2021-2022学年广东省揭阳市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年广东省揭阳市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Thesedirtyclothes________inhalfanhour.A.mustbewashB.mustwashC.mustbewashedD.willbewash

2.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhentheterriblediseasewasundercontrol()toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswoulddecide

B.wouldtheresidentsdecide

C.wouldtheresidentsbedecided

D.theresidentswouldbedecided

3.---I’msorry，Ididn’tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.---()，Iknowyou’rebusythesedays.A.Ofcourse

B.Nokidding

C.That’sallnightD.Don’tmentionit

4.Wegotupearly_______wecouldcatchthefirsttrain.A.sinceB.sothatC.so…thatD.inorderto

5.SusanandLily________tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.A.pickB.arepickingC.willpickD.werepicking

6.Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Let’stryourbest________them.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helps

7.—Youlookprettyinthenewdress.—_____________________A.Thankyou!B.Don’tmentionit!C.Iamsoshy.D.No,thanks.

8.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered

B.beingconsidered

C.considering

D.havingconsidered

9.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy；exercise

B.health；exercise

C.healthy；exercises

D.health；exercises

10.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay，().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none

11.Thisis________.A.Anne’sroompicture

B.Anne’sroom’spicture

C.apictureofroomofAnne

D.apictureofAnne’sroom

12.—Whatwasthepartylike?—Wonderful.It’syears__________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.

A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since

13.—Doyouknowa5-daytriptoHongKongcosts?一Iguessit’sabout￥4,000.A.howfastB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch

14.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday，couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save

15.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an

16.Both___watcheswerebroken.A.JimandTom’s

B.Jim’sandTom's

C.Jim'sandTom

D.JimandTom

17.Heacted____nothinghadhappenedtohim.A.asB.ifC.asifD.whom

18.What()wearehavingtoday.A.fineweather

B.afineweather

C.fineweathers

D.fineaweather

19.Nobodycanlive()food.A.withB.onC.inD.without

20.--—Wouldyouliketohave_______morecakes?—-—Thankyou。I’vereallyhadenough。A.someB.anyC.alittle

二、填空题(10题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、英译汉(5题)27.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor，youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou，becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.

28.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly，orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth，accordingtoournightshiftschedule，however，it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly，youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes，wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise，youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.

29.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed，butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic，theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine，”Miller，ascientist，said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore，bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy，non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked，bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.

四、补充对话(5题)30.(2)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

31.---Wearerunningoutoftime.It’s12o’clock.---()Thefilmwillstartin45minutes.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

32.(5)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

33.(2)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

34.---Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

五、阅读理解(5题)35.Itwas()whophonedthepolice.A.MissAnneScott

B.herhusband

C.atallyoungman

D.herneighbours

36.MathewBrady().A.wasverylifelike

B.wasfamousforhisunusualpictures

C.wasquitestrong

D.tookmanypicturesofmovingpeople

37.WhatdidMr.RobinsonaskJohntodo?A.HeaskedJohntotaketheiceout.

B.HeaskedJohntoputtheiceinfrontofthestove.

C.HeaskedJohnnottoplaywithice.

D.HeaskedJohntodryhishandsatonce.

38.ThesongAuldLangSyneisabout________.A.thehistoryofScotland

B.anoldScottishpoet

C.theneedtorememberoldfriends

D.thewishestotheradiofriends

39.1.Needed：Full——timesecretaryPosition(职位)availableApplicants(申请人)shouldhaveatleast2years’experienceandbeable;totype60wordsaminute.NocomputerskillsneededApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd，17BroeningStreet，orCallat427—8821082.Areyoulookingforapart-timejob?Weneed3part-timeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperienceneeded.Applicantsshouldbebetween18and26.Callat366765648formoreinformation.3.Doyouhaveexperienceworkingoncomputers?Wouldyoulikeafull-timepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes，giveusacallat457——896758.4.Part-timeworkavailable：Wearelookingforretired(退休的)adultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Workincludesansweringthetelephoneandgivecustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycallingat345—674132.Janerecentlyretiredandislookingforapart-timeposition.Shewouldliketoworkwithpeople.ThebestjobforJaneis().A.thefull-timesecretary

B.theshopassistant

C.thecomputertrainedsecretary

D.thepart-timeworkattheweekend

六、翻译(5题)40.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.

41.Wearehavingagreattime.

42.Tryyourbest，andyoucanfindawaytosolvetheproblem.

43.Idon’tthinkthemeetingroomcanholdtwohundredpeople.

44.Fishstayinwater,ortheywilldie.

参考答案

1.C句意：这些脏衣服一个小时内必须要洗干净。情态动词的被动语态为：主+情态动词+be+v-ed.故选C。

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.D句意：Susan和Lily昨天这个时候正在农场里面摘番茄和其他的蔬菜。thistimeyesterday很明显是过去进行式的标记词。故选D。

6.C许多孩子被独自留在农村。让我们尽最大努力去帮助她们。tryone’sbesttodosth意为“尽最大努力做……”。故选C。

7.A考查情景交际。句意:——你穿这条新裙子看起来真漂亮。——谢谢！Thankyou谢谢；Don’tmentionit不客气；Iamsoshy我很害羞；No，thanks不了，谢谢。故选A。

8.A考虑所有的因素，我们将把这个项目交给经验丰富的李伟。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考虑到，所以表被动，排除C和D，beingconsidered表示现在正在被考虑，该题意思明显是已经考虑过了，所以选择A。

9.A如果你想要健康的话你必须多锻炼。be动词+形容词，作锻炼运动讲时exercise是不可数名词，做习题讲时为可数名词。故选A。

10.D你再汤里放了多少盐，对不起，没有，我忘了(加了)。

11.D这是安的房间的照片。根据句意故选D。

12.D

13.D句意：你知道香港5天行需要多少钱吗？一我想大概4000元。对话中，回答的内容是钱，因此，问题中应该是多少钱，用howmuch提问。故选D。

14.A如果我周五不能从我父母那里借到钱，我能从你这里借一些吗。borrow表示借进来，lend表示借出去，这里选A。

15.Aplaythepiano演奏乐器前面要加the。

16.BJim和Tom的手表全都坏了。JimandTom'swatch意为“两人共同的手表”;Jim'sandTom'swatches意为“两人各一块手表”。根据谓语动词were可知是两个人各自的手表，故选B。

17.C

18.A今天天气真好。

19.D

20.A

21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

22.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

24.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

25.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的al