2022届奉贤区初三一模英语卷

2022学年奉贤区调研测试九年级英语试卷Part1ListeningListenandchoosetherightpicture1.2.3.4.5.6.ListentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyourhearA.Running.B.Swimming.C.Dancing.D.Cycling.A.Inaclinic.B.Atschool.C.Athome.D.Inashop.A.Twentydollars.B.Thirtydollars.C.Fiftydollars.D.Seventydollars.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Pilotandpassenger.Fatheranddaughter.D.Policemananddriver.A.Bytelephone.B.Bye-mail.C.ByWeChat.D.Byletter.A.Becausehecaughtabadcold.B.Becausehisleftlegwasbroken.C.Becausehehadgotahighfever.D.Becausehewashurtinafootballgame.A.Hewantstheroomtobequiet.B.Hewantsthewomantoleavetheroom.C.Hewantstohaveatalkwiththewoman.D.Hewantstogooutrightnow.A.AtriptoLondon.B.AfootballclubinLondon.C.AuniversityinLondon.D.TheweatherinLondon.C.ListentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalseTherearesometaboos〔禁忌〕ongiftgivingaccordingtoChineseculture.Chinesepeopleusuallydon'tgiveaclocktoeachotherasagift.We'dbetternotgivesomeonepearsasgiftsbecausepearsarenotsosweet.Umbrellasareconsideredtobegoodgiftsbecausetheyareusefulonrainydays.A“redenvelope〞packedwithmoneyisthemostpopulargiftinChina.Youcangiveyourfriendaredenvelopeof666yuantowishthatheorshewillgetrich.Ididn'tsayhellobacktothesecurityguardwhenhegreetedme.IwaslostinmyThesecurityguardunderstoodwhatIwasgoingthrough.Hisfatheryearsago.Ilookbackatwhatbecameafriendshipofsharingstoriesfrom.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabularyII.ChoosethebestanswerWhichofthefollowingwordmatchesthesound[0ru:]thoughB.throughC.thoughtD.thoroughAlisaissuchhoneststudentthatsheisoftenpraisedbyherteachers.A.aB.anC.theD./Theliftinourbuildingsuddenlybrokedownandwegottrappedfloors.A.inB.onC.betweenD.amongThehigh-speedrailtrain“FuXing〞canrunataspeedofoverkilometersanhour.A.threehundredB.threehundredsC.threehundredofD.threehundredsof--Howsoonwillyouleave--Iamnotsure,probablyintenminutes.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theotherThedoctorgavemesomeusefulonhowtoimprovemyphysicalhealth.A.suggestionB.messageC.medicineD.advicePleasepracticeplayingtheviolinregularly,youwillimproveyourskills.A.andB.orC.butD.soThemusicmycousinhasjustplayedsoundsreally.Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit.A.beautifullyB.wellC.wonderfulD.gentlyAftersomanyexperiments,Susanwasfinallyawardedscientistoftheyear.A.creativeB.morecreativeC.mostcreativeD.themostcreativeAngelaneedstodownload“TranslatingApp〞whenshevisitsSpain.ShespeakasingleSpanishword.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't--doyouusuallyvisityourgrandparents--Weusedtovisitthemonceamonth.Butnowwegotoseethemtwiceamonth.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.HowsoonJoancan'tjoinus.Sheforthelessonshewillhavenextweek.A.preparesB.willprepareC.ispreparingD.preparedA.hasleftB.willleaveC.leftD.hadleft39.Alotofnewhousesinthislargeopenareainthepastfiveyears.A.arebuiltB.havebeenbuiltC.werebuiltD.willbebuilt40.--Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithustonight--Thankyou,butIwouldratherathomeandwatchtheRealtyShowonTV.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayedA.chatB.tochatC.chattingD.chattedimportantmemoryis!Wecannotworkwellwithoutit.A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.WhatanCouldyoupleasetellmeA.howcanIgettothesupermarketB.howcouldIgettothesupermarketC.howIcangettothesupermarketD.howIcouldgettothesupermarket--Iwasillandmissedmanyclasses.Idon'tknowhowtokeepupwithmyclassmates.A.Don'tworry.I'llhelpyouB.That'sallright--I'mterriblysorrythatIlaughedatyouthisafternoon.A.AllrightB.NoproblemC.NevermindD.WithpleasureA.healthB.regularC.everydayD.dietE.repairItissaidthattheeyesarethewindowstooursoul.However,tohavehealthyeyes,youhavetolookafterthemproperly.Youreyesneed__46__attention.First,youhavetopaymoreattentiontoyour__47__.Havemorefreshfruits,vegetables,fish,eggsandmilk.It'sgoodforyoureyes.Besides,aregularamountofVitaminsAandB2shouldalsobetaken.Second,youmusthavea__48__andsoundsleep.Itrelaxestheeyemusclesandgivesthemtherestrequired.Sleepcanhelpthebodyto__49__itstiredtissue组织).Usually,youmustsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday.Lossofsleepcangiveyoudarkcirclesundertheeyes.A.harmfulB.workingonC.helpfulD.exerciseE.directlyNext,it'snecessaryforyouto__50__youreyeseveryday.Blinkyoureyesatregularperiodstomaketheeyeballswatery,andgivethemagoodwash.TakecareofGod'smostbeautifulgift!MyworkmatewonfirstprizeintheCityHalfMarathonwhenhewasinhis.(fifty)Theschooluniformsintheirschoolareusuallydesignedbystudents.(they)Weshouldmakefulluseofscienceandtechnologytoenjoyalife.(colour)Toimproveyourwritingskills,you'dbetterahabitofreading.(development)Airshipsusemuchfuelthanplanes,sotheyarebetterfortheenvironment.(little)Hishomeworkwasdonesotherewerefewmistakesinit.(careful)Sheisawomanwithastrong.Onceshehasmadeadecision,noonecanchangehermind.(person)V.RewritethefollowingsentencesasrequiredShanghaiDisneyResortoveramilliontouristslastyearFramesizesarevariedtomakethestripmoreinteresting.〔对戈U线局部提问〕framesizesvariedHeryoungestsonknowsnothingabouthishometown.〔改为反义疑问句〕Heryoungestsonknowsnothingabouthishometown,Youcanbuytrainticketsfromthestation.YoucanalsobuythemontheInternet.〔合并一句〕YoucanbuytrainticketsfromthestationontheInternet.Themathsproblemwastoodifficultforanybodytoworkout.〔保持句意根本不变〕Themathsproblemwasdifficultthatcouldworkitout.MarywrotealetterinEnglishtoherpen-palintheUS.〔改成被动语态〕AletterinEnglishtoherpen-palintheUSbyMary.greenconsumers,let'sand,abetterlife,enjoy,ontheEarth,be,〔连词成句〕Part3ReadandWritingA.ChoosethebestanswerHisquestionremindedmeofsomethingI'dreadsomewherebefore:Everymorningwhenyougetup,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwanttolivethatday.Isaid,“Ichoosetobecheerful.〞“Letmegiveyouanexample,〞Icontinued.“Besidesteachinghere,IalsoteachatacollegeinHenderson,17milesdownthefreewayfromwhereIlive.Onedayafewweeksago,IexcitedthefreewayandturnedontoCollegeDrive.Ionlyhadtodriveanotherquartermiledowntheroadtothecollege.Butjustthenmycardied.Itriedtostartitagain,buttheenginewouldn'twork.SoIputmyflasheson,tookmybooks,andwalkeddowntheroadtothecollege.AssoonasIgotthere,IcalledAAA〔汽车协会〕andaskedforatowtrucktomeetmeatmycarafterclass.Thesecretarythereaskedmewhathadhappened.〞“Thisismyluckyday,〞Ireplied,smiling.“YourcarbreaksdownandtodayisyourluckydayWhatdoyoumean〞“Mycarcouldhavebrokendownanywherealongthefreeway.Itdidn'〞t,Ireplied.“Instead,itbrokedownattheperfectplace:offthefreeway,withinwalkingdistanceofhere.I'mstillabletoteachmyclass,andI'vebeenabletoaskforthetowtrucktomeetmeafterclass!Ifmycarwasmeanttobreakdowntoday,itcouldn'thavebeenarrangedinamoreconvenientway.〞Iendedmystory.Inspiteo〔f尽管〕theearlyhour,nooneinmyclassseemedtobeasleep.Somehow,mystoryhadtouchedthem.Thewriterofthisstoryisa.A.trafficpolicemanB.universityteacherC.secretaryatAAAD.aprofessionalwriterIntheyoungman'seyes,thewriterwas.A.ahappypersonB.aluckymanC.arichmanD.agooddriverThewriterwhenhiscarbrokedownthatday.C.waitedthereforsomeone'shelpD.walkedtohisworkplaceThesecretarymusthavefeltwhensheheardthewritersaid“Thisismyluckyday.〞A.pleasedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.excitedThewritermeantbysaying“Thisismyluckyday.〞hewasjustalittlebitlateforworkthatdaytherewerenobigproblemswithhiscareverythingstillwentwellalthoughhiscardieditwasgreatthathiscardiedWecanlearnfromthestorythat.A.it'simportanttokeepyourcaringoodconditionteachersneedspecialskillstogivegoodlessonspersonalexperiencescantouchaperson'sheartHowdoyougetonwithyourteachersEveryday,wespendhourswithourteachersatschool.Welearnfromthemandtheyteachustobegoodpeople.Therelationshipbetweenstudentsandteachersisveryimportant.Teacherscareaboutourstudiesandlives,anditseemstheyknoweverythingaboutthe__75__theyteach.Theyalsohavetherighttodecide__76__shouldbetheclassleaderorrepresenttheclasstotakepartintheactivities.

Somanystudentswanttobetheteachers'pets.Weshowteachersgreatrespect.Inclass,weobeytherulesandkeepquietiftheteacherdoesn'taskustospeak.We__77__haveopinionsdifferentfromourteachers'.Whentheymakeamistake,weareafraidtopointitout.Someofusdon'twanttocontactteachersTeachersarelikeourparentsandourfriends.Soweshouldrespectourteachers75.A.studiesTeachersarelikeourparentsandourfriends.Soweshouldrespectourteachers75.A.studiesB.subjectsC.storiesD.suggestions76.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.how78.A.expressB.explainC.expectD.excuseA.OKB.thanksC.sorryD.yesC.FillintheblankswithproperwordsHaveyouevereatenatarestaurantthatservesWesternfoodIfso,doyourememberwhatthemenulookedlikeWesternrestaurantmenusarequitedifferentfromChineserestaurantmenus.ButhowaretheydifferentMostWesternrestaurantmenusdonothaveasmanyp__81__asChineseonesdo.InsomefancyWesternrestaurants,themenusmightnothaveanypicturesatall.ButmostWesternmenusshowalistofingredientsforeachdish.Ifyouorderaburger,themenumighttellyouthattheburgerhascheese,ketchupandmustard〔芥末〕.Themenucanalsotellyouhowthefoodiscooked一forexample,w__82__itisfriedorsteamed.Westernrestaurantsusemanydifferentmethodstodesigntheirmenusandmakethemmorea__83__.Infact,thereisawholeindustrycalled“menuengineering",accordingtotheBBC.Menuengineersareexpertsatdesigningmenus.Theirmenuscani__84__salesandinfluencecustomers'thoughts.Awell-designedmenucanencouragecustomerstoeatcertaindishes.Itcane__85_makethembelievethatyourrestaurant'sfoodisofhigherquality,thoughttheymighthaven'teatenthefood.Forexample,usingdescriptive〔描述性的〕wordsl__86__“juicy"or“cheesy"canhelpdishessellbetter.Insteadofjustwriting“steak"intheirmenu,arestaurantmightwrite“sizzlingsteak".Thismakesthesteaksoundmoredelicious.Also,itisk__87__thatpeoplepaythemostattentiontoitemsplacedatthetopofapage.Thisisthebestplacefordishesthatyouwanttopromote.Asyoucansee,menusarenotjustsimplelistsoffood!D・AnswerthequestionsWhentakinganelevator,doyouoftenpushthe^ClosebuttonYouhopebypushingit,theelevatordoorwillclosefaster.Butwhatifthebuttonactuallyfake〔假的〕Inthe1990stheAmericanswishDisabilitiesAct〔美国残疾人法案〕waspassedintheUS.Itmeansallelevatorshavetostayopenlongenoughtoallowdisabledpeopletoenter.OnlyUSfirefightersandelevatorworkerscanreallyusethebuttonswithspecialkeys.Forexample,manyofficesintheUShavefakethermostats（温控器）.Peoplemayfeelbetterwhentheythinktheycancontrolthetemperatureintheirworkplaces.Youweretoldthattrafficlightbuttonscanhelpmakethetrafficsignalschangefaster.Buttheymaynotreallyworkeither.However,evenwhenpeopleknowthese“whitelies'',theystillpushfakebuttons.Aslongasthedoorsfinallyclose,itseemsworthy.JohnKouniosisapsychologyprofessoratDrexelUniversityintheUS.HetoldTheNewYorkTimesthathealwayspushesthetrafficlightbuttons.“Afterall,I'vegotnothingelsetodowhilewaiting.Sowhynotpushthebuttono