人教版八年级英语上册Unit 2 综合素质评价附答案

人教版八年级英语上册Unit2综合素质评价限时:60分钟总分值：100分一、单项选择（每题1分共10分）YouandIareluckyaswe'vehadtoworryaboutfindingcleanwater.A.often B.usuallyC.never D.always一HowcanIbeingoodhealth,Doctor?-exercise,Ithink.A.With B.ThroughC.For D.FromHeistheauthorofthreebooksonartandmanyreaderslovehisworks.（同义替换）A.sellerC.writerA.sellerC.writerD.teacherheisill.Soheathomenow.B.Maybe;maybeD.May;maybeB.Maybe;maybeD.May;maybeB.AlwaysD.SometimesC.Maybe;may一HowoftendoesMikegotothenetbar?-.Heissobusywithhisstudy.A.AlmosteverydayC.Hardlyever.heisinpoorhealth,theoldmanstillworkshardtogivehisfamilyabetterlife.B.IfD.BecauseA.AsB.IfD.BecauseC.Although.vegetablesisgoodforourA.Eatting;healthC.Eat;healthyA.Eatting;healthC.Eat;healthyD.Eating;healthy根据句意，应选A。A提示：句意为“当有比赛的时候，我们中的很多人都去观看"。watch观看;read看有文字的东西；look<;lookat看 ，侧重“看”的动作。根据句意,应选A。三、A）【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了学生们关于环境保护问题的问卷调查结果。B提示：推理判断题。句意为“这项调查主要是关于"oscientificresearch科学研究；environmentalprotection环境保护；everydayhabits日常习惯;physicaleducation体育课。根据本文的图表内容可知，本篇讲的主要是环境保护，应选B。A提示：细节理解题。句意为“我们可以知道这项问卷调查里有局部内容two二；three三；four四；five五。文中有“Doyouknowabouttheseproblems?（你了解这些问题吗？）"和"Howoftendoyousortrubbish?（你多久进行一次垃圾分类？）”可知，是两个局部，应选A。C提示：细节理解题。句意为“只有最少的学生知道”。Airpollution大气污染；Waterpollution水污染；Noisepollution噪音污染；Globalwarming全球变暖。根据第一个图表提示可知噪音污染是最少人所熟知的。应选C。C提示：细节理解题。句意为“根据这个图表可知已经开始垃圾分类“。Allofthestudents所有学生；Mostofthestudents大多数学生；Someofthestudents一些学生；Noneofthestudents没有学生。根据第二个饼状图提示，可知有25%的人是可能会进行垃圾分类的，故只有一些学生进行垃圾分类，应选C。A提示：细节理解题。句意为“从这项问卷调查的结果中我们可以知道什么？"Airpollutionisnoticedby（被关注）alargenumberofstudents.空气污染被很多学生注意到了；Thestudentsdon，trealize（意识至lj）thesituationoftheenvironmentatall.学生根本没有意识到环境的状况；Fivekindsofenvironmentalproblemsarementioned（提至lj）inthequestionnaire.在问卷中提到了五种环境问题；Moststudentstakeenoughactiontosortrubbish.大多数学生采取足够的行动来分类垃圾。A项，由第一个图表可知空气污染是最多被注意到的，故A项正确。B项，根据问卷调查显示，同学们注意到了环境的状况，故B项错误；C项，问卷只提到了四种环境，分别是空气污染，水污染，噪音污染和全球变暖，故C项错误；D项，第二个图表中并未显示大多数学生采取足够的行动来分类垃圾，故D项错误。应选A。B)【主旨大意】本文是一篇对第一中学学生校园生活的调查报告。B提示：细节理解题。根据短文中的“WemadeasurveyatNo.1MiddleSchoollastweek.Weasked...lives.”可知是学生参力口调查。应选B。B提示：细节理解题。根据短文的“Fortypercentlikereading”可知选B。D提示：词义猜想题。根据后面的“w汕enoughsportsactivities”“足够的运动活动”可知应该是你认为学校给你提供了足够的运动活动了吗？应选D。C提示：细节理解题。根据短文中的“Eightypercentofstudentsspendlessthan2hourseveryday.”可知选C。A提示：最正确标题题。短文主要介绍了关于第一中学学生校园生活的调查报告。应选A。四、A)31.housework32.hardly33.full34.result35.dentistB)36.died37.twice38.touse39.least40.full五、41-45:FDAGC六'范文：MyfavoritesportMyfavoritesportistennis.Iplayitafterschooleveryday2.Onweekdays,Ioftenplayitforonlyhalfanhoureachtimebecause"JIhavealotofhomeworktodo.Butio〉weekends",Iplayitforaboutanhour.Someofmyclassmatesaregoodatplayingtennis,so1Iliketoplayitwiththem.Ilikeplayingtennisverymuch.Ithinkitisfunandit'sgoodformyhealth.点评：本文运用了“总一分一总”法写喜欢的运动。先总体介绍Myfavoritesportistennis.然后具体介绍什么时间玩，和谁一起玩。最后总结Ithinkitisfunandit5sgoodformyhealth.内容完整，详略得当。添彩点：①because,so,but等连词的使用，使句子更丰富。②巧妙运用频率副词often及短语everyday,onweekends等。用词准确恰当，文章自然流畅。

It'sraininghard.,myparentsarestillworkinginthefield.A.Instead B.AnywayC.However D.But9.Wehavedifferentkindsofpies,apple,cherry,andstrawberrypies.9.Wehavedifferentkindsofpies,apple,cherry,andstrawberrypies.A.healthyA.loveA.foodA.twoA.healthyA.loveA.foodA.twoA.playA.studentsA.wereA.cloudyB.coolB.lovesB.drinkB.twotimeB.playingB.teachersB.arewindyfatC.lovingC.subjectC.secondC.playedC.girlsC.isC.finethinD.lovedD.fruitD.twiceD.toplayD.peopleD.wasD.wetB.suchasA.somuchB.suchasC.somany D.suchthat—doyouplaysports,Ella?一Everyday.It'snecessaryforustoplaysportsanhouradayatschool.A.Howmuch B.HowoftenD.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howfar二、完形填空（每题L5分共15分）Thereisasaying,“Nosports,nolife.Sportsareveryimportanttous.Sportshelpustostay 11andgetgoodgrades.Everyoneinourclass12sports.Ourfavorite13isPE.WeonlyhavePElessons14aweek,butweplaysportseveryday.Themostpopularsportinourclassisbasketball.Theboysenjoy15it,andmanyofthe16likeit,too.Anotherpopularsportisfootballandthere17alotoffootballfans（球迷）inourclass.Whentheweatheris18,weoftenplayping-pongoutside.Wehardlyeverplayvolleyballbecausewethinkit's

C.excitingC.lookD.interestingC.excitingC.lookD.interestingD.lookatA.watch B.read三、阅读理解（每题3分共30分）Asweallknow,environmentalpollution（环境污染）isstillseriousnowadays.Ourgroupwantedtoknowhowmanystudentsknewabouteachkindofpollutionandwewantedtolearntheresultsofthequestionnaire（问卷）.TheresultsofthequestionnaireDoyouknowabouttheseproblems?%%%%%%%%%%%-/V-zt'-/V0987654321lx75%neverHowoftendoyousortrubbish?%%%%%%%%%%%-/V-zt'-/V0987654321lx75%neverHowoftendoyousortrubbish?ThesurveyismainlyaboutA.scientificresearchB.environmentalprotectionA.scientificresearchC.everydayhabitsD.physicaleducationC.everydayhabitsD.physicaleducationWecanknowtherearepartsinthequestionnaire.A.two B.three C.four D.fiveisknownbythefewest（最少的）students.AirpollutionC.NoisepollutionAirpollutionC.NoisepollutionWaterpollutionD.Globalwarming.havebeguntosortrubbishaccordingtothechart（图表）.AllofthestudentsMostofthestudentsSomeofthestudentsNoneofthestudents.Whatcanwelearnfromtheresultsofthequestionnaire?Airpollutionisnoticedby（被关，主）alargenumberofstudents.Thestudentsdon'trealize（意识至lj）thesituationoftheenvironmentatall.Fivekindsofenvironmentalproblemsarementioned（提至U）inthequestionnaire.Moststudentstakeenoughactiontosortrubbish.Bv原创,WemadeasurveyatNo.1MiddleSchoollastweek.Weaskedabout2,000studentsabouttheirschoollives.Herearesomesurvey（调查）questions.Whichactivities（活动）intheclassroomdoyoulikebest?Tenpercentofstudentslovetalkingafterclass.Fortypercentlikereadingandthirtypercentofthemlikedoinghomework.Fifteenpercentlikedoingnothingbutsittingthere.Doyouthinkthattheschoolprovidesyouwithenoughsportsactivities?Sportisaverygoodteacher.Ithelpsthembuildastrongmind.Seventypercentthinktheyhaveenoughsportsinschool.Theycanrunandplaybasketballorsoccerafterclass.Twentypercentofstudentsthinktheyneedmoresportsatschool.Howmuchtimedoyouspendeverydayonhomework?Homeworkissomethingthatmoststudentsdonotenjoy.Ifastudentspendstoomuchtimedoinghomework,itislikelythathe/shedoesn'tlikeattending（参与）theclasseseither.Eightypercentofstudentsspendlessthan2hourseveryday.Buttwentypercentspendmorethan2hoursbecausetheyhavedifficultiesinstudying.26.Whojoinsinthesurvey?B.Students.A.Teachers.B.Students.D.Singers.C.Musicians.D.Singers.What'sstudents9favoriteactivityintheclassroom?A.Talking. B.Reading.C.Doinghomework. D.Sitting.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“provides”meaninChinese?A.保护 B.理解C.发现 D.提供Howlongdomoststudentsspendontheirhomework?Lessthan1houreveryday.Morethan1houreveryday.Lessthan2hourseveryday.Morethan2hourseveryday.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.Asurveyofstudents9schoollivesAsurveyofstudents'activitiesAsurveyofstudents9thingsAsurveyofstudents'time四、词汇运用（每题I分，共10分）A）根据句意及汉语提示完成单词Inourfreetime,weshouldshare（家务）withourparents.MyteacherspeakssofastthatIcan（几乎不）understandhim.SoiTy,Mike.Iam（'忙的）today.Ican'tgoswimmingwithyou.Doyouknowthe（2吉果）ofthebaseballgameyesterday?Shehastogotothe（牙医）thisafternoon.B）用所给单词的适当形式填空YuanLongping,the"FatherofHybridRice"（杂交水稻之父），（die）in2021.Jimgoestothemovies（two）amonth.Itisnotagoodway（use）adictionaryeverytimeyoucomeacrossanewwordwhilereading.Weplaysoccerat（little）threetimesaweek.Myschoolbagis（fill）ofbooks.Ifstooheavy.五、补全对话（每题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。（其中有两项多余）Hi,Jane.41Iplayedvolleyballwithmyfriends.A:42Yes.Ilikeplayingvolleyballverymuch.A:43Iplayitthreetimesaweek.44Myfavoritesportissoccer.Ialwaysplaysoccerafterschool.Doyoulikewatchingsoccergames?A:45IoftenwatchthemontheInternet.Howoftendoyouplayit?WhatdoyouusuallydoonSunday?Yes,Ido.Isvolleyballyourfavoritesport?No,never.WhatdidyoudolastSaturday?Whafsyourfavoritesport?六'书面表达（共25分）生命在于运动，你最喜欢的运动是什么呢？请根据以下提示以Myfavoritesport为题，用英语写一篇短文，给你们学校的英语园地小报投稿。提示：What'syourfavoritesport?Howoftendoyouplaythesport?Howlongdoyouplaythesporteachtime?Whodoyouoftenplaythesportwith?要求:语言通顺，意思连贯，内容可适当发挥。80词左右OMyfavoritesportUnit2综合素质评价-xi.c提示：句意为“你和我都很幸运，因为我们从来不用担忧找到干净的水”。often“经常usually“通常never”从不；绝不”;always”总是由上文“你和我都很幸运”可知，我们从来不用担忧找到干净的水，空格处表达“从不；绝不”,应选C。B提示：句意为“——医生，我如何保持健康？——我认为通过锻炼”。表示通过用介词through。应选B。C提示：seller销售员；helper帮助者；writer作者；teacher教师。根据句意可知，他是三本艺术书的作者，许多读者喜欢他的作品。可知选C。B提示：maybe大概，是副词;maybe是情态动词may+be。结合句子可知第一空用副词maybe;而第二空应该用maybe。C提示：hardlyever几乎不。根据“他如此忙于他的学业。”可知，他几乎不去网吧。C提示：句意为“尽管这位老人身体不好，但他仍然努力工作以使他的家人过上更好的生活As因为；If如果；Although尽管;Because因为。根据“heisinpoorhealth"及“theoldmanstillworkshard”可知，这位老人尽管身体不好，但仍然努力工作；前后两句是让步关系，故用although引导让步状语从句。应选CoB提示：句意为“吃蔬菜对我们的健康有益”。health健康（名词）；healthy健康的（形容词）。此句谓语为is,因此首空应用动名词作主语，故排除C,且eat的动名词形式为eating,故排除A;第二空前our为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词,应选B。C提示：句意为“雨下得很大。然而，我的父母仍然在田里工作"。Instead相反,副词；Anyway无论如何，副词；However然而，副词；But但是，表转折，并列连词；根据语境“雨下得很大但仍然在田里工作”表转折，排除A和B;结合空格的位置，空格在句前且有逗号与句子隔开，可知用副词，排除D;应选C。B提示：句意为“我们有不同种类的派，如苹果'樱桃和草莓派”。somuch如此多的；suchas例如；somany如此多的。根据“differentkindsofpies,...apple,cherry,andstrawberrypies”可知，此处举例有哪些派，应选B。B提示：句意为“——Ella,你做运动？——每天。在学校每天做运动一小时对我们来说很有必要"。根据答语“Everyday.”推断前面询问频