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七年级下册一般过去时态练习题七年级下册一般过去时态练习题七年级下册一般过去时态练习题V:1.0精细整理,仅供参考七年级下册一般过去时态练习题日期:20xx年X月一般过去时1、定义:表示在过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。也可以表示在过去某一阶段经常、反复做的动作。如:Hewalkedtoschool.2、句子结构有两种:1.表示过去的状态:主语+was/were+其他。2.表示过去发生的动作:主语+动词的过去式+其他。3、动词的过去式:Be动词过去式如下:时态主语现在时过去时I(第一人称单数)amwasHe,She,It(第三人称单数)IsYou(第二人称单复数)arewere如:Iwasverytiredlastnight.注意:Therebe句型用于一般过去时需把is/are变为它们的过去式4、句子结构的变化①肯定句:主语+was/were+其他否定句:主语+was/were+not+其他(缩写形式为:wasn’t和weren’t)疑问句:Was/were+主语+其他回答:Yes,主语+was/were.No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+were/was+主语+其他一般过去时也要把some变any,and变成or.5、句子结构的变化②肯定句:主语+动词的过去式+其它否定句:主语+didnot+动词原形+其它一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其它特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+动词原形+其它
注意:一般过去时和一般现在时态一样,变否定和疑问的都是都要借助助动词,在一般过去时中,助动词does和do的过去式相同,都是did,同样的助动词后面一定要使用原形!6、动词过去式的变化规则①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如:look-looked。②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ed。如:live-lived。③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。如:stop-stopped。④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。如:study-studied。注意:特殊变化要特殊记忆,书本最后附页上的不规则动词表格必须牢记。一、写出下列动词的过去式。1.play__________2.ask___________3.like___________4.jump__________5.help___________6.travel__________7.study__________8.skate___________9.am/is__________10.are___________11.do___________12.have_________13.put___________14.cut___________15.read__________16.get___________17.sit____________18.eat___________19.buy__________20.go___________21.let___________22.run___________24.see_________23.say___________24.become_______25.begin_________26.blow_________27.catch_________28.cost__________29.draw_________30.drink_________31.drive_________32.fall___________37.feed__________33.feel__________34.fly__________35.forget_________36.give__________37.grow_________38.know_________39.keep__________40.make_________41.meet__________42.ride__________43.sing_________44.sleep_________45.swim_________46.take__________47.teach_________48.tell___________49.think_________50.wake_________51.wear__________52.write_________53.leave__________54.bring_________55.can_________56.worry_________57.use___________58.watch_________59.shop__________60.pick__________61.find__________二、用动词的适当形式填空,请务必圈出时态的特征词。He_________(live)inAmericatwoyearsago.Theboy________(listen)totheteachercarefullylastweek.We_______(watch)aJapanesecartoonlastFriday.Nancy________(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.I________(pick)appleswithMikeyesterday.They________(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.Mymother_______(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival(春节).Thegirl’s_______(dance)atthepartylastWednesday.Thestudents________(study)veryhardlastmonth(月).Myparents_____(plan)tohaveagoodweekendlastThursday.We(visit)ourgrandparentslastSunday.Mygrandparents(be)veryhappytoseeus.Thechildren(collect)eggsonthefarmthreedaysago.They(be)veryexitedjustnow.SuYang(clean)herhousewithSallytwodaysago.Mike(taste)alotoforangesonthefarmwhenhewastenyearsold.Yesterdayevening,I________(walk)intheparkwithmycousin.There(be)lotsofpeopleinthepark.Ben(ask)hismothermanyquestionswhenhewasfiveyearsold.I______(watch)aChinesecartoonlastSaturday.Helen_______(talk)theNationalDaywithherfatherlastnight.Ourteacher____(use)thecomputertogiveusanEnglishlessonyesterday.____you_______(visit)yourrelatives(亲戚)lastSpringFestival(春节)
______he_______(fly)akitelastSundayYes,he______.Ben_______(swim)intheriverlastNationalDayholiday.Mymother______(work)yesterday,butmyfather_____(not)(work).What____she____(do)inthegardenlastmorning
She_____(play)theguitar.Mysister(wash)herdressthedaybeforeyesterday.We(go)toschoollastSaturday.We__(have)apartyatschool.三、按要求写句子,注意时态1.SallytastedapplesonthefarmlastTuesday.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:_____________________________肯定回答:____________________________________________
2.
WewatchedacartoonlastFriday..否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________否定回答:________________________________________________划线部分提问:________________________________________________3.ThestudentsstudiedEnglishlastmonth(月).否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:__________________________________否定回答:_____________4.Theyplayedfootballintheplaygroundyesterday.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:_______________________________肯、否定回答:______________5.LiuTaoskatedwithwithhiscousinlastWinterHoliday.
否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:_______________________________肯、否定回答:______________四、句型转换。
1.TomlistenedtoCDsyesterday.(变否定句)TomtoCDsyesterday.2.FathersleptalldaylastMonday.(改一般疑问句)FatheralldaylastMonday?
3.Iwasverybusylastweek.(改否定句和一般疑问句)Iverybusylastweek.youverybusylastweek?
4.Shetookthewalletawayfromthetable.(对划线部分提问)shethewalletawayfrom?
5.Lastweekend,shegotupveryearly.(对划线部分提问)sheupveryearly?
6.Jimmyreadabookabouthistory.(对划线部分提问)Jimmy
7.Sallywenttothepoolyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)________Sally________tothepoolyesterday?8.Theyhadaparty2daysago.(改为否定句)They_________________aparty2daysago.9.WedidourhomeworklastFriday.(改为否定句)We__________________ourhomework.10.Theywenttothemuseumbybus(划线提问)__________________theytothemuseum
11.Iplayedsocceronmycomputerlastweekend.(划线提问)What_______you________onyourcomputerlastweekend?12.DidhestudyEnglishwell(改为肯定句)He_________Englishwell.13.Hehasagreattimewithhisfriends.(同义句)He_________________withhisfriends.14.Carolpickedsomestrawberries.(改为否定句)Carol___________strawberries.15、Hedidsomecleaningthismorning.(对划线部分提问)hethemorning?
16、Myweekendwasveryinteresting.(对划线部分提问)weekend?
17、Wewenttothemountainslastweekend.(对划线部分提问)themountains
18、Hedidhishomeworklastnight.(改为否定句)Hehishomeworklastnight.19、JohnwenttothezoolastSaturday.(对划线部分提问)JohnlastSaturday?
20、Tomplayedfootballthisafternoon.(改为否定句)Tomfootballthisafternoon.21、BarryvisitedhisunclelastSunday.(改为一般疑问句)BarryhisunclelastSunday?
22、Therewassomethingelseonthefarm.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)elseonthefarm?Yes,.五、用所给动词的适当形式填空,请务必圈出时间状语。
1They__________(be)onthefarmamomentago.
2There_________(be)ashopnotlongago.
3Jenny__________(notgo)tobeduntil11o'clocklastnight.
4Danny________(read)Englishfiveminutesago.
5I________(see)LiLei________(go)outjustnow.
6He________(do)hishomeworkeveryday.Buthe_______(notdo)ityesterday.
7WhenIwasyoung,I__________(play)gameswithmyfriends.
8When_______you_____(write)thisbook?
I________itlastyear.
9Didhe________(have)lunchathome?
10I________(eat)thebread,I'mfullnow.11.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.
12._________she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday?
No,she_________.
13.What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening
He________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninterestingbook.
14.Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.
15.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.
She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.
16.When________you_________(write)thissong
I__________(write)itlastyear.
17.Myfriend,Carol,________(study)forthemathtestand________(practice)Englishlastnight.
18.________Mr.Li__________(do)theprojectonMondaymorning
Yes,he_________.
19.How_________(be)Jim'sweekend
It_________(benot)bad.
20.________(be)yourmotherasalesassistantlastyear
No.she__________.六.选择最合适的答案。()1.thereanymilkandbananasinthefridgejustnow?
A.AreB.IsC.Was
D.Were()2.I_____but_____nothing.
A.waslistened;washearing
B.listened;heard
C.havelistened;heard
D.listened;heardof()3.Whendidyou____here?
A.buy;to
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