河南省卢氏一高2012届高三第一次月考英语试卷

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精河南省卢氏一高2012届高三第一次月考英语试卷时间：2011—9一．单项填空（共15小题；每题1分,满分15分）Inordertofind_____betterjob,hedecidedtostudy_____secondforeignlanguage.A。the,aB。a，aC.the,theD。a，the22.Onacolddayheprefers_____outtoplayfootball_____athome.A。going;ratherstayB.going;tostayingratherthanstayingD。togo;ratherthanC。togo；tostay23。Hehasn’tenoughmoneyforfood，A。letaloneB。letalong

_____amusements。C。grantalone

D.grantalong24。—--Didyoufixthecomputeryourself?-—-No，I_____，becauseIdon’tknowmuchaboutcomputers.A。hasitfixedB.hadfixeditC.haditfixedD.fixeditWherehaveyoubeenallday？———I_____anoldfriendofmineandwecouldn’tsaygoodbyeuntilitwasdark。A.haveseenB。havebeenseeingC。sawD。wasseeing学必求其心得，业必贵于专精26.Takingpartinapublicpartyisagreatoccasion_____youcanlearnhowtogetonwellwithothers。A。whereB。whenC.thatD.which27。Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty，we_____soformally.A.needn'tdressupB。shouldn’tdressupC。werenotnecessarytodressupC。needn'thavedressedup28.Thewater_____coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise。A.feltB.feelsC.isfeltD.wasfeltMostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn’tmuchhelpwhenit_____shoppingandeating。A.referstoB.speaksofC.focusesonD.comestoDrunkdriving,whichwasoncea_____occurrence，isnowundercontrol.A.generalB.frequentC.normalD.particular31。Itwasmidnight_____weaccomplishedourtaskyesterday.A。thatB.beforeC。whenD.since———Jackissaidtohave_____thecrime.—-—Howcome？HeishonestandI'mconvincedofhis学必求其心得，业必贵于专精innocence。A。deniedB。committedC.reportedD.witnessedToourdisappointment，theheadmaster_____ourplan,sayingthatitwasimpractical.A。turnedoverB.turnedoffC.turneddownD。turnedout34。—-—IforgottoturnontheTV,_____missingthelivebroadcastofthefootballmatch.Don’tworry.It'llberebroadcasttonight.A.yetB.thusC。thenD。otherwise35。AlthoughIliketheappearanceofthehouse，whatreallymademedecidetobuyitwasthebeautiful_____throughthewindow.A。sceneB.sceneryC。sightD.view第二节完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其马虎，尔后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑.IwasthirteenwhenDadcalledmytwoyoungerbrothersandmeintothegameroomofourhouse.Iwas36!Ithoughtwewouldplaygamesorevenseemoviestogether!“Bringanotebookandsomethingtowritewith,"saidmydad37wereachedthegameroom.MybrothersandI38deadinourtracksandstaredateachotherinhorror!His39wasunusual，andourexcitementturnedtofear.We40thatgamesor学必求其心得，业必贵于专精movieswerenotthereasonwewerecalledout.Aswewentbackforanotebookandpencil，we41tothinkaboutthereasonforthisgathering。Wethoughtafamilymeetingwasnot42becauseMomwasoutshopping.Inthegameroom,wefoundthreechairs43ahugeblackboard.Dadinstructedustositdown。“Iwantyourfull44.WearegoingtohaveaweeklymeetingeverySaturdaymorning.ThatiswhyI’vecalledyououthere,”hestated,sounding45.“I’mgoingtoteachyouwhatIhavelearnedabout46。Sotakeitseriously。”Forthenextfiveyears，rainor47,insicknessorinhealth，Dadtaughtusonceaweek.Heinstructedusonavarietyof48--manners，theimportanceofeducation，respectforothers，homerepairs，budgeting,andthe49goeson.Wefilledonenotebookafteranother,whichweallkeptwell。AsI50myeighteenthbirthday,thelessonsbecame51lessonsandtheneveryothermonth，untiltheyslowlydriftedaway.MybrothersandIwereolder;wehadschoolactivities，sportsactivitiesandjob52thatbecameextremelydifficulttoschedulearound。It’sbeenyearsnowsincewehadthoseclasseswithDad.Weare53withcareersandwivesofourown.Atleastonceamonth，54,oneofushasasituationwhereweneedto55Dad.Atthistime,wejusttakeoutournotebooks;weneedn’tcallhome。学必求其心得，业必贵于专精36.A.

puzzled

Bexcited

C。

disappointed

D.annoyed37.A。

before

B.unless

C。

until

D。when38。

A。

complained

B.escaped

C.fainted

D。stopped39.A.reaction

B.look

C.request

D。accent40。

A.decided

B.realized

C。

hoped

D。admitted41。A。preparedforgot42.A。convenientpossible43.A.facingsupporting

B.refusedB。importantB。sticking

C。continuedC.interestingC.equipping

D。D。D.44.A。

imagination

B。

attention

C。attraction

D。consideration45。A。patient

B。positive

C。proud

D.businesslike46.A。

nature

B。

society

C.life

D.knowledge47。

A.sunshine

B。

shower

C。storm

D。学必求其心得，业必贵于专精snow48.A。methodsB.contentsC。problemsD。subjects49.A。listB.goalC。planD。note50.A。celebratedB。approachedC。cancelledD.kept51。A。informalB.regularC。monthlyD。ordinary52.A.opportunitiesB.responsibilitiesC。messagesD.experiences53。A.grownB.familiarC.boredD。careful54。A。insteadB。thereforeC.howeverD.besides55.A。persuadeB.informC.remindD。consult第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题,每题2分，满分30分)AAfewweeksago,IwasinacrowdedlocaltraininMumbai。Iwassittinginawindowseatofthesuper-crowdedladies’compartment(隔间）。IwasluckytofindaseatasIhadgotonatthefirststation.Inafewminutes，theseatswerealltaken,andmostpeoplehadtostandinthe学必求其心得，业必贵于专精aisle（过道）.Inthemiddleofallthis，Isawalittlegirlabout10yearsold.Itwasevidentthatshewasusedtothecrowdandthepushing,becauseshewouldsilentlyshiftpositiontobejustthatlittlebitmorecomfortable。Ifeltalittlesadsittingtherewatchingherstandingthere.Itstruckmethatthiswasthetimetopracticearandomactofkindness.However,IhadtoovercomesomeinternalbarriersbeforeIcoulddoanything。“WouldIlookfoolishtryingtohelpher?"Iwondered。ThenIthought,“Maybethissortofthingisquitecommon，andnobodywouldthinktheworseofmeifIdiddoanything。"Allinall,Ifeltalittleshytoreachout.ButItoldmyself,“Well,onceyouthinkaboutit，gothewholeway.”So,aminutelater,Iaskedherifshewantedtositonmylapfortherestofthetrainride.ThoughIwasalittlehesitant(迟疑）whileofferingittoher,thesurprisedanddelightedlookonthechild'sfacewasenoughtodispelallmydoubts.Andthen,Ibegantothink,“Whyhadn’tIofferedittoherevenearlier？"Somehow，thegiftofgratitudeshehadgivenmewasfarmorethanthe“seat”Ihadofferedher！Itwasdifficulttosaywhowasdoingthegiving。WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthegirl？A.Itwasherfirsttimetotakeatrainalone。学必求其心得，业必贵于专精B.Whenfindingnoseats,shefeltalittlesad。C.Shewassurprisedandgratefultotheauthor.D。ShefeltuneasywhilestandinginthecrowdTheunderlinedword“dispel”inParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto“____"。A.bringforwardB.dropoffC.accountforD.driveawayAccordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat____.A。theauthorwouldn’tshowkindnessanymoreB。theauthorusedtopracticeactsofkindnessC。theauthorexperiencedsomeinnerstrugglesD。theauthorregrettedwhatshehaddoneBysaying“Itwasdifficulttosaywhowasdoingthegiving”,theauthoristryingtotellus____。givingandreceivingreallygohandinhandthegiverofkindnessisseldomrecognizeddoingthegivingissometimesdifficultactsofgivingarenotusuallyperformedthesedaysBAsfarasIcanrecall,IhaveoftenbeentoldthatIamtooserious.I学必求其心得，业必贵于专精seriousmostofthetimebutnottooserious，becauseseriousnesshas学必求其心得，业必贵于专精tome。Ibelievethisisbecauseofmydesiretoalwaysimprovemyself学必求其心得，业必贵于专精ofimperfection。Asaresult，Iamhypercriticalofeveryoneincluding学必求其心得，业必贵于专精do，andtheworldaroundme.Therefore,Ithinkyou’llalsoagreethatI’manexpertatbeing学必求其心得，业必贵于专精beasurprisewhenItellyouthere’reseveralproblemswithbeingtoo1。Stress:Beingseriousallofthetimecanbeverystressful.Forinstance,thefeelingofalwayshavingtobesolemn（严肃)andresponsiblecanbeoverwhelming（压倒的)。Worry:Whensomeoneistooserious，theytendtoworryalot.Eveninsignificantissuesbecomeworrisome。3.Anxiety：Peoplewhoaretooserioustendtohavegreatanticipation(希望）orfearsthat学必求其心得，业必贵于专精preoccupy（据有）theirthoughts。Depression：Whenseriouspeopleconcentratemainlyonseriousissuesthataremostlyoutoftheircontrol，theytendtobecomemoredepressed.5。Decisionmaking:Whensomeoneisfullofstress,worry,anxiety,anddepression，theyarelessclearheadedtothinklogicallyandcarefully。Furthermore，thesepeopletendtoaccomplishlesstoo.6。Boredom:Seriousindividualstendtobecomemoreboredwithmundane（平凡）tasks.7。Interactions：Beingtooseriouscannegativelyaffectinteractionswithotherpeople,thusresultingwithpoorsocialskillsandfewerfriends。Asaresult,beingtooseriouscanhaveharmfuleffectsonaperson’shappiness，health，andsociallife。Fortunately,there’sasimpleandeasysuggestiontohelpanyonebecomelessserious.Justsetasidesometimeeachdaywhennoimportantasksneedtobedone。Justrelax.Don’tdoanythingthat’sstressfulorexciting.Instead,Irecommendbicycling，jogging，walking，orevenjusttalkingwithafriend.60。InParagraph1，theauthormentionshimselfto______。A.makeacomparisonB.introduceatopicC。introducehimselfD.offeranargument学必求其心得，业必贵于专精61.TheauthorisveryseriousmostoftimebecauseA.hedislikeseverythingaroundhimB。seriousnessisthenatureofhumanbeings

。C.heisalwaystryingtomakeeverythingperfectD。hedoesn’tgetalongwellwithanybodyaroundhim62。WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbeusedtodescribeaseriousman?A.HehesitatesaboutwhethertodosomethingornotB.Hekeepshiscolleaguesorfriendsfaraway.C。Heisinterestedandabsorbedinordinarymatters.D.Heisworriedaboutthingshecannotcontrol。Theauthorwritesthispassageprobablyto_____.A.talkbacktothosewhosayheistooseriousB。showhecansolveproblemsbybeingseriousC。explainseriousnessisamustforperfectionD.advisepeopletofreethemselvesfromtoomuchseriousnessCHaveyouevercheatedintheexam？Asastudent,doyouneedtocheat？Astudentdoesnotknowanyoftheanswersonatest。Ashestaresattheblankanswerpage，alltheproblemslookblurry,andwhentheresultscomeback，thestudentsrealizesthathefailed。Thisisthesituationforthosewhocopyhomeworkfromothers。Theyarenotonlycheating，theyarenotlearninganythingandwillnotbepreparedfortests学必求其心得，业必贵于专精orquizzes。Byusingtheworkofothers，theycanruintheirgradesaswellastheirfuture。Itisnotrighttocheatwhenweallhavethecapabilitytodoourwork。Peopleshouldnotreceiverewardsfortheeffortofothers.Mostpeoplehavecheatedatleastonceintheirlives,whetheritwasformissedorincompletework，orevenjustforpraisethatyoudidn’toughttohave.Butthisisnotright；infact，itiswrongandunfair.Takingtheworkofothersandusingitasyourownisnottherightthingtodo.Itshowsalackofresponsibilityaswellasalackofknowledge。Cheatingbyusingtheworkofothersisthesameasruiningyourlifewithdrugs。Itisnotonlyunnecessaryandfoolish，itcanalsostarttobeaddictinginmanyways。Ifastudentconstantlycheats，thenitmaybecomeahabitinthefuture.Besides，nooneneedstocheat.Weallhavebrainsthatwecanuseandalsoteachers,parentsandpeerstohelp。usAnyway,it'snotlikelywewillsucceedinlifeifwecontinuouslycheat.Thereisnoneedtoruinbothyoureducationandyourlifebycheating.Weshouldmakeaneffortforoureducationinsteadoftakingtheeasywayout。Butmostimportant，ifweallworkhardinsteadofcheating,theneveryonewillliveaprosperousandsuccessfullife.64.TwoquestionsareaskedinParagraph1inorderto。A。saveplaceB.makereaderspleased学必求其心得，业必贵于专精C。makereaderslaughD。attractreaders'attention65.Ifthestudentscheatintheexam,theywill______.A。destroytheirfutureB.developtheirfutureC.developtheirgradeD。bothBandC66。WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A。Cheatingbyusingtheworkofothersiswrongandunfair。B.Cheatingbyusingtheworkofothersisunnecessary。C。Everyonewillliveaunfortunateandsuccessfullifewithoutcheating。D。It'snotnecessarytodamageyoureducationandyourlifebycheating.DYou’relateforajobinterviewwhentrafficslowstoacrawl。Atthesupermarket，acustomerwheelingafullcartcutsaheadofyouinthecheckoutline.Youspendmonthsonamake—itorbreak—itproject，andyourlazycolleaguelandsthepromotion。Feelthatburn？Beforeyouexplodewithrage(雷霆之怒）orflyintoafury（勃然大怒)，takeadeepbreathandrememberthis：Angerhurts.Studyafterstudyhasfoundthathighlevelsofangerandhostility(敌意)areassociatedwithgreaterriskforheartdisease,poorimmune(免疫)responses,andevenatendencyforobesity（肥胖)。Menwithhighangerscoreswerethreetimesmorelikelytodevelopheartdiseasethantheircalmercompanions,aHarvardSchoolofPublicHealthstudyfound。Andinwomen,argumentswithhusbands学必求其心得，业必贵于专精raisehormonelevelsandlowerimmunity-——arealproblem,sincelowerimmuneresponsemayincreasewomen’sriskofcancer.Itdoesn’tseemtomatterwhetheryoureleasetheangerorholdit，inexpertssay。Theeffectsonyourhealtharethesame。“Angerisanger。”SaysRedfordWilliams，M。D,directoroftheBehavioralMedicineResearchCenteranDukeUniversityMedicalCenterandco—authorofthebookLifeskills,“Bothareharmfultohealth”.Thegoodnewsis,itispossibletocontrolyouranger。“Byevaluatingitandusingvarioustechniques,youcantalkyourselfoutofit。”Williamssays,“That’swhat'sniceaboutushumans:wecanalwaysdosomethingornotdosomethingtochangeourbehavior。”67。Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_____.A。peoplewhoeasilygetangryaremorelikelytosufferfromsomediseasethancheerfulonesB。calmerpeoplesufferfromsomediseaseseasilyC。mensuffermorefromhighlevelsofangerandhostilitythanwomenhighlevelsofangerandhostilitywillunavoidablyresultinheartdisease，obesityandcancerAccordingtothepassage，peoplewhoeasilygetangryprobablysufferfromthefollowingEXCEPT______.A。heartdiseaseB.poorimmuneresponses学必求其心得，业必贵于专精C.tendencyforobesity

D.laziness69。“Talkyourselfoutofit”inthelastparagraphiscloseinthemeaningto_____.A。talkingtoyourselfhelpsyoucontrolyourfeelingB。talkinghelpsyouholdinyourangerC.persuadingyourselfnottogetangryD.controllingyourangerbytalkingtoyourself70。Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Angerisanger

B.ReleasingangerorholdingitinC.Controllingangerbeforeitcontrolsyou

D.Anger,abigkiller第二节(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）依照短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项.选项中有两项为节余选项。Ifeelveryexcitedatthethoughtthatinanotherweek’Illbewithyouagainonholiday。71Myhostandmyfellow—studentsareallverynicetome，butastheysayinEngland,“There’snoplacelikehome”，andIthinkyouwillfeelthisaboveallatChristmastime。rdI’mleavinghereearlyonThursday,the23，andI’llbearrivinginParisonFridaymorning.72Pleasemeetmeatthestation。InsomeofmyearlierlettersIhavetoldyouallabouttheotherstudentshere。73Becausehehasno学必求其心得，业必贵于专精friendsinEnglandexceptme。Heisaveryniceboy。IknowyouwilllikehimandIfeelsurehewillenjoyChristmaswithus.74Pleaseletmeknowsoonifthat’sallright.I’vegotsomeChristmaspresentsforyouall，butI’mnotgoingtotellyouwhattheyare，soitwillbeasurprise。75Ihopeyouareallkeepingwell.Seethatfatheralwaysputsonhisbigcoatwhenhegoesoutsothathewillnotcatchcold。Wedon’twanthimillforChristmas.A.IwillhavehimspendChristmaswithus。B.ButIhaven’tinvitedhimyet。C。IenjoymystayinEnglandverymuchindeed.D.Howareyouallathome？E.SoI’llbehomeaboutlunchtime。F。Well，IwanttoaskmyCanadianfriend,Jan，tocomeandspendCh