七年级提高练习二

七年级提高练习二PAGEPAGE13七年级提高练习二（满分：75）姓名：__________班级：__________学号：_________成绩：_____________一．语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Manybookshavebeenwrittenabout“theartofgiving”.Andwealsoknowthatit’shard1peopleagift,especiallyapersonalone.Ifwewanttomakeitbetter,weshouldunderstand2youwillgivethegifttoand3likesanddislikes.Asisoftenthecase,somelittlekidsthinktheydon’tgetenoughgiftswhilesomeoldpeoplethinktheygettoomanygifts.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofgifts.Somepresentsarenevertoosmall.Forexample,whenalittlechildjustgiveshisorhermother4leaffromatree,itisenoughtomakehervery5.Giftgivingisdifferentindifferentcountries.Here6someoftheirlikes.InJapan,peoplesometimesgivespecialgifts.Buttheyarenotopened.Later,thesamegiftmay7awaytosomeoneelse,8manypeoplehaveenoughthingsanddon’twanttoomanygiftsthemselves.InCanada,atreecanhelp9aperson.IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharityinsteadof10themgifts.InSweden,doingsomethingforsomeoneisthebestgift.Peopledon’tneed11toomuchmoney.Instead,makingamealforhimorherisenough.12thingseasier,somepeoplewouldratherjustgivemoney.Insomecultures,13,givingmoneycanmakepeopleuncomfortable.“Whensomeonegivesmemoney,itjustmakesmethinkthey’relazy,”saysJohnWilson.“InEngland,wehaveasaying：It’sthethoughtthatcounts.Whensomeonegivesmemoney,Ifeeltheydon’tthinkaboutitatall.Iprefertoreceiveagift14hassomethoughtbehindit.”Differentpeoplehaveverydifferentthoughts15thissubject!Somaybetheartofgivingisdifficult!Whatdoyouthink?1.A.give B.togive C.gives D.giving2.A.what B.which C.who D.that3.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs4.A.a B.an C./ D.the5.A.happy B.happily C.happily D.happier6.A.is B.are C.was D.were7.A.give B.bebeinggiven C.begiven D.begiving8.A.so B.because C.but D.why9.A.remembering B.remember C.remembered D.beremembered10.A.buy B.tobuy C.buying D.buys11.A.spend B.spending C.tospend D.tobespent12.A.Making B.Make C.Tomake D.Makes13.A.but B.however C.while D.so14.A.which B.what C.where D.when15.A.in B.on C.of D.at二．完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Threesmallfishlivedinthesea.Whentheywereveryyoung,theirparentsdied.Theyhadto16eachotherdayafterday.Finally,theygrewupanddaredtoswimdeeperandfurther.Onemorningthethreefishwere17toashallow（浅）waterbyabigwave.Asmallboatwastakenthere,too.Itwas18forthefishtogobacktotheseabecausetheboatwasrightinfrontofthem.Thelargestfishrealizedthattheywerein19andsaidtheyhadtofindawaytoleavethereasfastaspossible.Thesecondlargestfish20withhiselderbrother,buttheyoungestonedidnot.Hesaidthattherewasmuch21forthemtoswim,sohewouldnotworryatallandstillswamaround22.Atlast,thelargestfishreturnedtotheseabyjumping23thelowestpartoftheboat.Thesecondlargestfishalsomanagedto24hiselderbrotherintheothersideofwater.Buttheyoungestonedidn’tfollowthemandstayedintheshallowwater.Twohourslater,whenthebrightsun25,thewaterinthesmallshallowcornerdriedup.Thefishwhodidnottrytoreturntotheseadiedoflackofwater.16.A.listentoB.lookafterC.talkwithD.worryabout17.A.allowedB.givenC.invitedD.taken18.A.hardB.interestingC.excitedD.quick19.A.safetyB.waterC.dangerD.sight20.A.agreedB.talkedC.sangD.discussed21.A.timeB.foodC.waterD.air22.A.easilyB.sadlyC.luckilyD.happily23.A.outB.intoC.overD.down24.A.catchB.joinC.takeD.tell25.A.wentdownB.setdownC.raisedupD.roseup三.阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）(A)InChina,moreandmorevillagershavelefthometomakealivinginbigcities.Asaresult,theirchildrenhavebecomeleftoverchildren（留守儿童）andtheyneedmorecare.ThesurveybelowisfromsomevillagesinCentralChina.

Threehundredchildrenwerechosentoanswerthequestions.WhattheywantLoveMoneyFreedomControlSomethingelse40%18%28%10%4%WhototalkwithOneselfFamilymembersNoone27%55%18%CommunicatewiththeirparentsfreelyornotYesAlittledifficultNo46%44%10%ThewaytheyliketoliveLivingwithparentsLivingwithoutparentsNoidea58%14%28%Whattheythinkoftheirparents’workingincitiesBadGoodNoidea20%39%41%HappiestplaceSchoolHomeFriend’shome48%34%18%26.Ofallthefourthings,theleftoverchildrenneed

most.

A.love

B.money

C.controlD.freedom27.

ofthechildrenthinkitgoodtolivewiththeirparents.

A.14%

B.28%

C.44%

D.58%28.Howmanychildrenthinktheirhappiestplaceistheirschool?

A.48.

B.102.

C.144.

D.156.29.Duringthesurvey,thechildrenwereaskedaboutmanythingsEXCEPT

__.

A.pocketmoney

B.placestheylike

C.theirneeds

D.theirparents’workingincities30.Wecanlearnthat

fromthesurvey.

A.mostleftoverchildrenwantmorefreedomwithoutparents

B.over40%ofthechildrenhavedifficultytalkingtoparentsfreely

C.alltheleftoverchildrendreamofmakingmoneyinbigcities

D.mostvillagerspreferlivingalifeinthecountryside(B)There’remanyrichpeopleinthispartofthecountrybecausegoldwasoncefoundhere.Iwasonlyasmallchildatthattime.Mencamefromeverywheretolookforgold.Theyboughtallthegroundnearthebanksoftheriver.Theymadebigholesinit,tryingtofindmoregold.Somemenfoundalot,andotherscouldnotfindanythingatall.PeterFullertonwasoneofthosewhocametofindgold.Heboughtnearlythelastpieceoftheground.Itwasalongwayfromtheriversonooneelsewantedtobuyit.ButPeterpaidallhismoneyforit.Heworkedhardmonthaftermonthuntilthegroundwasfullofholes.ButPeterfoundnothing.Thenonenight,justbeforehewasgoingtoleave,itbegantorain.Itrainedforthreedaysandthreenights.Whenatlasttherainstopped,Petercameoutofhissmallwoodenhouseandlookedathispieceofground.Itdidn'tlookthesamenow.Theholeswerenotthereanymore.Butthereweresmallplantseverywhere.“Theremaybenogoldhere,”Petersaid,“butthisgroundisrich.Icangrowthingshere.IcangrowflowersandIcansellthem.Thewomeninthistownhavemoneynow.Theyhavebeautifulhousesandtheywillwanttoputflowersintheirhouses.IfIcangrowgoodflowershere,Iwillmakemoney,too.”Sohedid.Andsoonhispieceofgroundwascoveredwithbeautifulflowers.Laterhewasabletobuymorefieldsuntilheownedallthegroundneartheriver.“Iwastheonlymanwhofoundtruegoldhere,”heoftensaid,“Theotherstooktheirgoldoutofthegroundandwentaway.Butmygoldisstillhere.”31.Whydidmanypeoplecometothispartofthecountry?A.Tobuythewoodenhouses. B.Tosellgold.C.Todigforgold. D.Tobuyandsellgold.32.WhatwasthedifferencebetweenPeter'sgroundandtheotherpeople'sgrounds?A.Itwasnearthebankoftheriver. B.Therewasonlyalittlegoldinit.C.Itwascoveredbyholes. D.Itwasfarawayfromtheriver.33.________stoppedPeterfromleavingtheground.A.Thesmallwoodenhouse B.AnewideaofgrowingflowersC.Thesmallplantsbeforetherain D.Theheavyrain34.WhatdidPetermeanwhenhesaid,"Butmygoldisstillhere"?A.Hebecametherichestman.B.Hecouldstayhereforever.C.Heenjoyedflowers.D.Hemademoneyfromflowersyearafteryear.35.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthispassage?A.Peterwassuccessfulinfindingthetruetreasureatlast.B.Peterhadmoremoneythananyotherpeoplehere.C.Peterownedalotoffieldsatlast.D.Peterfoundthebestwaytogrowflowers.(C)Weallknowthatsportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyourchoiceofsportsmighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourseingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryareasofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanythingspecialexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetothinkaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterchoicesthantraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspace.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it’sfree.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcoursemean?A.课程 B.球场 C.进程 D.一道菜37.Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?A.Itneedswaterandenergytokeepitwork. B.Itcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworld.C.Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes D.ItispopularinPortugalandSpain.38.Thewriterusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause____________.A.itisanoutdoorsport B.itimprovesourhealthC.itusesfewerresources D.itisrecommendedbyexpertsAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthebestexamplefor“anenvironment-friendlysport”?A.Cyclingaroundalake B.MotorracinginthedesertC.Playingbasketballinagym D.Swimminginasportscenter40.Thepassagemainly_______________.A.showsusthefunctionofmajorsportsB.encouragesustogoinforgreensportsC.discussesthemajorinfluenceofpopularsportsD.introducesdifferenttypesofgreensports(D)KidZuiisanewbrowser(浏览器)andonlineservicethatletskidsaged3to12exploremorethan500,000websites,picturesandvideos.TheideaforKidZuicameaboutwhenoneofthefounders,VidarVignission,sawhowdifficultitwasforhischildrentoenjoythepowerandpromiseoftheInternetinasafeway.TogetherwithCliffBoroandThomasBroadhead,theydecidedtodosomething.KidZuiwasfirsttestedby8,000kidsandtheirparents.LisaRebena,aparentwhosechildtestedKidZui,said,“My4-year-olddaughtergetsintoKidZui,readsnewsandwatchesvideosallbyherself,generallydoingwhatshepleases,I’mmuchmorerelaxednowwhenmydaughterisonthecomputer.”Content(内容)inKidZuihasbeenreviewedbyateamofmorethan200trainedteachersandparents.Theymakesurethatkidsseecontentthatisproperfortheirageintermsofdevelopmentallevelandreadingability.Newwebsites,picturesandvideosareaddedtoKidZuieveryday.WhenayoungusertriestowatchavideooutsideofKidZui,itwillbereviewedand,ifproper,added—oftenwithinamatterofhours.Besides,parentscanchangethecontentavailable,addandtakeoutsomewebsitesandseewhattheirkidsareviewingonline.AndKidZuisendsoutaweeklyreportoftheirkids’recentsearchesandinterestssothatparentscanplanfamilyactivitiesaroundtheirkid’sinterests.Aftera30-dayfreetrial(试用)period,parentswhosignupcantakeadvantageofourspecialratesof$4.95permonthor$49.95peryear,a50percentdiscount(折扣)fromstandardratesof$9.95permonthor$99.95peryear.41.Accordingtothetext,KidZui______.ismainlydesignedforteenagersofferschildren500,000websiteshelpschildrensurftheInternetsafelyisthoughttobeunimportantbyVidarVignisson42.WhatisLisaRebena’sattitudetowardsKidZui?Shehashighhopesforit.Shehasdoubtsaboutit.Sheconsidersituseless.Sheisnotinterestedinit.43.KidZuiallowsparentsto______.teachtheirkidstoaddvideoswatchsomeofthevideositprovidesusethebrowserforfreeforhalfamonthkeepintouchwiththeirkids’onlineactivities44.HowmuchcanyousaveayearifyousignupforKidZui?$5 B.$45 C.$50 D.$9045.Howmanyf