2016江苏经贸职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案

考单招——上高职单招网2016江苏经贸职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Jimtalkedforabouthalfanhouryesterday.Never_____himtalksomuch.A.IheardB.didIhear C.Ihadhear D.hadIheard22.I’mnotverygoodatplayingchess.Heoften_____me.A.beats B.wins C.hits D.fights23.——Didhenoticeyouentertheroom?——Idon’tthinkso.He_____totheradiowithhiseyesshut.A.listened B.waslistening C.haslistened D.hadlistened24.ThiscolorTVisveryexpensive,butnot_____.A.sobetter B.asbetter C.sowell D.asgood25.That’sthebestwayweshouldthinkof_____thedyingsoldiers.A.helpingB.savingC.tooperateD.tosave26.——AreyougoingtoattendMrs.Flower’sparty?——No,______.ButIhaven’t_______anyinvitationyet.A.unlessinvited;received B.ifI’mnotinvited;acceptedC.ifinviting;received D.wheninvited;accepted27.——Weweresurprisedtohearthatthereason_____shegaveforherabsencewas______hermotherwasill.——Yes.Wesawhermotherwasatthesupermarketthatmorning.A.why;that B.which;that C.that;because D.why;because28.Wasitatfiveo’clock_____thefirebrokeout?A.when B.that C.since D.before29.——Areyourelatedtothelady?——Yes,she______mycousin.A.marriedwith B.gotmarriedC.marriedto D.ismarriedto30.——Couldyoudomeafavorandtaketheboxuptothetopfloor?——___________.A.Withpleasure. B.Mypleasure. C.Nowonder. D.Nocomment.31.Togetgoodgrades,______________.A.workinghardisveryimportant B.onemustworkhard C.workinghardisneeded D.it’sneededtoworkhard32.ZhengHe’sfirststopwasin______istodayapartofVietnam.A.theplace B.where C.what D.theplacewhere33.Withalotofthings______,themanagerfeltquiteupset.A.done B.doing C.todo D.tobedone34.Thepointisweshouldjudgeapersononhisinnercharacteristics____onwhathewears.A.inorderthat B.asaresultof C.incaseof D.ratherthan35.Itwasseveralminutes______thepolicearrivedatthespot.A.when B.before C.after D.that第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。Severaldaysage,Imetastrangerinthestreetwhostoppedandaskedmedirection.I36toshowhimthewaytothedestination,buttomy37,hecoldlyrefusedmyoffer.Iaskedhimwhy.Finallyhetoldmethathewas_38IwouldaskhimformoneyifI39himinthisway.Money!I40deepintothought.Isitmoneythatcomesbetweenus?Moneyhasno41;itcannotbe42withgoodorbad.Thenproblem43whatattitudewehavetowardsit.Atpresent,wehaveamore44materiallifethaneverbefore,butwe’rebecomingmoreandmore_45.Why?Inmyopinion,the46isthechangeinpeople’spersonal47.Theywronglybelievethat48moneyshouldbetheironlyaiminlife,sothey49allsortsofwaystheycanto50thisaim.Theyareafraidofbeing51andfooled.Ifeveryoneactslikethis,whatwillour52belike?Needlesstosay,moneyisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinoursociety,__53itshouldn’tbethe“be-allandend-all”oflife.Ifapersononlyconcentrateson__54__,hewillbelonelyandvoid(空虚),andevengoastray(犯错误).Itisuptoustomakeourliveshappy,notmoney.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpothers___55__andfreely.Ifeveryonedoesso,oursocietywillbebetterandbetter.36.A.advised B.offered C.askedD.wished37.A.joy B.fear C.excitement D.surprise38.A.anxious B.glad C.sorry D.afraid39.A.stopped B.told C.asked D.helped40.A.fell B.felt C.kept D.caught41.A.problem B.price C.life D.use42.A.joined B.judged C.connected D.seemed43.A.takesin B.dependson C.leadsto D.smoothsaway44.A.powerful B.beautiful C.plentiful D.healthy45.A.cold-hearted B.warm-hearted C.good-looking D.humorous46.A.key B.money C.man D.creature47.A.worth B.habits C.fame D.values48.A.taking B.costing C.spending D.making49.A.thinkup B.pickup C.giveoff D.breakout50.A.realize B.recognize C.take D.shoot51.A.found B.discovered C.cheated D.followed52.A.life B.society C.belief D.money53.A.or B.but C.if D.since54.A.life B.nature C.society D.money55.A.separately B.obviously C.mainly D.whole-heatedly第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项AThisisatimeofyearwhenwethinkaboutgivingandreceivingpresents.Canyoufindlittleextratogive?Onthispagewesuggestafeworganizationsyoumightliketohelp.LittletonChildren’sHomeWeDON’Twantyourmoney,butchildren’stoys,booksandclothesINGOODCONDITIONwouldbeverywelcome.Also,wearelookingforfriendlyfamilieswhowouldtakeourchildrenintotheirhomesforafewhoursordaysasguests.Youhavesomuch—willyoushareit?PhoneSisterThomason55671Children’sHospiceWelookafterasmallnumberofverysickchildren.Thisimportantworkneedsskillandlove.Wecannotcontinuewithoutgiftsormoneytopayformorenursingstaff(职员).Wealsoneedstorybooksandtoyssuitableforquietgames.Pleasecontact:TheSecretary,LittleChildren’sHospice,NewlyRoad.StreetFoodInthewinterweather,it’snotfunbeinghomeless.It’sevenworseifyou’rehungry.Wegivehotfoodtoatleastfiftypeopleeverynight.It’shardwork,butnecessary.Canyoucomeandhelp?Ifnot,canyoufindlittlemoney?Weusedaveryoldkitchen,andweneedsomenewsaucepans.Moneyfornewoneswouldbemostwelcomedindeed.Contact:StreetFood,c/oMary’sHouse,ElmingWay.LittletonPhone55823.LittletonYouthClubHaveyougotanunwantedchair?—arecord-player?—apotofpaint?Becauseweusethem!Wewanttogettoworkonourmeetingroom!Pleasephone55231andwe’llbehappytocollectanythingyoucangiveus!Thankyou!TheNightShelterWeofferawarmbedforthenighttoanyonewhohasnowheretogo.WerenttheformerCommercialHotelonGreenStreet.Althoughitisnotexpensive,weneverseemtohaveenoughmoney.Canyouletushaveafewpounds?Anyamount,howeversmallwillbesuchahelp.Sendittous15,GreetSt.Littleton.PleasemakecheckpayabletoNightShelter.56.Readingthepassage,youmightliketohelptheseorganizationswhileworkingfor________.homelessandsickchildrenlessfortunatemembersofoursocietyhungrypeoplewhohavenobedstosleepinfriendlymembersofoursocietytohelpothers57.Wecaninfer__________.therearetoomanysocialproblemsinthiscountrypeopleareverypoorduringthetimeforgivingwarm-heartedpeopleliketogiveawaymoneythispassageistakenfromalocalnewspaper58.Ifyourchildrenhavegrownup,youmaytakethechildren’sthingsto_________.Children’sHomeandChildren’sHospiceYouthClubandChildren’sHomeChildren’sHospiceandNightShelterYouthClubandNightShelterBItwasmidnightinParisandwewererollingtowardAvenueBosguet.AswecametothePontAlexandraⅢ,thetaxisloweddown,forthetrafficlightwasredagainstus,andthen,withoutstopping,wesailedthroughtheredinasuddenburstofspeed.ThesameperformancewasrepeatedattheAlmaBridge.AsIpaidthedriver,Iaskedhimwhyhehaddriventhroughtworedlights.“Yououghttobeashamedofyourself,breakingthelawandendangeringyourlifethatway,”Iprotested(抗议).Helookedatme,astonished.“Ashamedofmyself?Iamalaw-abiding(守法的)citizenandhavenodesiretogetkilledeither.”HecutmeoffbeforeIcouldprotest.“No,justlistentomebeforeyoucomplain.WhatdidIdo?Wentthrougharedlight.Well,didyoueverstoptoconsiderwhataredlightis,whatitmeans?”“Certainly,”Ireplied.“It’sastopsignalandmeansthattrafficisrollingintheoppositedirection.”“Half-right,”saidthedriver,“butincomplete.It’sonlyanautomatic(自动的)stopsignal.Anditdoesnotmeanthatthereiscrosstraffic.Didyouseeanycrosstrafficduringourtrip?Ofcoursenot.Isloweddownatthelight,lookedcarefullytotherightandtotheleft.Notanothercaronthestreetatthishour.Well,then!Whatwouldyouhavemedo?ShouldIstoplikeastupidanimalbecauseanautomatic,brainlessmachineturnsredeveryfortyseconds?No,sir,”heshouted.“Iamaman,notamachine.Ihaveeyesandabrainandjudgment,givenmebyGod.Ashamedofmyself,yousay?IwouldonlybeashamedofmyselfifIletthoseblinkinglampsdomythinkingforme.Goodnight,sir.”Isthisbad,isthisgood?FranklyInolongeramsure…59.AttheAlmaBridge,_______________.thewriterstoppedthetaxiandpaidthedriverthetaxiwentthrougharedlightagaintherewasaperformancethewriterhadalreadywatchedthewriterbegantocriticizethedriver60.Tothetaxidriver,aredlight___________.wasnotastopsignalshouldnotworkatmidnightsometimesmademistakesinjudgmentdidn’talwaysmeanthattherewascrosstraffic61.Themainreasonthedriverdaredtodrivethroughtheredlightwasthat__________.hefoundtherewasnocrosstrafficthereatthattimehethoughtitashametobecontrolledbyamachineheknewnootherdriverwouldseehimatthishourhedidn’ttrustanybrainlessmachine62.Accordingtothepassage,thedriverthoughtofwhathehaddoneas_______.A.law-abiding B.law-breakingC.somethingtobeproudof D.somethingtobeashamedofCAfteralongperiodofstudies,scientistsareuncoveringsurprisingnewfindingaboutdolphins(海豚).Theybelievethatdolphinsdo“talk”toeachother,whistling“names”amongthemselvesandothersintheirgroup.Theyhelponeanotherwhenintrouble.Likebats,theyusesoundwavesto“see”.Becauseoftheseandotherfindings,manyscientistsnowplacedolphinsamongthecleverestanimalsonearth.Dolphinslovetomimic(模仿).Ifweswimonourbacks,theydotoo.Ifwedive,theyfollow.Onceatrainerblewapuffof(一口)cigarettesmokeagainstthewindowofanobservationtank,ayoungdolphinswamtoitsmother,nursedamoment,andspitoutacloudofmilkagainsttheglass.Itisevenmoresurprisingthatdolphinsareabletounderstandsignlanguage.OneofHerman’sdolphinshasmasteredmorethan50signwords.Andtheycanalsomimicthesignaturesofothers.Nowscientistsarelearninghowdolphins“speak”toeachother.Dolphinshelponeanother.Whenbirth-givingtakesplace,femalesgathertokeepoffsharks.Later,whilethemotherlooksforfood,theytakecareoftheyoungdolphin,swimminginacircle.Dolphinsreachouttousinastonishingways.Whatwouldtheworldbelikewithoutthem?63.Tothebestofourknowledge,dolphinsare_________.A.surprisingfish B.interestinganimalsC.intelligentmammals(智能哺乳动物) D.man’sfriends64.Inthesecondparagraph,“nursed”means__________.broughtthemothersomethingtoeatsuckedmilkfromthemotherdolphinaskedtobetakencareofgavesomemilktoher65.Whatwastheyoungdolphindoingwhenitsuddenlyswamtoitsmother?Itwas______.A.havingalittlefun B.divingintothedeepseaC.playingwiththetrainer D.copying“smoking”66.Whichdoyouthinkismorereasonable?Wearestillintheearlystageoflearningabouttheseanimals.Wehavelittledifficultyinunderstandingdolphin.Manwillbeabletotalkfreelytodolphinsinthenearfuture.Signlanguageistheonlywaytomakedolphinsunderstandus.DDearEditor:Whileanewschooltermisabouttobegin,perhapsweshouldreconsiderthematterofexaminations.InJuly,towwriters(letterstotheeditor)praisedthecancellation(取消)ofexamsbecausetheybelieve“Testsdon’ttellthewholestory”.Asateacherwhohasworkedinfourcountries,Ihavehadtheexperiencethatastudentwhoearnsgoodmarksisgenerallyagoodstudent,andastudent’sfinalmarkinasubjectisusuallyagradeaverageoftheyear’swork.Ofcoursethereareexpectations,buttheydonothavethefrequencythatwouldgiveanunfairpictureofastudent’sability.Thesimplefactisthatproperclasswork;diligentexamstudiesandgoodmarksarealmostcertainindicators(指示)ofastudent’sfutureperformance.Theoppositeis,almostcertainly,incompetence.Thereisnoacceptablesubstituteforcompetitionofquality.Howcanteachersandfutureofficialsdeterminewhatastudenthaslearnedandremembered?Shouldwesimplytakethestudent’smarkforit?Anyinstitutionthat“liberates”studentsfromfairandformalexamsismisguided,ifnotignorant(无知的)andsurelythe“graduates”ofsuchinstitutionswilllacktrustworthiness(信赖),nottomentionbeingrejectedbyforeignuniversitiesforgraduateorotherstudies.Whenallissaidanddone,Isensethatafearoffailureandafearofunpleasantcomparison()withothersareatthebottomofmostban-examtalks.Excellenceandqualityfearnothing.Onthecontrary,theyseekcompetitionanddesirethesatisfactionofbeingthebest.67.Accordingtotheletter,astudent’sfinalmark____________.A.isoftenencouraging B.oftentellswhetherhelikestheobjectornotC.oftenproveunreliable D.oftengivesafairpictureoftheyear’swork68.Thetwowritersmentionedinthefirstparagraph____________.seemedtobeworriedaboutthepoormarksoftheirstudentsmusthaveproposedotherwaysoftestingstudentsopposedjudgingstudentsbytheresultsofexamsregardedexamsasawayofpunishingstudents69.Whichofthefollowingwillbetheauthorofthispassageprobablyagreewith?Testsareaneffectivemeasureofthestudents’abilities.Testsarenoteffectiveinmeasuringthestudents’abilities.Testscanonlymeasuresomeofthestudents’abilities.Testsmaynotbeusefulformeasuringstudents’abilities70.Ifastudentgraduatedfromauniversitywhichdoesnotrequireexams,hewould________.havetocontinuehisstudiesnotbeadmittedbyforeigninstitutionsbeincompetenthaveafeelingoffailure71.Accordingtothewriteroftheletter,thosewhoopposeexams__________.A.areincompetentteachers B.fearfailureC.havenoconfidentincompetition D.bothBandCETheLondonStockExchangehasalwaysbeenfamoushasalwaysbeenfamousasaplaceformenonly,womenusedtobestrictlyforbiddentoenter.Buttheworldischangingdaybyday,andeventheStockExchange,whichseemedtobeaman’scastle,isgraduallyopeningitsdoortotheothersex.On16thNovember1971,agreatdecisionwastaken.TheStockExchangecouncil(thebodyofmenthatadministerstheStockExchange)decidedthatwomenshouldbeallowedontothenewtradingfloorwhenitopenedin1973.Butthe“castle”hadnotbeencompletelyconquered.Thefirstgirlstoworkin“TheHouse”werenotbrokers(经济人)orjobbers.Theywereneitherallowedtobecomepartnersinstockbrokingfirms,nortobeauthorizeddealersinstocksandshares.Theyweresimplyjuniorclerksandtelephoneoperators.WomenhavebeentryingtogetintotheStockExchangeformanyyears.Severalvoteshavebeentakenin“TheHouse”toseewhetherthememberswouldbewillingtoallowwomentobecomemembers,buttheanswerhasalwaysbeen“No”.Therehavebeenthreerefusalsofthiskindsince1967.Nowwomenareadmittedalthoughinaveryjuniorcapacity(地位).TwofirmsofjobbersmadeanapplicationtotheStockExchangeCounciltobeallowedtoemploygirlclerks.Permissionwasfinallygiven.AmemberoftheStockExchangeexplained,afterthisnewshadbeengiven“Thenewfloorisgoingtobedifferentfromtheoldone.Allthejobberswillhavetheirownstands,withspaceforatelephoneandtypewriters.Thereforetherewillhavetobetypistsandtelephoneoperators.Sowomenmustbeallowedin.”Thisdecisiondidnotmeanaverygreatvictoryinthewarforequalrightsforwomen.However,itwasasteptotherightdirection.ThechairmanoftheStockExchangesaid,“IthinkthattheopeningofthenewbuildingwilleventuallyleadtowomenbeingallowedtohavefullmembershipoftheStockExchange.It’sonlyamatteroftime,itmusthappen.”72.Itwasnotuntil16thNovember,1971that________.theLondonStockExchangeopeneditsdoorstowomenwomenbegantoworkintheLondonStockExchangeforthefirsttimetheCouncildecidedtoallowwomenontothenewtradingfloorwhenitopenedin1973.the“castle”wascompletelyconquered73.Thefirstgirls________.wereallowedtoenter“TheHouse”inaveryjuniorcapacity.servedasbrokersorjobbersin“TheHouse”.Wereallowedtobecomepartnersinstockbrokingfirms.wereauthorizedasdealersinstocksandshares74.Whohadthepowertodecidewhetherornottoemploygirlclerks?TheStockExchangeCouncil.AnymemberoftheCouncil.Thefirmsofjobbers.Thechairmanofbrokers.75.Accordingtothecontext,“Itisonlyamatteroftime”implies_______________.A.womenwouldverysoonbegivenfullmembershipoftheStockExchangeB.womenwouldeventuallybegivenequalrightswithmenintheStockExchange.C.moreandmorewomenwouldbewillingtoworkintheStockExchangeD.anewbuildingwouldeventuallybebuiltforwomen第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）该题要求改正所给短文中的错误。Ihavealwaysquiteirrationallypridedmyselfformy76.____________goodhealth,forIonlyoccasionallyhadtotakeaday77.____________offtheworkwhenIhavehadacold.SoIwa