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2021年广西壮族自治区桂林市桥亭中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Nothingissoeasyas________parentstoraisetheirexpectationsoftheirchildrentoohigh.A.of
B.to
C.by
D.for参考答案:D2.Lastnightmyneighbors______suchaloudnoiseatthepartythatIcouldn’tsleepatall.
A.weremaking
B.aremaking
C.hadmade
D.havemade参考答案:A略3.----HowmuchdoIoweyouforlunch?----______.It’snothing.A.You’rewelcome
B.Forgetit
C.Withpleasure
D.That’sright参考答案:B4.Thereismuchtruthintheidea_
kindnessisusuallyservedbyfrankness.
A.why
B.which
C.that
D.whether参考答案:C略5.WithrecentpermissionfromChinesegovernment,Japanhasbecomethefirstcountry______hugesumsofChinesegovernmentbond(债券).A.allowstobuy
B.toallowtobuy
C.tobeallowedtobuy
D.tobeallowedbuying参考答案:C6.Withinfiveyears,carswillbealot
inourcountry.A.cheap
B.cheaper
C.cheapest
D.thecheapest参考答案:25.B考察形容词,根据句中所提供的信息可知在五年内我国车辆价格的变化情况,又因句中有alot,可知此处应使用一个比较级形式。当形容词(或副词)前有alittle/abit(一点),much/alot/agreatdeal(得多),even/still(更加),far(...得多),any,rather等修饰,表示某种程度时,常使用其比较等级。故此题应选择B项。
略7.–Thebatteryinmycellphoneisrunninglow.
–I_____thatlastnightbeforewewenttobed.A.wasnoticing
B.havenoticed
C.wouldnotice
D.hadnoticed参考答案:D略8.Ihave______mydictionarybecausetherearetoomanynewwordsinthisarticle.A.turned
B.toturn
C.turnto
D.toturnto
参考答案:D9._______isexpected,accordingtotheonlinesurvey,is_______thepriceofhousingwillnotgoupanymore.A.As;what
B.It;that
C.What;that
D.What;which参考答案:C10.Iwouldhavecomeearlier,butI
thatyouwerewaiting.A.didn’t
know
B.hadn’t
known
C.wouldn’t
know
D.haven’t
know参考答案:A11.Thecalculations,hadtheybeendonebyhand,
allpracticalvaluebythetimetheywerefinished.A.hadlost
B.wouldlose
C.shouldhavelost
D.wouldhavelost参考答案:D略12.--IwouldappreciateitifyoucanforgiveMaryandmakefriendswithheragain.--_______.Ifonlyshewouldapologizetomeforwhatshehasdonetome.A.Bynomeans
B.Byallmeans
C.Mypleasure
D.It’sapleasure.参考答案:B13.Theordinarypeoplealllookattheintelligentmanwithadmirationbecauseundernocircumstances________tocopewithemergencies.A.hewillfail
B.ishefailingC.heisfailing
D.willhefail参考答案:D【详解】考查部分倒装。句意:普通人都钦佩地看着这个聪明的人,因为他在任何情况下都能应付紧急情况。否定词组undernocircumstances位于句子开头,句子用部分倒装;再根据句意可知句子用一般将来时态,故选D。【点睛】含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装:在正式文体中,never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere,undernocircumstances等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装:如:Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.我永远不会宽恕他。注:(1)对于not…until句型,当notuntil…位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序:如:Hedidn'tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才离开这房间。(2)某些起副词作用的介词短语,由于含有否定词,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒装:如:Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.这个开关是绝不能触摸的。14.Thechiefengineerwas
directingthebuildingofthesubway.
A.inthechargeof
B.inchargeof
C.takechargeof
D.taketheplaceof参考答案:B15..Icouldn’tfindmyEnglish-Chinesedictionary
.
A.somewhere
B.everywhereC.nowhere
D.anywhere参考答案:D略16.Howmuchtimedoyouspendinfrontofscreeneachdayplayingvideogames,surfingInternetorwatchingTV?A.the;不填 B.a;the C.a;不填 D.不填;the参考答案:B句意:你每天花多少时间在屏幕前玩电子游戏、上网或看电视?第一空,screen为可数名词,且在此表泛指,故前面加不定冠词;第二空,surftheInternet"上网"是固定搭配,故用定冠词。17.Hispalefacesuggestedthathe_____,andhiswifeurgedthathe____amedicalexamination.A.doesn'tfeelhimself;have
B.notfeelhimself;hasC.doesn'tfeelhimself;has
D.notfeelhimself;have参考答案:a略18.
—_____hehavebeenchosenascaptainofthefootballteam?—Yes,he______.A.Can;musthave
B.Must;musthave
C.Can;must
D.Must;must参考答案:A19.40%ofthestudentsinourschool_____fromtheotherpartsofHunan,which___lylargenumber. A.is?are
B.is;is
C.are;is
D.are;are参考答案:C略二、新的题型20.Whenyouwriteamessageoranemail,youmightputasmilingfaceorotherpicturesattheendtomakethemessagemorefun.Thesepicturesareemojis(表情符号)._____16_____Later,theywereusedonApple’siPhoneandAndroidphones.Nowtheyareeverywhere!Emoticonoremoji?Beforeemojis,therewereemoticons,whichcanbemadefromthesignsyoucanfindonyourkeyboard,forexample:-)forasmiley.EmojiisaJapanesewordwhichmeansphotograph.e(“picture”)+moji(“character”)._____17_____Thereareallkindsofemojis,fromfacesandweatherpicturestothingsinthekitchenandanimals.Whatareemojisfor?InEnglish,wehaveasaying:Apicturepaintsathousandwords.Formanypeople,anemojiislikeapunctuationmark,orsmilingatsomeoneacrosstheroom._____18_____Itislikethetone(语气)ofvoicewhenwespeakonthephone,orgesturesusedinconversation._____19_____Whensomeonespeaksandlooksserious,wetrytolookserious,too,andwhensomeonesmiles,wesmileaswell.Thisishowweshowempathy(共鸣)andmakefriends.Butwhenweareonline,wecan’tseetheperson’sfaceandthereisnoemotion._____20_____ScientistsinAustraliahavediscoveredthatwhenwelookatasmileyfaceonline,thesamepartsofthebrainstartworkingaswhenwelookatarealsmileyface.Ourmoodchanges,andwetrytochangeourfacetomatchtheemoji.A.Howdotheyaffectus?B.Emojisarerealpictures.CWhyareemojisimportant?D.Theinventionofemojischangedthat!E.Thismeansthatemojishavecreatedanewbrainpatterninus.F.ThefirstemojisappearedonJapanesemobilephonesinthe1990s.G.Awrittenmessageisblackandwhite,butanemojiaddsemotionstoourmessages.参考答案:16.F
17.B
18.G
19.A
20.D本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述有关“表情符号”的事宜。当你写一条信息或一封电子邮件时,你可以在结尾放一张笑脸或其他照片,让信息更有趣。我们的情绪会改变,我们试着改变我们的脸来匹配表情符号。【16题详解】上文提示“这些图片是表情符号”。再根据下文提示“后来,它们被用于苹果的iPhone和Android手机。”承接上下文,F项ThefirstemojisappearedonJapanesemobilephonesinthe1990s.(第一个表情符号出现在20世纪90年代的日本手机上。)切题。关键词是emojis。故选F。【17题详解】上文提示“Emoji是一个日语单词,意思是照片,e(“图片”)+moji(“性格”)。”再根据下文提示“这里有各种各样的表情符号,从人脸和天气图片到厨房里的东西和动物。”承接上下文,B项Emojisarerealpictures.(表情符号是真实的图片。)切题。该项中的realpictures与下文的allkindsofemojis,fromfacesandweatherpicturestothingsinthekitchenandanimals相吻合。故选B。【18题详解】下文提示“它就像我们在电话里说话的语气,或者在谈话中使用的手势。”承接下文,G项Awrittenmessageisblackandwhite,butanemojiaddsemotionstoourmessages.(文字信息是黑白的,但表情符号会给我们的信息增添情感。)切题。该项中的anemojiaddsemotionstoourmessages与下文的内容相吻合。故选G。【19题详解】此空是小标题。结合上下文的小标题,应该用问句,在A/C中选择。再根据下文内容“当有人说话和表情严肃时,我们也会努力表现得严肃,当有人微笑时,我们也会微笑。这是我们表达同理心和交朋友的方式。”由此可知,A项Howdotheyaffectus?(它们如何影响我们?)切题。故选A。【20题详解】上文提示“但是当我们上网时,我们看不到这个人的脸,也没有情绪。”再根据下文提示“澳大利亚科学家发现,当我们在网上看到一张笑脸时,大脑中与我们看到真实笑脸时相同的部分开始工作。”承接上下文,D项Theinventionofemojischangedthat!(表情符号的发明改变了这一切!)切题。故选D。三、阅读理解21.
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