2022-2023学年江苏省淮海中学高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Why not buy a second-hand car first if you dont have enough money for

2、a new one?Thats a good _.AsayingBquestionCaccountDsuggestion2The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad2 more comfortable_.AheldBholdingCbe heldDto hold3Children who are not active or_ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.AwhatBwhoseCwhichDthat4Im most awf

3、ully grateful to you. I cant think what I _ without you.Acould doBwould doCshould have doneDmust have done5What it be?It be a man, for it is not moving. It be a dustbin, I think.Acan; may; mustBcan; cant; mustCcan; must; canDmay; may not; could6As one of the most popular artists in the US, not only_

4、 with her hit songs, but has inspired women with her devotion to charity. Ahas Beyonce influenced pop culture Binfluenced pop culture has BeyonceCBeyonce has influenced pop cultureDinfluenced pop culture Beyonce has 7Both men have been _to life imprisonment because of robbery.AchokedBcondemnedCconsi

5、stedDconvinced8You can use a large plastics bottle, _ cut off, as a plot to grow flowers in.Awith its topBthe top of whichCwhose topDits top is9Everything is amazing. Thank you all. We without your help.Acant make itBmustnt have madeCwont makeDcouldn t have made it10When he was running after his bro

6、ther, the boy lost his _ and had a bad fall.AbalanceBchanceCmemoryDplace11The new hotel is reported to be built it used to be a wasteland.AwhichBwhereCin whichDwhat12Look! Here s a photo _ in my classroom at primary school. Can you recognize me in it?AtakenBtakingCto takeDbeing taken13 Class Two, ou

7、r class became the Basketball Champion of our school.ABeatingBto beatCBeaten byDHaving beaten14The science competition is a good opportunity to show students _ creativity can add new value to their school life.AwhereBwhetherChowDwhen15Im going to spend the summer holiday in Hainan,_ lives my uncle.A

8、whereBwhoCwhichDwhen16Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam.Ahad passedBpassCwould passDshould pass17Ensuring every child equal rights to education is _the key to the elimination of inequality across the world lies.AthatBwhatCwhetherDwhere18What I like about Harvard is

9、 theres the old classical lookthere are parks and traditional buildings.AwhyBwhereCthatDhow19His dream was _ a photo studio that could transport people back to the past.Aopening BopenedCto open Dopen20It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite _ to perform skillfully yourself.

10、AanotherBotherCthe otherDothers第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Bike Share Toronto is the citys official bike share program, designed to give locals and visitors a fun, affordable and convenient alternative to walking, taxis, buses and the subway. There are 200 Bike Share Toron

11、to stations and 2,000 bikes across the city, making Bike Share the most accessible way to get around and explore.How it worksBecome an Annual Member or buy a day Pass to access the system.Find an available bike nearby, and get a ride code or use your member key to unlock it.Take as many short rides

12、as you want while your pass or membership is active.Return your bike to any station, and wait for the green light on the dock(停靠点)to make sure its locked.Choose a planFor visitorsDay Pass: $7. Unlimited 30-minute rides in a 24-hour period.3-Day Pass: $15. Unlimited 30-minute rides in a 72-hour perio

13、d.For localsMonthly Pass: $25. Unlimited 30-minute rides for a month.Annual Membership: $90. Unlimited 30-minute rides for a whole year. The Annual Membership is the best deal for locals of Toronto and other frequent riders.The first 30 minutes of each ride is included with the membership or pass pr

14、ice. Avoid extra fees by dropping off your bike every 30 minutes at any other station. If you keep a bike out for longer than 30 minutes at a time, you will be charged an extra $1.50 for the first 30 minutes over, $4 for the next 30 minutes, and $7 for each additional 30 minutes after that.Contact u

15、sCustomer Service: (855)898-2388Repair Service: (855)-2378Corporation Partners: (855)898-2398Employment Opportunities: (855)898-24981、Which is the most suitable choice for locals in Toronto?ADay Pass B3-Day Pass CMonthly Pass DAnnual Membership2、How much will the extra fee be if you travel for two h

16、ours by bike?A$5.5 B$9.5 C$12.5 D$15.53、For more information about working at Bike Share Toronto, which of the following numbers is for contact?A(855)898-2399 B(855)898-2378C(855)8989-2398 D(855) 898-249822（8分） I can proudly say that last year I broke the record for the oldest person in the world to

17、 ride a roller-coaster. Im 105, but I feel younger. Even the doctor agrees Im in good condition. Im a bit deaf and my legs feel weak, but they are the only issue.I rode the Twistosaurus at Flamingo Land, which spins you round quite fast. I didnt choose to go on that. Id have preferred a really fast

18、one that went upside down. But I was told I couldnt ride something like that, because my blood pressure could drop and I might have some danger.I wasnt nervous I dont get frightened of anything. I was securely fastened, so I knew I wouldnt fall out. The roller-coaster ride went on for three or four

19、minutes, and it couldnt be a better experience. And I raised a lot of money for the Derbyshire, Leicestershire & Rutland Air Ambulance fund, which was fantastic.People were saying Id got a place in the Guinness World Records. Later, someone came to present me with the certificate. I had it on the wa

20、ll in my living room, with another one that got a year earlier.My record-breaking ways really began a couple of years ago, with the ice-bucket challenge. It turned out that I was probably the oldest person in the world to do it, and the video was very popular. After that, I started to think about wh

21、at else I could do to raise money for different charities.Im not sure if anyone admires all the fun Im having. They just say Im daft and thats about it. But Ive had many good days and many exciting times. Ive had a really good life. I dont think Ive wasted any of it.1、Why didnt the author choose to

22、go on riding the Twistosaurus?ABecause he was in a bad physical condition.BBecause he was told not to do so.CBecause he considered it too gentle.DBecause he thought it spun too fast.2、How did the author most probably react while riding the roller-coaster?AHe really enjoyed himself.BHe was very worri

23、ed at first.CHe couldnt think much about it.DHe got frightened as it started moving.3、What do you know about the author from Paragraph 4?AHe was the oldest person in the world.BHe set a record the year before last year.CHe disliked showing off his success.DHe was eager to get certificates.4、What doe

24、s the underlined word “daft” in the last paragraph probably mean?Ahealthy.Bstrong.Ccrazy.Dfunny.23（8分） It was at least two months before Christmas when nine-year-old Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bicycle.As Christmas drew nearer, her desire for a bicycle seemed to fadeor so we th

25、ought, as she didnt mention it again. We bought the latest fashionable Baby Sitters Club dolls, a holiday dress and some beautiful story books. Then, much to our surprise, on December 23rd, she proudly announced that she “really wanted a bike more than anything else.”It was just too late, what with

26、all the details of preparing Christmas dinner and buying last-minute gifts. We could only think of the bicycle and the disappointment of our child. “What if I make a little bicycle out of clay and write a note that she could trade the clay model in for a real bike?” Her dad asked. The theory, of cou

27、rse, being that since that is a high-ticket item and she is “such a big girl”, it would be much better for her to pick it out. So he spent the next five hours painstakingly working with clay to make a tiny bike.Three hours later, on Christmas morning, we were excited for Rose to open the little hear

28、t-shaped package with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. Finally, she opened it and read the note aloud.She looked at me and then at her dad and said, “so does this mean that I trade in this bike that Daddy made me for a real one?”Beaming, I said, “Yes.”Rose had tears in her eyes wh

29、en she replied, “I could never trade in this beautiful bicycle that Daddy made me. Id rather keep this than get a real bike.”At that moment, we would have moved heaven and earth to buy her every bicycle on the planet!1、Roses parents didnt buy her the bike she wanted because _.Athey had bought many o

30、ther wonderful things for herBthey thought she had changed her mindCthey didnt have time to do any shoppingDthey decided to make one for her2、Why did Dad make the clay bicycle?AHe thought Rose was too young for a real bike.BHe didnt want to disappoint his daughter.CHe thought his daughter would like

31、 it.DHe wanted to give his daughter a surprise.3、From the story, we know that _.ARoses father was an artist with special skillsBRose would trade in the clay bike for a real oneCThe parents were moved and proud of the girlDRose was a thoughtful and independent girl24（8分） I stood in a noisy group of s

32、ixth grade students, waiting for the answer to our burning question: What type of crazy tie would Mr. Miller be wearing today?Our teacher walked around the corner with a GREEN ELEPHANT TIE that matched his large elephant coffee cup! Oh, the satisfaction in our young heartsa green elephant tie!With h

33、is glasses at the tip of his nose, he greeted us cheerfully, “Good morning, folks!” He was strange and unique and he brightened every day for us. He was the most dynamic teacher I had ever met.I loved music, so I remember how excited I was when he said he was going to give us music lessons. But when

34、 he turned on the music, my classmates and I slowly turned our heads toward the sound of Feter Paul and Mary singing “If I Had a Hammer”.Snickers(窃笑) filled the room. If it wasnt rap or hip hop, we didnt recognize it. What were these people singing about? My classmates were not into this at all. But

35、 for me, a girl of 12, it was a discovery. An awakening.Twenty years passed and now there are forty little eyes staring at my wild musical-note shirts as I greet them with a joyful, “Good morning, class!” I wonder if my students wait and wonder what crazy music clothes I will wear each day.I glance

36、at my 2015 Teacher of the Year Award, which I received for being a dynamic teacher. And I smile to myself, wondering which child in front of me will carry this onas Ive carried on the legacy(遗产) of Mr. Miller.One teacher, who dared to be different and open new worlds to kids like me, threw the signi

37、ficant stone into the pond of my life. I pray the ripples(涟漪) never end.1、What can we infer about Mr. Miller?AHe was an animal protector.BHe didnt take his work seriously.CHe often dressed up in an unusual way.DHe often asked his students burning questions.2、How did the author react to the song “If

38、I Had a Hammer”?APuzzled.BDisappointed.CUninterested.DExcited.3、What does the underlined word “this” in the text refer to?AA kind heart.BThe smile.CA gift for music.DThe love for teaching.4、What is the authors purpose in writing this text?ATo prove her love for music.BTo show a teachers effect on he

39、r.CTo call on students to take up teaching.DTo share her experience in music learning.25（10分） The National GalleryDescription:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300 examples of E

40、uropean art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.Layou

41、t:The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th-to15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo,

42、 Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Re

43、noir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours:The Gallery is open every day from 10 am to 6 pm (Fridays 10 am to 9 pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-minute walk),

44、 and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).1、In which centurys collection can you see religious paintings?AThe 20thBThe 17thCThe 18thDThe 13th2、Where are Leonardo da Vincis works shown?AIn the East Wing.BIn the main West Wing.CIn the Sainsbury Wing.DIn the North Wing.3、Which underground station is close

45、st to the National Gallery?ACharing Cross.BLeicester Square.CEmbankment.DPiccadilly Circus.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One Sunday morning my mother w

46、alked into my room. “ 1 !” she said, proudly holding up a yellow 2 with black and white stripes. “I made it just for you. What do you think?”I 3 my tongue. How could I tell Mom it was the most hideous one I had ever seen? “Its perfect for 4 ,” my mother continued. “I 5 someone had made a dress like

47、this for me.” 6 you cant wear it, I thought. But I knew Mom had spent a lot of time on the dress. Only the worlds most 7 daughter would refuse. Reluctantly（不情愿的）, I put it on.All through church I prayed, Lord, let me get out of here 8 anyone seeing me. Especially Dennis Pearce, the boy I had a crush

48、 on. He was one of the cutest (bright) guys at Neptune High. Although we were in some of the same classes, Dennis had 9 taken any notice of me.At the end of the service I 10 for the door. But I had to wait on the 11 while my parents chatted with their friends. Just a little while longer Then 12 the

49、corner of my eye I saw the Pearce approaching. 13 I could escape, Dennis was right beside me.I started gabbing a mile a minute, hoping if I kept it 14 he wouldnt notice my horrible dress. “I am going to college in September,” I said.“Thats great,” Dennis replied. “I got 15 to the police academy.”“Wo

50、w!” I said. Somehow I kept the conversation going. Soon we were walking to the parking lot together. The next thing I knew Dennis had first asked me 16 .We courted through college, and eventually got married. Months after our wedding I asked Dennis if he remembered the day 17 he had first asked me o

51、ut.“You bet I do,” he said. “You were always 18 in school, almost standoffish (coldhearted). I didnt think youd be much fun. But you were so animated (lively) when we talked on the church steps, I wanted to get to know you better.” Maybe that 19 yellow dress wasnt 20 I would have chosen, but that da

52、y it was the perfect dress for me.1、AStrangeBSurpriseCInterestingDPuzzled2、AdressBcoatCskirtDhat3、AbeatBheldCbitDcaught4、Athe partyBchurchCschoolDyour birthday5、AhopeBexpectedCwishDwished6、AToo beautifulBToo bigCToo smallDToo bad7、AungratefulBlovelyCconsiderateDresponsible8、AbeyondBbeforeCuntilDwith

53、out9、AneverBsometimesCfrequentlyDever10、AmadeBranCescapedDwalked11、AstepsBgateCdoorDbench12、AwithinBout ofCbesideDoff13、AUntilBAfterCNot untilDBefore14、AonBbackCinDup15、AagreedBacceptedCpermittedDallowed16、Amy telephoneBmy addressCoutDin17、AthatBwhichCon whenDwhen18、AquietBcalmCsilentDstill19、Ablue

54、-white stripedBblack and white stripesCzebra-stripedDyellow-white-striped20、AwhatBwhichCthatDone第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Music is everywhere nowadays. Music plays 1 important part in daily life and there are different types of music in the world, such as Blues, Black

55、music, Rock & Roll, Dance music of Punks, Disco, Jazz, Classical music, Rap, Pop-music and so on.Music is 2 great use in many fields. It 3 (use) in some special places 4 people are always attracted by the sweet-sounding music such as advertising, radios, TV, films and the supermarkets. So, you can s

56、ee that it helps the companies make some money.Why do so many people like enjoying music? In my opinion, 5 (usual) we prefer expressing through music, so we can share many feelings with other people. When we are tired after work or when we are nervous, listening to music makes us feel more 6 (relax)

57、 and better. Listening to music 7 (help) us face the difficulties we meet in 8 (we) life and makes us forget some problems. In 9 (add), we can learn more about the cultures of different countries and then learn about the world better. Music makes our life so 10 (color). 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28

58、（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分I went to the seaside to spending my summer holiday with my family We stayed there for about two week The weather was