—theyaredisappearingveryfastbecausetheyarecutdownorburnteveryday.Asaresult,3animalsandplantsaredyingout.Maybeyouhaveneverbeentoarainforest,sowhyshouldyouprotectthem__4__?Rainforestsareimportanttoeveryone.Theyareimportantbecausetheplantsintherainforestsmakeoxygen.Weneedoxygentobreathe.Rainforestsalsohelpto5theweather.Whentreesaredown,itgetshotter.Besides,onequarterofour6comefromplants.Manyoftheseplantscanbefoundonlyinrainforests.Thereisalotthatwehavenotlearntaboutrainforests.Ifwe__7__them,wewillneverfindout.Inmyopinion,ourfuture__8__savingtherainforests.Wemusttellmorepeoplehowimportantrainforestsaresothattheywillstopdoingharmtothem.Wemustprotecttherainforestsnow.Wehavetoactnowtosaveourearlyhome.a.variousB.similarwithcareD.fkmiltarE.introubleA.B.m亡dkin”C*depend廿待D.E.三、完成句子（共2小题）Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）SomepeoplelikereadingonWechat,butdon't.(other)Cutthestrawberriesintopiecesandputintotheyounger.(they)Thedaywas,butthemanwastryingtocomethrough.(closeD.4.1'mthankfultotheteacherforheronmyinterview.(suggest)5.1t'sourresponsibilitytomaketheskythanbefore.(clear)6.Educationisoneofthemostpowerfulwaystoone'smind.(rich)7.1thinkit'stojudgeapersonbeforeyourealityknowhim.(fairy)8.,thefamoustemplewasnotdamagedintheearthquake.(luck)完成句子Adietionaryisusefulforustounderstandnewwords.（改为复数形式）usefulforustounderstandnewwords.Marrypaidabout1,500dollarsforatriptoEuropewithhermother（对划线部分提问）didMarrypayforatriptoEuropewithhermother?Markreturnedtohiscountryafterhefinisheduniversityabroad.（保持句意基本相同）Marktohiscountryafterhefinisheduniversityabroad.Iamnotgoodatplayingbadminton.Garyisn't,either.（合并为一句）GaryIamgoodatplayingbadminton.WhydoesJimsendflowerstoMsGaryeverySeptember?hewondered（改为宾语从句）HewonderedwhyfiowerstoMsGreyeverySeptember.WesleytranslatestwoFrenchstorybooksintoChineseeveryyear.（改为被动语态）TwoFrenchstorybooksintoChinesebyWesleyeveryyear.theamusementpark,after,aregoingto,they,thespeechcontest（连词成句）四、阅读理解（共2小题）Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）At,studentsarehavingapaintinglesson.9:30a.m.11:35a.m.1:30p.m.2:15p.m.Theunderlinedword“Alternatively”isclosestinmeaningto“”.AsanotherchoiceForthisreasonAtthesametimeInotherwordsStudentsshouldprepareanewpartofaheadoftimeastheirhomework.TechnologyBiologyDramaChemistryStudentscanlearnhowtoaccordingtotheinformationinthetable.makeavideowriteareportonDramaplaybasketballsurftheInternetsafelyAnaveragestudentneedaboutminutestofinishhishomework.304090110Theinformationinthetableismainlyforstudentsto■takeclassesdotheirhomeworkchooseteachersorganizehobbygroups

MondayS—10anrTECH5OLOGMoforniattonTechnolog^r(IT)—U^ingtheInternetEnthislessen；studentsleamho^Ftosuif(heinternetsafelyandefffcti^tly.Thtrcwillalsotwinfbnnationaboutusingdifferentsearchengines.Finalh;thislessenteachesstudentsabout(hebestwebsirestousetocontinuetheireducaliononline.10—■12si.inARTS10X)0a.m.DRAMAStudentslearnth亡playdiatdiet亡ach亡r^vebeforeclass.Duringthislesson,studeniswillthechancetoactoutrole5xvithotherstudents.11:00am.PATXmG^ITHWATERCOLOURSFormostofthisuimstudentsleamhowiousew^iercolourspnopertytomak亡pictures,fftheweadierisgoodthelessonmaylakeplaceoutdoors.LV5CH1—2p.m.SCIENCESBiolog>/ChemisttyStudentscanchoosewhichclasstoattendInbiology1(hisweek,thetopicisBod\.Studtncwillleaxnabouthowitworks.Aliemathelv,sludentscanstudychemistrwTtiisclasstakesplaceindiesciencelib,and±is^eekstudentsleamaboutH2and022―4p.m.SPORTS2:00p.m.SIKLLSStudentsleamaboutdieskillsinacertainsport,^'eusevideotoseerealactionfrompasrgames.3:00pm.PRACTICEAfterweh品弋pickedteams,smd亡ntswillpUyashortmatchlasting45niinuxes.Thism^ek：±esponsartfbarball(forboyg〕andtennis(for勲)・HOMEWORKIT—theteacherwiHgivestudentswebsitestolookupathon)e(about30mmuies)Drama-studenishasptoleamapartforthen«tlesson(about40minutes)BiologyCbemistn■—studentshavetowrit亡ashortrepealofthelesson(about20minutes)Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答冋题）DennybelievedinSantaClaus,didn'the?WheredidtheChristmasgiftscomefromaccordingtoDenny?HowoldwasDennywhenhewrotetheletter?WhywasDennynotonthe“NiceList”？WhatwouldDennyprobablydoinordertogetaChristmaspresent?WhodoyouthinkansweredDenny'sletter?Giveyoureason.Notes:foJks人们fairyTaJe卒.诂Notes:foJks人们fairyTaJe卒.诂JA恫娟h吉k^epTrackofrcinditer申：|町1clws小lift足*XiStWDearSantaClaus,Idon'tbelieveinSantaClausLikemanyotherfolks.Ithinkyourrejustafairytale.Ithinkyou'rejustahoax,Idon'tbelieveyou'rekeepingtrackofwho^beenbodorgood,Idon'tbelieveyouknowifI'vebeensleepingwhenIshould.少don'tbelievethatreindeerffy.Idon'tbelieveinelves.Ithinkthetoysunderourtreewereboughtfromtoy-storeshelves,IoncebelievedwhenIivas$ix;nowatsevenIknowbetter.ButifTmwrongandyouarereal,PleaseforgetaboutthisletterbennyDSoujuDetirDenny,Ho!Ho!HoJWerryChristmas?SoonI'llstartmytriproundtheworldonChrrsjmasEve.Everyonehereishurryrrvgaboutmakingfinalpreparationssothatwellbereadyontrme.Imwri竹ngtoyoubecausewehaveaproblem.LastnightwhenIwascheckingmy4NaughtyandNice"liststoseewhowouJdgetpresentsthisyearrInoticedthatyourrtamewasnotonthe"NiceLrstiryet.ThemainreasonforthHisthe/poemyousentme.、匸mdisappointedthatyouthinkI'mahoax,soIwontdeliveranypresentstoyouthisyear—howcanIifIdcn*texist?TheelvasandIarehopingyouwiRchangeyourattitudebefore{Christmas5othatyou'llbeonrny'NiceUsTbythen.Willyoutry,Denny?五、完形填空（共1小题）Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）RoadsignsforyourfutureSometimes,thechoicesyouhavemadeprovetobewrong.Don'tworryit'snottheendoftheworld!Intraffic,whatyoudointhissituationisjustturnaroundandfinda1way.That'sexactlywhatyoushouldalsodoinreallife.Inyourlifeyouwillfindmanydeadendsbutyouwillalwaysfindyourwayoutofthem.Lifeisnotalwaysawalkinthepark.Therewillbeuphillaswellasdownhill,bumps（凸块）andsmoothrides.Ifyouarenotcareful,abumpcanmakeyou2.Huwever,ridingyourlifealongjuststraightroadswithnobumpscanbecome3.So,abumpcanbeaniceexperienceaswell.Rightorleft?Inyourlifetherewillbetimeswhenyouhavetomakea5.Yourmaywanttofocusonyourstudies,soyouchoosetostopahobbythatyou'vehadforyears.6!Beforeputtingawaytheguitarorstoppingyourdancelessons,youshouldthinkhowyoucoulddivideyourtimebetweenstudyingandhobbies.Basicallyit'sjustaquestionofhowtomanageyourtime.Whateveryoudoinlife,remembertotakeiteasy,Youdon'thavetoruneverywhere.Sometimesrunningmakeslifelessenjoyable.It'softenbettertothinkbeforetakingaction.So,thinkfirstandthenact!There'sreallynorush!Youdon'thavetoexperienceeverythingbeforeyou're1.A.betterB.shorterC.fasterD.wider2.A.growB.cryC.changeD.fall3.A.helpfulB.boringC.luckyD.dangerous4.A.B.C.D.HOA.livingB.decisionC.mistakeD.wishA.DrivecarefullyB.ActimmediatelyC.ThinkagainD.Speakaloud六、阅读填空（共1小题）Fillintheblaskywithproperworth（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）It'sacommceschooldayatSouthernCrossSchoolnearthefamousKrugerNationalParkinSouthAfrica.Teachersandpupilsdon'tsitinaclassroomI1,theygothroughtheforestorsitunderthethrees.Theschoolteachersstudentsallthesames2astherestofthecountry'sschools,buttheteachingmethodsarecompletelydifferent.SouthernCrossusesnatureasateachingtool.Theteachersandtheirpuoilsgooutintonatureandworkwithanimalsandplants.Thesecanbeusedtostudya3frommathsandsocialsciencestolanguages.Theschoolisinanareawhereanimalslivewildandcanbehunted.Togettoclass,studentstravelaroadthroughtheforestthatwildanimalsuseaswell.Theclassroomforsmallpreschoolersisalittledifferentfromtherestoftheschool.Forexample,thefirstlessonofthedayismaths,buttheteachingmethodisverys4Inthisschoolyouwon'thearateachersaying“CounthowmanyapplesJanehasinherbasket.”Actually,thechildrenvisitanearbyrivertocountthenumberofmarksleftbyanimals.Thiswaytheycanseehowmanydifferentanimalscometod5duringthenight.Thestudentsareencouragedtotakecareoftheinjuredandsmallanimals.Iftheyfindadeadanimalinthearea,theystudywheretheanimalfitsinthefootchainandhowandwhyitd6.Theheadmastersays,“Wemustmakepeopleunderstandwhatwearedoingtothee__7.Weneedtocareforourplanet.”七、书面表达（共1小题）Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“Iwanttoinvent”（以“我想要发明”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）注意：1、将题目补充完整。2、短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。Thefollowingisforreferenceonly.（以下表达仅供参考）♦Itcanbeusedto…♦Itwillbeexciting/necessary/helpfulto…答案部分1•考点：音标试题解析：A.shape:/J§ip/B.sheep:/JE:p/C.shop:/J5p/D.ship:/Jip/答案：A2•考点：代词/不定代词试题解析：A.I:我（主格）B.me:我（宾格）C.my:我的（形容词性的物主代词）D.myself:我自己（反身代词）；答案：D考点：介词/介词短语试题解析：A.in在里；B.of的，表示所属关系；C.on在……上；D..at在……。根据句意可知是所属关系，故选Bo答案：B考点：介词/介词短语试题解析：waitforsb(sth)todosth,等候某人做。结合句意，故选Co答案：C5•考点：数词/量词试题解析：One's+序数词+birthday,某人多少岁生日。在分数的表达中，只有在分数中分子大于1时，做分母的序数词才变成复数。结合句意，可知该题表示第16个生日。故选C.答案：C考点：副词试题解析：A.so:如此B.very：非常C.too：太D.much：太多（修饰不可数名词）；much，far,alot,alittle,等用来修饰比较级，说明比较的程度。答案：D考点：连词/连接词试题解析：A.or:否则，或者B.and:并且C.so：所以D.but：但是；“祈使句+or+陈述句”（固定句型）答案：A考点：连词/连接词试题解析：A.If：如果B.since:由于C.Although：尽管；虽然D.because：因为；根据句意故选C.答案：C考点：副词试题解析：A.gently:轻轻地B.happily:愉快地C.beautifully:漂亮地D.lovely:可爱的；根据句意故选D.答案：D考点：现在进彳丁时试题解析：根据Now可知用现在进行时。其结构为：am/is/are+doing答案：B考点：*过去将来时试题解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，如果主句是一般现在时，从句根据需要选择时态。如果主句是过去时态，从句要用相应的过去时态。但是从句是客观真理，还是用一般现在时。故选D.答案：D考点：一般过去时被动式试题解析：根据severalmonthsage得知用一般过去时态，主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态。故选B.答案：B考点：非谓语动词试题解析：Invitesbtodosth:邀请某人做某事，结合句意及结构，故选B.答案：B考点：非谓语动词试题解析：Bebusydoingsth:正忙于做某事答案：A考点：情态动词试题解析：must：必须B.may:可以C.should:应该D.need:需要；根据句意：-妈妈，明天我可以参观电影博物馆吗？-恐怕你不能去，周一不开门。故选B.答案：B考点：祈使句/感叹句试题解析：感叹句一般有两种结构：what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语！根据该句是对形容词进行感叹，故选Do答案：D考点：动词/动词短语试题解析：祈使句一般役动词原形开头，如果你的语气比较客气，或者出于礼貌,可以在动词原形前面加please,goover.根据句意选C.答案：C考点：交际用语试题解析：A.Whose:谁的B.what：什么C.which：哪一个D.who:谁；根据回答彼得的父亲，故选A.答案：A考点：交际用语试题解析：A.Allright:好的B.mypleasure:那是我的荣幸C.notatall：一点也不D.Doesn'tmention：不要再提了；根据上句得知选A.答案：A考点：交际用语试题解析：I'vegotthefirstprize:我获得了一等奖I'msorrytohearthat：听到这个消息我很遗憾Ican'tattendthesummercamp：我不能参加夏令营Idon'tquiteagreewithyou：我不是十分赞同。根据Youlooksad,Betty.Whatisthematterwithyou?得知选C.答案：C考点：阅读填空试题解析：sthbefamiliartosb:某物对某人所熟悉。Sbbefamiliarwithsth:某人熟悉某事。故选D根据theyaredisappearingveryfastbecausetheyarecutdownorburnteveryday.得知。根据animalsandplantsaredyingout.得知。

根据Rainforestsareimportanttoeveryone.得知。根据Whentreesaredown,itgetshotter.得知。句意：除此之外，我们药物的四分之一来自植物。这些植物中许多只能在雨林中被找到。故选B.根据Thereisalotthatwehavenotlearntaboutrainforests.得知。8•在我看来，我们的未来取决于对雨林的拯救。Dependon:取决于,依赖。故选C.答案：3.A7.AD3.A7.ACE6.BC考点：用单词适当形式填空试题解析：some...others...:一些，另一些。Others二otherpeople在动词put后面用宾格。They-them3•今天多云，但是太阳正在设法穿过云层。Cloudy：多云的，结合句意，故填cloudy。形容词性的物主代词修饰名词，故填suggestionsthan前面用比较级，故填clearer教育是丰富一个人的头脑的最强大的的方式之一。Waytodosth:做某事的方式。故填richfair:公平的；unfair:不公平的。结合句意得知。luck:运气，名词。Luckily:幸运地，副词。结合句意及结构故填Luckily答案：2.them3.cloudy2.them3.cloudysuggestion(s)

5.clearer6.enrich7.unfair5.clearer6.enrich7.unfair8.Luckily考点：句型转换试题解析：根据要求变成复数，dietionary-Dietionarieshowmuch:提问多少钱return二comeback句意：我不擅长打羽毛球，杰瑞也不擅长；neither...nor:两者都不宾语从句用陈述句语序，主句用过去时态从句要用相应的过去时态。故填jimsent一般现在时的被动结构：am/is/sre+pp按照英语句子的语序来写；主语+谓语+宾语+状语答案：1.Dictionariesare2.Howmuch3.came/wentback4.Neith,nor5.Jimsent6.aretranslated7.Theyaregoingtotheamusementpartafterthespeechcontest考点：广告布告类阅读试题解析：根据apaintinglesson结合课表得知选A.根据表格sciencesbiology/chemisty中前面已经提及生物。故选A.根据最后的作业栏drama-studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson得知。根据表格信息，学生们能学会什么。根据戏剧课studentswillhavethechancetoactoutroleswithotherstudents.,可矢口没有A的内容；写报告是科学课程而不是戏剧课程故排除B;打篮球是他们的练习内容，而不是要学会的东西，故排除C,根据信息技术课Inthislesson,studentslearnhowtosurftheinternetsafelyandeffectively.，故选D。根据三个作业的时间about30minutes,about40minutes,about20minutes.所以一般用90分钟。故选C.根据短文主要描述的是学生上课的时间，课程内容，及课后作业，所以表格中的信息主要是提供给学生怎么上课的。故选A.答案：B2.A3.C4.DC6.A考点：阅读回答问题试题解析：根据丹妮的信的开头，可知他不相信圣诞老人，故填No,hedidn't.根据丹妮的信Ithinktheboysunderourtreewereboughtfromtoy—storeshelves，可知，故填Fromtoy—stores/shops(shelves).根据丹妮的信IoncebelievedwhenIwassix,nowatsevenIknowbetter,故填Hewassevenyearsold.根据圣诞老人的信，可知是因为丹妮不相信圣诞老人所以没有列在好人名单，故填BecauseDennydidnotbelieveinSantaClaus.根据圣诞老人的信的末尾可知如果他改变对圣诞老人的态度，他有可能出现在好人名单。故填Hewouldprobablychangehisattitude题意：你认为是谁回复了丹妮的信。有可能是父母，他们希望丹妮相信圣诞老人的存在，继续给丹妮礼物。也有可能是其他人。故填Anyreasonableanswerisacceptable.答案：l.No,hedidn't2.Fromtoy-stores/shops(shelves).3.(Hewas)7./Hewassevenyearsold.4.BecauseDennydidnotbelieveinSantaClaus.5.Hewouldprobablychangehisattitude6.(Anyreasonableanswe