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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, the 55-km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) _ on Oct 24. The HZMB will make it much easier to travel between the th
2、ree areas.AopensBwas openCopened2、What can I do for you, Madam?Im looking for a table for eight, but I find they are all _.Amade up Bkept upCtaken up Dput up3、1Could you tell me _? Its twenty minutes by underground.Ahow can I get to your schoolBhow much it costs to get to your schoolChow far it is f
3、rom your home to your schoolDhow long does it take me to get to your school4、Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday?-Yes, _ of them did, but _ spoke.Aeach; noneBboth; noneCneither; bothDboth; neither5、_ awful the weather is! Im afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.AWhat an BWhat CHow an
4、 DHow6、Kate is _ girl. Shes very happy at school.Aan eighteen-year-oldBan eighteen-years-oldCan eight years old7、Keeping a sleep schedule is important. Go to bed at the same time every day and try to fall _ in 15 minutes.AsleepyBasleepCsleeping8、I finish my homework now? No, you. Your work is over t
5、oday.ACant; mustBMust; dont have toCMay; couldntDCouldnt; could9、Diao Yu Island is Japan. It belongs to our China forever. Anyone cant part with China.AinBtoConDat10、-Could you help me with my English homework, Nancy?-Of course I_. Glad to help.AcouldBcanCmustDdo. 完形填空11、Mobike-its a bike showing ne
6、twork where users search for a ride through an App. Mobike 1 in shanghai at the end of last year. 2 December 2016, Shanghai became 3 bike- share city in the world. And then Mobike recently expanded to Beijing, Guangzhou and Shenzhen. They are becoming 4 popular, especially among white -collar worker
7、s during rush hours. For that reason, a large number of bikes 5 in the streets. The bike rides record has reached about twenty 6 on a single day .Mobike is 7 convenient that the users can find and leave bikes wherever theyd like. The users 8 have the companys mobiles APP just need to use their phone
8、s 9 the QR code (二维码) on the bike, and then unlock the bike to begin the timer on the Uber-esque .Besides Mobike doesnt use a parking station in the street.Instead, users can 10 bikes anywhere with the app-controlled smart lock. 11 it also means that users sometimes leave them in a bad place where i
9、ts hard for 12 users to find them. To deal with this problem, the founder of Mobike and her team 13 on a points-based system to punish unruly rides.Sharing bikes is made to reduce the pressure of traffic. 14 it can run well, and the price is kept low, it may be a great 15 to protect the environment
10、.1Aappeared Bappears C, appearing Dappear2AAt BOn CI n DDuring3Athe largest Blargest Cthe larger Dlarger4Aincreased Bincreasingly Cincrease Dincreasing5Ain need Bneed C, are needed Dneeds6Amillions Bmillions of Cmillion of Dmillion7Asuch Bsuch a Cso Dso a8Awhich Bwhat CWho Dwhom9Ascan Bto scan Cscan
11、s Dscanning10Aparked Bparks Cpark Dto park11AAnd B .However CSo DBut12Aanother Bother Cthe other Dothers13Awork Bworked Cwere working Dare working14AIf BUnless CThough DSo15Asucceed Bsuccess Csuccessful Dsuccessfully. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内 b 容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。请务必将1-10 小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!In our
12、 daily life, our parents do many things for us . 1what can we do for them? Students in one class got special homework last weekend. They were asked to wash their parents feet.However, only 12 out of 54 students2(finish)the homework. Some said it was a funny thing,while others just thought the teache
13、r was3(try ) to attract attention. They even asked, “ They can take a shower. Why should we wash our parents feet?. However, the teacher had his own idea. “I want them to know how hard their parents work4(support)them. Washing feet is just a way of showing love,” he said.Respecting5(parent )has alwa
14、ys been considered as a virtue (美德). However, nowadays many young people dont respect6(they) parents and some even do cruel things to parents. They got angry7(easy )when they thought their parents were too strict with their studies.When one student wanted to wash his parents feet,his father said: “W
15、hy ,my son?Are you in need of money?”Another student Andy said he washed his parents feet 8about five minutes. And he found its 9useful experience. “I talked a lot with my parents while washing their feet, he said. As I grow up, I would possibly talk to my teacher that we all think doing this homewo
16、rk has made us 10(close) to our parents. 阅读理解A13、(A) Have you ever had an embarrassing(尴尬的)experience?Tony: I had just started teaching in a Liverpool secondary school. One morning my alarm clock didnt ring. I woke up at half past eight and school began at nine. I quickly washed, dressed, jumped int
17、o my car and rushed to school. When I arrived, the students had already gone into class. I went straight into class. After two or three minutes the students began laughing and laughing! Why? Suddenly I looked down and understood. I had put on one black shoe and one brown shoe!Henry: After seeing a f
18、ilm, we decided to walk along the street. The street was very busy and we started holding hands. Suddenly my wife saw a dress that she liked in a shop window, and stopped. I started looking at some watches in the next window. After a minute or two I reached for my wifes hand. There was a loud scream
19、(尖叫), and a girl slapped(掴) my face!I hadnt taken my wifes hand. Id taken the hand of a girl!James: I had decided to buy a new house, and Id made an appointment (约定)to see our bank manager. Id never met him before. I was lucky enough to find a parking space outside the bank. Id just started reversin
20、g(倒车) into the space when another car made its way into it. I was so angry! I shouted at the man in the car. He ignored(不理) me and walked away. It took me twenty minutes to find another place. I was ten minutes late for my appointment. I went to the managers office, knocked and walked in. The manage
21、r was sitting behind his desk. He was the man who had taken my parking space!1Tony is _.Aa studentBlazyCa teacher who has taught for yearsDa young teacher.2The students began laughing when they saw Tony_.Awearing a wrong shoeBcarrying an alarm clockClooking down suddenlyDrushing into the classroom3H
22、enry was embarrassed because he_.Aheard his wife screaming in the streetBslapped the girl in the faceCtook the hand of a complete strangerDknocked over some watches in the shop4James went into town to_.Aput money in the bankBmeet the bank managerClook for a jobDbuy a new car5As a result, _AJames cou
23、ldnt borrow money from the bank, because the manager was angry with him.BIn the office, when the manager saw James, he ignored James and walked away.CJames didnt dare to meet the bank managerDWe dont know what will happen next.B14、Cats sense of smell is very important to their health. Many cat owner
24、s have seen a cat smell the food and refuses it. Careful sniffing( 嗅) tells the cat if something is safe to eat.Cats have a pair of vomeronasal organs(犁鼻器) on the roof of the mouth. When the cat wants to sniff, she will breathe the air in through her mouth. At this moment, she will often squint(斜视)
25、her eyes and maybe even flatten(使平坦) her ears. This makes her look like she is making faces. The vomeronasal organs will then analyze(分析)the smell-almost as if the cat is tasting the smell.When you come home from outside the house, your cat can smell what you had for lunch and for a mid-afternoon sn
26、ack. She can smell the people you shook hands with and your neighbour you stopped to talk to and hug. She can smell the grass brought under your shoes as you took a shortcut across the lawn. Your cats sense of smell is so good that she can smell difference between a gallon of water with a teaspoon o
27、f salt in it and plain water. In comparison, we think of salt as completely tasteless.Cats have scent glands(臭腺) on each side of the forehead, on the chin, the lips and next to the tail. When your cat rubs up against your hand, your leg, the sofa, and your bed, she is leaving her scent in those thin
28、gs. She will then use her sense of smell to recognize “her” things, people and even other pets in the home.If you want to have fun with your cats sense of smell, take some small bits of different things, such as a bit of chicken, some flowers and some fish. Place each different scent under a piece o
29、f paper towel(so your cat cannot see any of them) and encourage your cat to investigate and find what kind of food she likes to eat best.1Cats know whether the food is fit to eat or not with their_.Asense of touch Bscent glandsCorgans of smell Dsense of taste2The third paragraph was written mainly t
30、o prove that _.Acats are very smartBcats have a good sense as dogsCsalty water has a special smellDcats sense of smell is excellent3What does your cat do when it rubs against your foot?AShe puts her scent on it.BShe shows respect to you.CShe asks you to play with her.DShe smells where you were just
31、now.4What does the word “investigate” mean in the last paragraph?ASmell. BSee. CLook. DSend.5The passage mainly tells us _.Acats are one of our best friendsBcats have sharp sense of smellCsense of smell is very importantDcats know if something is safe to eatC15、 Are you an eating- lover? Do you want
32、 to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? Its a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isnt celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods:Noodles are a
33、 symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many Western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish ly
34、ing on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is be
35、lieved that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us of a great m
36、an, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.1A Bite of China is _.Aa magazineBa newspaperCa TV program2According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat _ on their birthdays.AeggBnoodlesCcakes3Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because _.AIt is served last at a partyBit
37、is pointed to the valued guestCit sounds like the word yu in Chinese4_ in the Dragon Boat Festival makes us think of Qu Yuan.AZongziBMeatCPeanuts5The article mainly talks about _.AChinese foodBChinese historyCChinese languageD16、阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子.Life is full of happiness and bitt
38、ers. Do you choose to live a happy life or a bitter one?In my opinion, happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and lots of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big house may often
39、 feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good
40、 care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money
41、. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转
42、) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.1Happiness is for Athose who have large and beautiful housesBthose who have carsCall people2When you do something wrong, .Apeople around you will help youByou will have no chance to challenge
43、 yourselfCyour classmates will laugh at you3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AWhen you get success, your friends will be very proud of you.BYou can get help from others when you make mistakes.CA and B4We say “Happiness is not the same as money.” because .Amoney always brings h
44、appinessBmoney doesnt always bring happinessCeverything can be bought with money5Which is the best title of the passage?AHappinessBHappy and LuckyCDo Something Good to OthersE17、 Mike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, Indiana. Last year, he taught his students about the
45、 worlds rain forests. They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine.Destruction of the worlds rain forests is a serious problem. Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute! As part of a c
46、lass project, Myers students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America. They paid $25 per acre. The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.S
47、o last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. They saw alligators and crocodiles. In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest. “The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small branches off the trees and th
48、rew them at us,” one of the students said, “It was a great learning experience for all of us,” said Myers.Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture. During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whit
49、ewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Ricas active volcano.Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.1How much did Myers students pay for the rain forest they bought?A$25B$75C$80D$20002What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?AThey
50、 went into the rain forest.BThey bought acres of rain forest.CThey took a boat ride down a river.DThey visited Costa Ricas active volcano.3The word “Destruction” in paragraph 2 probably means “the process of being _.”Adestroyed(破坏)Bdeveloped (发展)Cdescribed(描述)Ddiscovered.(发现)4When the monkeys saw My
51、ers and his students, they _.Afelt excitedBfelt angryCjumped off the treesDleft the rain forest5The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students _.Adid something to protect rain forestBwanted to buy the rain forest in Costa RicaCwere interested in the culture of Costa RicaDwent to the rain fores
52、t for various fun activitiesF18、I 1ive on the twelfth floor of a buildingOne afternoon l was coming home from a friends houseIt was just after four oclockI got quickly into the lift and pressed Button(按钮)12。The lift started to go up,but very slowlyAnd then,half way up,it suddenly stopped between two
53、 floorsI couldnt understand itI pressed all he buttons from l to 1I called for help very loudlyBut nobody answeredThen suddenly the lights went outand I was alone in the darkI started to cry and beat the walls of the liftI cried and cried until l had no voice leftThen,I felt hopeless,and pressed all
54、 the buttons with my open handsAnd all at the same time,there was a bell far awayIt rang and rangIt was the fire alarm(火灾警报)I thought the whole building was on fireI said to the God quietly。“Just get me out of hereI11 never be bad again”Just then,I realized the lift was moving very slowlyOn the grou
55、nd floor it stopped,and the door openedA man was standing there“How long have you been in there? It is good that you pressed the alarm bellBut havent you learned to read at your school?” He pointed at a small piece of paper on the wall beside the liftIt said:“Attention:This lift will be stopped for repairs between 4 Pmand 5 pmon Thursday March l2”3What happened to the lift?AIt had a fire accidentBIt stopped half wayCIt was turned off b
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