2022-2023学年吉林省长春市朝阳区中考考前最后一卷英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、 Excuse me. How can I get to Shanzihe Airport? Take Shanghai Road, follow the _ and you cant miss it.AwayBtrafficCnoticesDsigns2、He thinks himself somebody, but

2、 we think him _.AnobodyBanybodyCsomebodyDeverybody3、Tomorrow my dad a big dinner for my birthday party.Sounds great!Have a good time.Acooks Bwas cooking Ccooked Dwill cook4、 Would you like some . Oh, yes, just a little.AmilkBappleCpearsDoranges5、The mark of PE was increased to 60 points in Hefei in

3、order to _students physical quality(身体素质)AProduce Bimprove Cmake Dachieve6、You are such _ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for _ dinner.Aan; aBa; theCan; /Da; /7、- Jack, what do you think of my new dress? - Sorry, pardon? I _ about something else.Aam thinking Bwas thinking Cthought Dthink8

4、、The sports meeting will continue _it rains this afternoon.AifBsinceCas soon asDunless9、We must be more careful and try to /vd/ making the same mistakes.AaloudBallowCavoidDafford10、Even though were in difficult times, we need to keep hope _.AfreshBrealCaliveDclose. 完形填空11、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中

5、，选出一个最佳答案。 When people talk about the Chinese womens volleyball team, they dont just talk about a sporting group. The term has come to mean an amazing team spirit (精神). The team won its fourth World Cup victory by 1 team Japan 3-1 on September 6, 2015. This has been its first world title in 11 years

6、 since it won at the Athens Olympic Games in 2004. 2 , in the 1980s, the team was almost unbeatable and won two championships (锦标赛), two World Cups, and one Olympics.After the team finished fifth at the 2012 London Games, Lang Ping took over as head 3 the following years. She had led the Chinese tea

7、m to the 1981 and 1985 World Cup titles as a player. As head coach, she “ 4 in fresh air, using more young players.”But things never go exactly as 5 . Before going to Japan, some key 6 were injured (受伤的). She had to calm down (使冷静下来) her girls. Assistant coach Lai Yawen knew all about the 7 made by

8、54-year-old Lang, who slept less than four 8 every day during the World Cup. Her girls fought just as 9 as she did. Zhu Ting, 20, was asked to return to a game after South Korea took the lead. She had left because of an injury.The title didnt come easy but the team made it. “I believe chance only he

9、lps the 10 people,” Lang said.1Abeating Bhurting Chitting Dgiving2ABesides BThough CUnless DHowever3Ateacher Bcoach Cmaster Dplayer4Abrought Barrived Ctook Dcame5Adesigned Bdiscovered Cplanned Dencouraged6Aworkers Blearners Cmanagers Dplayers7Adifference Bmoney Ceffort Dfood8Aminutes Bhours Cmonths

10、Dweeks9Ahard Bwell Cprobably Dproudly10Aclever Bpoor Cdifficult Dprepared. 语法填空12、There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada. It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small movie theater.These things are not unusual. But this hotel is only open from J1to March every year. Why? Because it is 2 (m

11、ake)of ice and snow! When the weather 3 (get) warm, the hotel melts (融化) and closes. Every winter, the hotel owners 4 (build) the hotel again.Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow. All the furniture, such as the 5 ( table) and chairs, is made of ice, even the beds are made of ice! So p

12、eople use special sleeping bags on the ice beds. Inside the Ice Hotel, the temperature is about 3 degrees blew zero.When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them w6. In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast. After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities. They can go skiing or ice fishing

13、, or they can go s 7 in the dining room. A8the end of the day, people can relax at the bar. They can have drinks in glasses made of ice. Many people e 9the Ice Hotel every year, but they can only enjoy it for a short time b 10it melts again. 阅读理解A13、First Airplane TripBy Sara MatsonJake is going on

14、a trip. He and Morn take a taxi to the airport.Its my first plane trip, he tells the taxi driver.That s great! the taxi driver says.Jake rolls his suitcase onto the plane.its my first plane trip, he tells the pilot.Welcome aboard, the pilot says.Jake finds his seat and buckles his seatbelt. The plan

15、es engines rumble and roar Jake opens his backpack and pulls out Panda.Its my first plane trip, he whispers. He holds Pandas paw.The plane moves faster and faster. Then-Whoosh! On the ground, cars and houses look like toys.Jake smiles. Guess what, Panda? he says. Flying is fun!1How does Jake and his

16、 morn travel to the airport?AIn a plane. BIn their car. CIn a taxi. DIn a bus.2This is Jake s _ trip, he feels fairly _Alast, happy Bfirst bus, worriedCfirst plane, excited Dlast, frightened3Who is Panda?AJakes brother. BA large animal. CJakes pet. DA toy animal.4What s the Chinese meaning of the un

17、derlined words?A发出轰隆隆的声音 B滚动着C发出咕咕的声音 D开始工作5Read this sentence from the story.: On the ground, the cars and houses look like toys.What does this mean?AThe cars and houses looked very big. BThe cars and houses looked very small.CThe cars and houses did not move. DJack could not see the cars and house

18、s.B14、Youve got plenty of emails from your mom， and maybe even a few from dear old grandma. But have you ever received a message from a river? Now， Irelands River Lee is sending out much information， thanks to wireless(无线的) technology. In a program called the DEPLOY project， scientists have put some

19、 sensors(传感器) in rivers that can find pollution levels.Instead of asking scientists to collect water samples several times a day， the government can now examine pollution levels in the water， and find out if there is anything polluted entering the river. This makes it much easier for scientists to p

20、rotect the environment， since problems can be discovered before a serious pollution accident really happens.People in the area can also receive free reports from the river， so that they can find out whether the water is safe for swimming or boating on a certain day. And people can also know if the w

21、ater is clear enough for them to drink and use.The DEPLOY project has not only started in Ireland， also the same programs have started in thousands of places around the U.S. Now you live in a world in which you could receive information with your mobile phone about environment. The technology should

22、 help to make us know more about the pollution that surrounds uswhich just might get us all a little more involved with trying to clean up our world.1How do scientists find pollution levels in rivers?ABy putting sensors in rivers. BBy using mobile phones.CBy boating or swimming. DBy surfing the Inte

23、rnet.2The underlined word “samples” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A样品 B有机物 C无机物 D示范3The DEPLOY project is a project that cares for _.Aweather Benvironment Cindustry Dstudy4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe DEPLOY project has only started in the United States.BThe DEPLOY project tells us how

24、to keep the air and water clean.CThe DEPLOY project helps us live in a world with clear air.DYou can receive information about environment with your phone.C15、Online English Web Sites A site teaching English grammar； vocabulary and reading skills. Also lots of jokes. ESL (=English as a second langua

25、ge) links. “Learning English free” is its slogan. Very good at helping students improve their writing skills. www.globalstudy .com/estDirectory (名录) of “English as a Second Language” web sites in the United States； Canada； Australia； New Zealand； Great Britain and Ireland. A free English course usin

26、g materials from the web and catering (适合) for all levels. You can improve all kinds of language skills there. Hundreds of ESL links for you to go to. www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.htmlA wide variety of English language resources links.1（小题1）How many web sites provide free English courses?A2.

27、B3. C4. D5.2（小题2）Which web site mainly helps you to improve your writing skills?ABCwww.globalstudy .com/estDwww.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html3（小题3）If you want to improve your listening skill； you should go to _.ABCDwww.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html4（小题4）What can you get from the web si

28、te “”?ASome sweet music.BSome information about Australia.CMany web sites to learn English.DSome jokes.5（小题5）The web site “” was built for _ to learn English?Astudents in primary school Bmiddle school studentsCuniversity students Dall of the aboveD16、 Before you read this story, lets take a look at

29、a sentence inChinese:“研表究明，汉字序顺并不定一影阅响读。”Did you notice that some of the characters in this sentence are in the wrong order? You might not realize it, but your brain can read and understand most sentences, even when the words are in the wrong order.This may have something to do with psychology, acco

30、rding to Chen Qingrong from Nanjing Normal University.When were first learning how to read, we read word by word, But after we become more experienced, we read in full phrases and even sentences. People can read five to six words at one time, Chen told the Yangtse Evening Post Also, as experienced r

31、eaders, we take the things were familiar with for granted. We dont pay as much attention to small details, such as word order.Therefore, when we read the sentence at the beginning of this article, the content was familiar to us. So we read it the way we think it should be in our memory, with all the

32、 words in the right order. This is like when we see a person with long hair we assume* the person is a girl withouttaking a closer look, according to Chen.This can be also seen in many other languages, such as English. Read the following sentence: This is bcuseae the huamn mnid deos not raed ervey l

33、teter by istlef. but the word as a wlohe.It is believed that humans remember the meanings of words mostly by their shape and layout, rather than the order of the letters, Matt Davis of Cambridge University told the Independent.However, we cannot read scrambled* sentences as quickly and efficiently a

34、s we read the normal text, according to Daily Telegraph.1According to the passage, if the words in a sentence are in the wrong order, we may .Acorrect them immediatelyBnot notice the wrong orderCnot understand the sentenceDhave to ask others for help2According to Chen Qingrong, word order doesnt aff

35、ect experienced readers because .Athey read sentences word by wordBthey understand the content easilyCthey pay lots of attention to small detailsDthey read several words together at a time3The example of a person with long hair shows that we always while reading.Apay more attention to detailsBtake a

36、 close look at the sentencesCread according to our experienceDread familiar contents more slowly4Paragraph 6 is written to .Aexplain why people can understand scrambled sentencesBgive suggestions on how to remember the meanings of wordsCtell us that humans care more about the shape and layout of wor

37、dsDstress that its necessary to know the order of the letters in a sentenceE17、Think about a 11-year-old girl spending her days washing clothes, looking after her baby brother, and doing hard work on the farm.Think about a little girl. She knows there is no food for dinner, and no water to drink. Sh

38、e has watched her father, brother and sister lose their lives because the family has no money to send for a doctor.Hard to believe? For Maria Pastoral, these are the facts.Maria would gladly go to school, but her mother, now alone, needs her badly at home. Maria had to leave school because her famil

39、y was so poor.For just 52 pennies(便士) a day, you can help out a child like Maria. Show her that someone will help her. Through Save the Children, you can help Marias mother get better crops from their farm, and make money so that Maria can buy clothes and things for school.To help Maria most, your m

40、oney is put with money from other donors(捐赠人),so hardworking people can help themselves to build schools and hospitals, bring in clean water and improve their farms. This is what Save the Children has done since 432.For you there are many returns. You can write letters to each other get photos or pr

41、ogress reports. You are helping to save other people. Thats how Save the Children works. Without you, it cant work. Please take a moment to fill in the form below to help a child like Maria and her village.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1（小题1）Maria had to leave school because .AHer mother was illBHer fath

42、er didnt want her to go to schoolCHer family was very poorDShe didnt like school at all2（小题2）What would Maria do with the money you send to her family?AShe would buy beautiful clothes.BShe would buy school things.CShe would buy a big house.DShe would buy some medicine.3（小题3）Save the Children is some

43、thing similar to .AIOC BGreener ChinaCWHO DProject Hope4（小题4）How long has Save the Children been in operation?AIn 432. B432 years ago.CSince 432. DFor 432 years.5（小题5）Which of the following returns cant you get from Maria?AYou can get her letters very often.BShe will give you a lot when she grows up

44、.CYou can often get some pictures from her.DYou can often be told how she is getting along.F18、It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home

45、to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of work, he returned to find his bike gone.The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the

46、 bike was also used to get groceries（食品杂货），saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our city offered to help. One wonderful stranger even

47、 bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger(陌生人) would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but

48、 acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it made our confidence in humanity（人性）stronger as a whole. And it has also influenced us to be more mindful(在意的) of ways we can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act

49、 of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be continuing for ever.1Why was the bike so important to the couple?AThey used it for work and daily life.BIt was borrowed from their friend.CIt was a nice Kona18 speed.DThe mans job was bike racing.2We can learn from the text that _.Athe couple worked60 hours a week. Bpeople were busy before ChristmasCthe stranger b