(2023春)八年级报纸电子版·牛津深圳版(第20期)

〔2023春〕初二牛津报纸电子版〔第20期〕八年级〔下〕Unit5能力测试题听力局部〔20分〕I.听录音,在A、B、C选项中选出你所听到的句子。每题念两遍。〔共5小题，每题1分〕()1.A.Theairinourcityisgood.B.Theairinourcityisbad.C.Theairinourcityisfresh.()2.A.Themanknowsmuchaboutanimals.B.Themanknowslittleabouttrees.C.Themanknowsmuchabouttrees.()3.A.Jack’sfatherworksasawaiterinarestaurant.B.Jack’smotherworksasamanagerinarestaurant.C.Jack’sfatherworksasamanagerinarestaurant.()4.A.Areyouinterestedinthiskindoffilm?B.Areyouinterestedinthiskindofbook?C.Aren’tyouinterestedinthiskindoffilm?()5.A.LilywenttoHongKongforsightseeinglastweekend.B.LilywenttoHongKongforshoppinglastweekend.C.LilywenttoHongKongforshoppinglastyear.II.听录音,在A.B.C选项中选出与你所听到的句子的意思最接近的句子。每题念两遍。〔共5小题,每题1分〕()6.A.Iwillbuymymotherapen.B.Mymotherwillpassapentome.C.Mymotherwillbuymeapen.()7.A.Couldyougowithme?B.Couldyougivemeahand?C.Couldyoutellmethetruth?()8.A.Yourrulerisshorterthanmine.B.Yourrulerislongerthanmine.C.Yourrulerisaslongasmine.()9.A.Hismotheroftenhelpshimwashclothes.B.HeoftenhelpshissisterlearnChinese.C.HeoftenhelpshissisterlearnEnglish.()10.A.It’simportanttoeathealthily.B.It’simportanttokeephealthy.C.It’simportanttohaveagoodhabit.III.听句子,根据所听内容选择最正确应答语。每题念一遍。〔共5小题，每题1分〕()11.A.Ilikeanimalsalot.B.Iagreewithyou.C.Noallanimalsaredangerous.()12.A.Igotit.B.Yes,itis.C.Yes,theyare.()13.A.Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.B.That’sagoodidea.C.I’msureIwill.()14.A.Yes,Ican.B.Ofcoursenot.C.That’sagoodidea.()15.A.Yes,thereare.B.About10.C.Thereiseverything.IV.听短文,根据所听内容选择最正确答案。短文念两遍。〔共5小题，每题1分〕下面你有15秒钟的时间阅读各小题。()16.Whenwilltheygoforatrip?A.Nextmonth.B.Nextyear.C.Attheendofthisyear.()17.Whowantstoenjoythesightsmaspecialway?A.Mark.B.Rose.C.Dick.()18.WhatisRoseinterestedin?A.Operas.B.Animals.C.Sports.()19.WhatdoesBrucehopetodo?A.Watchamovie.B.Tastethewine.C.Tastethefood.()20.WhatdoesLilywanttodo?A.Gotothebeachandswim.B.Gototheparkandhaveawalk.C.Gotothebeachandsurf.笔试局部〔80分〕I.选择题。〔每题1分，共20分〕A).词语释义。〔每题1分，共5分〕从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线局部的最正确选项。()1.Thebabywasveryweakatbirth,sothenursesinthishospitalhadtolookafterhimalldayandnight.A.becausehewasbornB.beforehewasbornC.whenhewasbornD.ifhewasborn()2.Xi’anliesinthecentralpartofA.middleB.leftC.rightD.northern()3.Itiscruelofpeopletokillwildanimals.Theyshouldprotectthem.A.foolishB.verykindC.wrongD.veryunkind()4.Myhomeisclosetomyschool,soIcangotoschoolonfoot.A.nexttoB.nearC.behindD.outside()5.Idon’tknowthepopulationofourcity.Canyoutellme?A.numberofanimalsB.numberofpeopleC.kindofanimalsD.kindofpeopleB).选择填空。〔每题1分，共15分〕从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。()6.Mygrandmalivesinthecountryside______herown.Really?Doesn’tshefeel_____?A.on;aloneB.on,lonelyC.in;aloneD.in;lonely()7.Giantpandashavetoeatalotof_____.Doyouknowwhy?Theyneedtokeep_____.A.bamboo;healthB.bamboo;healthyC.bamboos;healthD.bamboos;healthy()8.Thepopulationofthisvillage_____5,000.Well,______doyouknowitsoclearly?A.is;whyB.are;whyC.are;whatD.is,what()9.Someofthestudentsinourclasswillgoonapicnic,andtherestofthem_____goingtowatchmovies.__________?A.are;HowareyouB.is;HowareyouC.are;WhataboutyouD.is;Whataboutyou()10.Whatelsecanwedo______animals?We_____cutdowntrees.A.toprotectshouldn’tB.protect;shouldn’tC.toprotect;shouldD.protect;should()11.I_____allmypocketmoneybuyingafashionablephone.Itiswrongofyou______money.Youshoulduseittobuysomeusefulbooks.A.took;towasteB.spent;towasteC.took;wasteD.spent;waste()12.Don’t_____intheforest.Itisvery____.OK.Wewillbecareful.A.gomissing;dangerB.gomissing;dangerousC.lookout;dangerD.lookout;dangerous()13.Haveyou______themovieADarkTruth?No.Isitoneof_____latestmovies?A.heardof;theB.heardof;aC.watchedout;theD.watchedout;a()14.______memoryofthehero,theybuiltahugesculpturewhichwas____10metreshigh.A.In;uptoB.In;upatC.On;uptoD.On;upat()15.______Itaketheorder?Ofcourse,sir.Hereisthe______,andyoucanorderwhatyoulike.A.May;menuB.Must;menuC.May;paperD.Must;paper()16.It’sdifficult_____theboytocarrythatbox.Yes.Heisnot_____tocarryit.A.for;enougholdB.of;enougholdC.for;oldenoughD.of;oldenough()17.Whyisithardforanimalstoliveinthe____?Becausemanyforests____.Weshouldtrytoplantmoretrees.A.wild;havebeencutdownB.coast;canbecutdownC.wild;canbecutdownD.coast;havebeencutdown()18.Whatcanwedo_____weareintrouble?Firstofall,weshould_____thetroublebravely.A.although;meetB.although;faceC.if;faceD.if;meet()19.Itisclever_____youtoworkouttheproblem.IshouldthankPeterfirst.He_____mealotatthattime.A.for;helpsB.of;helpedC.of;helpsD.forhelped()20.It’simpossibleforus______theworkinadayinthisway.Iagreewithyou.____weshouldthinkupanotherwaytofinishitassoonaspossible.A.tofinish;SoB.finishing;SoC.tofinish;IfD.finishing;IfII.完形填空。〔每题1分，共10分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选项。EverySaturdayDanielandhisfamilygotothebeach.They___21___farawayfromthebeach,butonceaweekthefamilygetintothecarandDaniel's___22___drivesforhoursuntiltheyarrive.Daniel’sparents___23___thebeach.Danielandhissisterandbrotherlovethebeachtoo.Thefamily'sdogalsolovesthebeachverymuch.ButItisaproblemtogotothebeachevery___24___.Daniel'sfathergetstiredfromdrivingsomanyhours.Therestofthefamilyget___25___fromsittinginthecarforsomanyhours.Daniel'smothersaid,"It's___26__onthebeach,butittakestoomuchtimetogetthereandback!"Danielandhissisterandbrotherarevery___27___.Theywanttogotothebeach,butitisaproblem.Theytrytogototheswimmingpool,butitisnotthesamething.OnedayDaniel'sparentscameto___28___withthekids:Theysaid,"Wehavea___29___goingtothebeacheveryweek,butwealllovethebeach.Sowehaveasolution.We___30___tolivenearthebeach!"Nowtheylivenearthebeach.()21.A.reachB.liveC.dropD.take()22.A.sisterB.brotherC.fatherD.mother()23.A.loveB.wantC.hateD.feel()24.A.yearB.monthC.dayD.week()25.A.interestedB.boredC.excitedD.relaxed()26.A.funB.dangerousC.freshD.lucky()27.A.livelyB.helpfulC.sadD.happy()28.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk()29.A.energyB.decisionC.problemD.thing()30.A:needB.useC.manageD.allowIII.阅读理解。〔每题1分,共20分〕阅读以下短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。ASomeparentsworryabouttheirkidsplayingsports.Manyofthemwonderiffootballistoodangerous.Atleasttwoyoungfootballplayershaverecentlybeenhurtverybadly.Footballisacontactsport.Footballplayerscangethurt.Onecollegefootballplayersaidthathehadhadfourorfiveconcussions.Healsosaidthatgettinghurtisoneoftherisksplayershavetotake.Afootballcoachsaidthatplayerscanbetaughthowtoplaysafely.Playingsafelycanmaketheriskofinjury(伤害)less.Practiceandgoodinstructionareveryimportant.Thecoachalsosaidthatlifethreateninginjuriesarerare.Sometimeschildrenareseriouslyhurtwhileplayingasport.Theyhavetobetakentothehospital.Footballisnotthesportthatsendsmostkidstothehospital.Kidsthatarehurtwhileplayingbasketballaresenttothehospitalmoreoftenthanthoseplayingfootball.Peoplecangethurtwhenplayingalmostanysport.Atleasthalfofallsportsinjuriestochildrenhappenduringpractice,notgames.Therefore,itisalwaysimportanttoplaysafely.()31.Howmanyfootballplayersatleasthavebeenbadlyhurtrecently?A.Three.B.Two.C.Five.D.Four.()32.Oneoftherisksplayershavetotakeis______.A.togethurtB.toplaysafelyC.tofalldownD.togetbored()33.Whichofthefollowingismoredangerousthanfootballaccordingtothepassage?A.Tennis.B.Baseball.C.Basketball.D.Tabletennis.()34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Playerscanlearntoplaysafely.B.Playersoftengethurtduringpractice.C.Peoplecangethurtwhenplayingalmostanysport.D.Goodinstructionisn'tquiteimportantforplayers.()35.Wemayprobablyreadthepassagein_____.A.astorybookB.asportmagazineC.acartoonD.acomicstripBKidsaregoingallovertheworldwithouteverleavingtheirschools.TheyarewiredtotheInternetthroughtheircomputers.InaschoolinCalifornia,thirtystudentsareabletousetheInterneteveryday.Thekidsarebetweenthegradesofkindergartenandthefifthgrade.Theteachersaysthatitishardtogetthemawayfromthecomputers.TheInternethasopenedtheworldtomanypeople.NowstudentscangotoanylibraryontheEarth.Theycangetinformation.Theycanvisitachildinanothercountry.LauraBaconlikestovisitotherstudents.She'sgoingtoPeggy'spage.PeggyisastudentinLondon,England.SheputsherownhomepageontheInternet.ItincludespicturesofPeggy,herschool,hermom,dadandfriends.Youcansendhermailtoo.Ascientisthelpstowiretheschool.Hesays,"Thereisaplantoconnect12,000CaliforniaschoolstotheInternet."Ascientisthelpstowiretheschool.Hesays,"Thereisaplantoconnect12,000CaliforniaschoolstotheInternet."WiringschoolsinCaliforniacancostalotofmoney.Itneedstobedonewithvolunteers’effort.Ifnot,theschoolswillnotbeabletoaffordthemoney.Theythinkthatitwillcostasmuchasfiftybilliondollars.()36.Howarechildrengoingallovertheworld?A.Bycomputer.B.ByPlane.C.Bytrain.D.Byship.()37.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheunderlinedpart?A.canB.needC.mustD.shall()38.HowoftendothethirtystudentsinCaliforniausetheInternet?A.Onceamonth.B.Everyhour.C.Onceaday.D.Everyday.()39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutPeggy?A.SheworksinLondon.B.AllherpicturesareontheInternet.C.Shehasherownhomepage.D.Herfriendshateherverymuch.()40.WhycanschoolsNOTpayforwiringtotheInternet?A.Becausemostofthestudentsdon'tagreetoit.B.Becauseittakeslotsofmoney.C.Becauseteachersdon'tsupp'9rtit.D.Becauseitisharmfultostudents.CItisourdutyashumanstotakecareoftheEarth,andthatmeansweneedtoprotectendangeredanimals.However,thiscannotbedoneunlesspeopleknowhowtohelpprotectendangeredanimals.JoinanAnimalRightsOrganizationTherearemanyanimalrightsorganizationsthatdogoodthings.Focusonorganizationsthatalwaysdogoodwork.Joiningtheseorganizationsiseasyif.theydonothaveanymembersTheseorganizationsoftendoworkbymakingpeoplevolunteerorsignpetitions(请愿)Nowmanypetitionsaresignedonline,andtheyonlyneedane-mailaddressandanInternetconnection.DonatetoNatureOrganizationsIfyoudon'twanttojoinanorganization,chooseanorganizationorafeworganizationsanddonatemoneytothem.GoodorganizationswillputthemoneytogooduseandhelptoprotectendangeredanimalsDon’tBuyProductsMadeFromAnimalsItisunderstandablethatsomeanimalsareraisedforfood,andotherpartsofthemareusedforotherproducts.Theseproductsareokaytobuy.However,donotbuyproductslikefurcoatsbecausetheanimalsarekilledonlyfortheirfur.Wecanbuysynthetic(人造的)productsinsteadofanimalproducts.()41.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout'?A.HowtolookaftertheEarth.B.Howtojointheanimalrightsorganizations.C.Howtoprotectendangeredanimals.D.Howtodonatetonatureorganizations.()42.Ifyouwanttojointheanimalrightsorganizations,youshouldpayattentiontothosethat_______.A.alwaysdogoodthingsB.areeasytojoinC.areeasytomakeaconnectionD.makepeoplevolunteer()43.Whyshouldn'tpeoplebuyfurcoats?A.Becausetheyareexpensive.B.Becausetheyaregotbykillinganimalsonlyfortheirfur.C.Becausetheyarevaluableforpeople.D.Becausetheyaredangerousforustowear.()44.Howmanywaysareintroducedinthepassage?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.()45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Itisunderstandablethatsomeanimalsareraisedforfood.B.Somepartsofanimalsareusedforproducts.C.AnemailaddressisenoughtojoinanAnimalRightsOrganization.D.Goodorganizationscanusethedonatedmoneytoprotectendangeredanimals.DThisisarelaxingtwo-dayschedulethatleavesroomforspontaneity(自发性)andexploration.Allplacesofinterestontheschedulearefamousandlieinneighborhoodsthatarefullofpossibilities.Day1MorningTsukijiFishMarket:Afterrestingupafteralongflight,thefirstdaystartswithanexplorationofthefamousTsukijiFishMarket.NoonSushiZanmai:ItliesinsidetheTsukijiFishMarket.Thisisaconvenientandmust-tryrestaurantforlunch.Thefoodinitisverycheap.AfternoonMeijiShrine:Amomentofpeaceafterthehurryofthefishmarket.Shibuya109:Themallacrossfromthefamousandoft-photographedShibuyaCrossing.Buysomepreparedfoodtotaketotheparkthenextday.Day2MorningYoyogiPark:Abusyandrelaxingparkfullofmusicians.TheperfectplaceforabreakfastandlunchwiththepreparedfoodfromShibuya109.AfternoonHarajuku:InthesameneighborhoodasYoyogiPark,Harajukuisknownforitspersonalityandfashion.()46.Howmanydaysdopeopleneedtotakeforthisschedule?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.()47.HowdopeoplegettotheirdestinationA.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Byship.D.Byplane.()48.SushiZanmaiisinsideA.theTsukijiFishMarketB.theMeijiShrineC.theYoyogiParkD.theShibuya109()49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Allplacesofinterestarenotfarawayfromeachother.B.ThefoodintheSushiZanmaiisveryexpensive.C.MeijiShrineisanoisyplace.D.PeoplecanseemanytraditionalthingsintheHarajuku.()50.Thewriterwrotethispassageto_______.A.trydifferentkindsoffoodB.attractpeopletotakeatripC.learnsomethingfashionableD.learnaboutculturesindifferentplacesIV．情景对话。〔每题1分，共10分〕A．根据对话内容，从方框中的六个选项中选出五个适宜的选项补全对话。A.cruelB.behaviorC.matterD.saveE.moreF.spaceMike:Hi,Doris.Youlookupset.What'sthe(51)_________?Doris:Ilistenedtoaspeechaboutendangeredanimals.It's(52)___________ofpeopletokillthemforfur.Mike:Yes.Manyanimalsareindangerbecauseofpeople’sbad(53)_________.Doris:Whatcanwedoto(54)__________thoseendangeredanimals?Mike:It’sbesttomakepeopleknowmoreaboutthefact.Doris:You'reright.Weshouldalsoprotectforestsandmakeanimalshaveenough(55)________tolive.Mike:Exactlyright.B．从方框中的七个选项中选出五个适宜的句子补全对话。A.Buthowshouldweprotectforests?B.Andweshouldalsoplantmoretreesintheforests.C.Whenshallweplanttrees?D.Wheres