2021-2022学年安徽省六安市众兴集镇西皋中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省六安市众兴集镇西皋中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

--WouldyoumindifIturnedontheradioandlistenedtosomemusic?--______.Infact,Ialsoliketolistentomusicinmycar.

A.No,youcan’t

B.Yes,Ido

C.No,goahead D.OK,noproblem参考答案：C2.Therewerenotanytrackandfield______forwomenintheOlympicGamesuntil1928.A.incidents

B.accidents C.events D.affairs参考答案：C3.Don’tscoldhimanymore._____,heisonlyachild.A.Afterall

B.Inall

C.Ofall

D.Aboveall参考答案：A4.Thehistoryofthecitygoesback650years____theMaorissettledinthearea.

A.when

B.who

C.where

D.why参考答案：A略5.Haveyou________whethertotakepartinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek?A．madeupyourmind

B．madeintoyourmindC．madeintoyourminds

D．madeyourminds参考答案：A6.Astheincomeisincreasing,the______offamilylifehasbeenchangingoverrecentyears.A.model B.pattern C.example D.process参考答案：B7.–DoyoumindifIsmokehere?--_______.

A.NO,pleasedon’t

B.I’dratheryoudidn’t

C.Idon’twantyouto

D.I’mafraidIdon’t参考答案：B8.

alanguagerequirestimeandeffort.

A.Learn

B.Learning

C.

Tolearn

D.

Beinglearned参考答案：B略9.—Jenny,theysayyouhaveaskedforaleavebecauseofasuddenheadache.I’mworriedaboutyou,andareyou________betternow?—I’mallrightnow,thanksforyourcare.A.much B.alot

C.any D.quite参考答案：C10.Thewayhediditwasdifferent________wewereusedto.A.inwhich.

B.inwhat.

C.fromwhat.

D.fromwhich.参考答案：C11.Wearrangedtomeetat8:00,butshenever______.A.turneddown

B.turnedoff

C.turnedover

D.turnedup参考答案：D12.Thelong-lastingwar,filledwithbloodanddeaths,endedinpeople’ssadness,_______noresult.A.reached

B.toreachC.wouldreach

D.reaching参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这场持续了很久的战争，充满了鲜血和死亡，在人们的悲伤中结束，没有任何的结果。分析句子可知，reach为非谓语，与其逻辑主语Thelong-lastingwar为主谓关系，故用现在分词reaching，故选D。13.—CanIsmokehere?—I'mafraidnot.Wedon't________smokinghere.A.agree B.forbidC.promise D.permit参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：---我可以在这儿抽烟吗？---恐怕不可以。我们不允许在这儿抽烟。A.agree同意；B.forbid禁止；C.promise承诺、保证；D.permit允许。根据翻译可知D项正确。【点睛】permitdoingsth.允许做某事；permitsb.todosth允许某人做某事。14.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeverytoavoid________quarrellingwithothers.A.force

B.energy

C.effort

D.possibility参考答案：C15.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse_________Internetas_________resource.

A.

不填；a

B.

不填;the

C.the;the

D.the;a参考答案：D16.Wedon’tknow

theydidit.A.which

B.who

C.what

D.how参考答案：D【分析】考查名词从句的引导词。我们不知道他们是怎么做到的。【详解】分析从句可知，从句中有主谓宾。所以只缺状语，而A、B、C三项都是代词，不能作状语，只有D项是副词，可以作状语，故选D项。17.Iwastoldthat

10:15flightwouldtakeustoShanghaiintimetoreach

FudanUniversity.A.the;/

B.the;a

C.a;the

D./;the参考答案：A18.Nowhereelseintheworld______cheapertailoringthaninHongKong.

A.atouristcanfind

B.canatouristfind

C.atouristwillfind

D.atouristhasfound参考答案：B略二、短文改错19.注意：每个句子均有1处语言错误。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。73.Ifwearegoingforapicnichasnotbeendecidedyet.74.NotonlyJimbutalsohisfriendsspendsalotoftimedoingpart-timejobs.75.Withhardwork,hisperformanceinEnglishstudyismuchgoodthanbefore76.Manystudentstookapartinthevolunteeractivityinthecitymuseum.77.ZhangYimouisoneofthemostfamousdirectorinChina.78.Wefinallygottothetopofthemountainandfeltrathertiring.79.Hestudiedharderandharderandfinallycaughtuphisclassmates.80.OurEnglishcorneractivitywassuchhotthatevensometeachersjoinedinit.81.Manylookedathermother’shandbagcuriousandtriedtoguesswhatwasinside.82.Mybrotherwascarelessandhemadeabigmistakewhiledoinghimhomework.参考答案：73.If改为Whether

74.spends改为spend

75.good改为better

76.去掉a77.director改为directors

78.tiring改为tired

79.caughtup后加with

80.such改为so81.curious改为curiously

82.him改为his20.短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分） 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个的单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearAlice，

Ihavejustgotsomegoodnewstotelltoyou.Iwinanationalprizeforpaintinglastweek.MyfatherwassopleasingthathesuggestedIwenttoEnglandforaholiday.I'dliketostayingthereforhalfamonth,visitingplaceofinterestorpracticingmyEnglishaswell.We'vebeenoftenwritingtoeachforayearandahalfnow.Ihaveoftendreamedoftalkfacetofacewithyou.Ithinkyou'llbeatvacationyourselfatthattime.Perhapswecouldgoouttodosomesightseeingtogether.参考答案：三、阅读理解21.Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch．Theymaythinkeatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness．Or，insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat．However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies．Atthattime--abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup—yourbodytemperaturegoesdown．Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy．Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday．Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern．Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater．Inmanypartsoftheworld，peopletakenaps(小睡)inthemiddleoftheday．Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimate(气候)，wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon．Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate．Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral．Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional，peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemsuchasheartdisease．Manyworkingpeople，unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps．Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps，employersdonotallowit!Ifyoudohavethechance，however，hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap．Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup．Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward．Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong．Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime，tryashortnap—eventenminutesofsleepcanhelpyou．68．Whydopeoplefeelsleepyintheearlyafternoonaccordingothetext?A．Theyeattoomuchforlunch．B．Theweatherbecomesalotwarmer．C．TheirbodytemperaturebecomeslowerD．Theysleeptoolittleatnight．69．Ifyougetupat6∶30a.m,whatisthebesttimeforyoutotakeanap?A.About12∶30p.m.

B.About1∶30p.m.C.About2∶30p.m.

D.About3∶30p.m.70．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.JustforaRest

B.AllforaNapC.ASpecialSleepPatternD.TakingNapsinWarmerClimate参考答案：CCB22.Helivedhiswholelifeasapoorman.Hisartandtalentwererecognizedbyalmostnoone.Hesufferedfromamental（精神的）illnessthatledhimtocutoffpartofhisleftearin1888andtoshoothimselftwoyearslater.Butafterhisdeath,heachievedworldfame.Today,DutchartistVincentvanGoghisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingartistsofalltime.Now,150yearsafterhisbirthonMarch30,1853,Zundert,thetownofhisbirth,hasmade2003“ThevanGoghYear”inhishonor.AndthevanGoghMuseuminAmsterdam,hometothebiggestcollectionofhismasterpieces,ismarkingtheanniversary（周年纪念）withexhibitionsthroughouttheyear.Themuseumdrawsaround1.3millionvisitorseveryyear.Somepeopleenjoytheartandthenlearnabouthislife.Othersarefirstinterestedinhislife,whichthenhelpsthemunderstandhisart.VanGoghwasthesonofapastor（牧师）.Heleftschoolwhenhewasjust15.Bytheageof27,hehadalreadytriedmanyjobsincludinganartgallery（画廊）salesmanandaFrenchteacher.Finallyin1880,hedecidedtobeginhisstudiesinart.VanGoghisfamedforhisabilitytoputhisownemotionsintohispaintingsandshowhisfeelingsaboutascene.Hisstyleismarkedbyshort,broadbrushstrokes（笔画）.“InsteadoftryingtoreproduceexactlywhatIhavebeforemyeyes,Iusecolor1morefreely,inordertoexpressmyselfmoreforcibly,”hewroteinalettertohisbrotherin1888.VanGoghsoldonlyonepaintingduringhisshortlife.Hereliedheavilyonthesupportfromhisbrother,anartdealerwholivedinParis.Butnowhisworksaresoldformillionsofdollars.HisportraitofDr.Gachersoldfor$89.5millionin1990.Itisthehighestpriceeverpaidforapainting.“Ithinkhispaintingsarepowerfulandthebrilliantcolor1sinthemareattractivetopeople,”saidaVanGogh’sfan.61.Allthroughhislife,VanGogh__________.A.dependedonhisbrother

B.workedhardonartstudiesC.wasnotrecognizedbypeople

D.expressedhims