2022-2023学年广西贺州昭平县联考中考适应性考试英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be_.AheBsheCherDhers2、Hi, Anna. Are these your sisters pencils? Oh, n

2、o. Theyre not _.Aher Bhim Chers Dhis3、I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning. No, it him. He moved to Canada last week.Acan beBmust beCcant beDmustnt be4、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?Anurse purposeBchildhood characterCattitude relation5、 you ever Americ

3、a?Yes, I have.AHave; gone toBHave; gone inCHave; been toDHave; been in6、Nowadays, some robots are very humanlike. They even dance.AcanBmustCneedDhave to7、The Giants Causeway runs for several _ miles on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland.AhundredBhundredsChundreds ofDhundred of8、May I hand in my t

4、est paper and leave now?No, you _. You arent allowed to leave until the bell rings.AneedntBmay notCmustntDshouldnt9、Excuse me, could you tell me _?Sorry, sir. I wasnt there at that time.Ahow did the accident happenBhow the accident happenedChow does the accident happenDhow the accident happens10、My

5、favorite poem is A Spring Morning, _ the words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of spring.AuntilBthoughCbecauseDunless. 完形填空11、Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. You hop on(跨上) it and 1 ut waitisnt this stealing？ No, it isnt. 2 shouts,“Stop! Thief!” That is b

6、ecause his free ride is just fine with the city.You 3 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for 4 transportation, and they wanted to help 5 pollution. So, to get citizens(市民) 6 their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, th

7、ey started the Yellow Bike Project.The 7 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands(短程差事), to work or to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 8 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most peopl

8、e follow the rules, because they think it is not wise to 9 the bike thats already free.Portlands idea was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its starts, similar programs were 10 in cities in six other states.1Adrive away Bride away Cride back Drun away2ANo one BSomeone CAnyone DEv

9、eryone3Ahave to Bdont have to Ccant Dcan4Aexpensive Bcrowded Cfree Dcommon5Aprotect Bcontrol Cmake Dbring6Aout of Binto Cup Dnear7Apublic Bprivate Cclean Ddirty8Anext Blast Cbest Dfirst9Abuy Brepair Cproduce Dsteal10Alooked up Bmade up Cput up Dset up. 语法填空12、A robot has started serving customers at

10、 a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot 1 (name) Amy brings meals to customers. But 2 can a robot avoid walking into customers and the restaurants human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3 in-built navigation system (导航系统) that allows it to c

11、hoose a proper way to reach a customers table without any problem. Orders 4 (place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own phones 5 scanning QR code(二维码). After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment app 6

12、 as Alipay or WeChat Pay. While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7(news), and check the traffic and weather conditions for their journey ahead. The robot catches everybodys eyes with 8 (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by customers

13、 and the restaurant 9 it not only cuts down much of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10 (short) time. So the local government is trying to put them into use in the citys other service stations. 阅读理解A13、When the great library of Alexandria was burned, the story goes, one

14、 book was saved. It was not a valuable book, and so a poor man bought it for a few copper coins (铜钱). Between its pages there was something very interesting. It was a thin paper on which was written the secret of the touchstone!The touchstone was a small pebble (卵石) that could turn any common metal

15、into gold. The writing explained that it was among thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: the real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles were cold.So the man camped on the seashore and began testing pebbles. He thought that if he picked up ordinary p

16、ebbles and put them down again, he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea.He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone.The days became weeks and the weeks into months. One day, however, he picked up a pebbl

17、e and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He had formed such a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.So it is with opportunity. Unless we are careful, its easy to fail to recognize an opp

18、ortunity when it is at hand. And its just as easy to throw it away.1The poor man bought the book because _.Ait was very cheap Bit was of great valueCthere was a secret in the book Dhe wanted to find the touchstone2According to the story, the touchstone_.Ais a big pebble Bfeels coldCis magic Dis pure

19、 gold3The man threw pebbles into the sea _.Ato test how far he could throw Bto practice throwing pebblesCto avoid picking up the same pebble Dto express his disappointment4What message does the story want to tell us?ACareful habits can lead to success. BHabits can benefit you but also hold you back.

20、CNever judge a person or a thing by appearance. DOpportunity only visits the ready and watchful mind.B14、This is a book show. Read and enjoy them in your free time！ Lets dopleasure reading together.Greg Heffley is at school. His middle school isgoing to hold a dance party, but it is very difficult f

21、orGreg to find anyone to go with. Finally he finds a girlfrom his class luckily. That is the beginning of the thirdWheel story. This book is full of jokes and interestingpictures.By Jeff KinnneyBeans older sister goes to a summer camp, butBean cant join her because she is too young. So Beanand her b

22、est friend， Ivy， decide to create their owncamp. They come up with all the activities and， ofcourse, they make the rules. Their happiness andkindness will，make you want to keep readingBy Annie BarrowsStick Dog is a dog that lives in an empty pipe(管子) . He has four friends， named Pooh-Pooh.， Strips，

23、Karenand Mutt. When Stick Dog smells delicious hamburgers，he and his friends decide to steal the food from a humanfamily that is having a picnic in Picasso Park. Along theway，they face a lot of funny challenges.By Tom WatsonZoe and Alices mother saves dogs. But dogs arentthe only things that need to

24、 be saved. The familys newneighbour， Philip, doesnt speak， and no one knowswhy. White Fur Flying is all about understanding thelove from both inside and outside. Although it is a littlesad，the book is good to read.By Patricia Maclachlan1We can find out_ is filled with lots of funny jokes and picture

25、s.AThe Third WheelBStick DogCWhite Fur FlyingDIvy and Bean2What do Bean and Ivy decide to do?AJoin a school dancing party.BSteal food from the family.CSave dogs in their community.DSet up their own camp.3What does the writer think of the book White Fur Flying?AFunny.BHumorous.CA little sad.DBoring.4

26、The books above are mainly written for _.Amiddle-aged adultsBkids or teenagersCelderly peopleDcollege studentsC15、Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyle and even fight. Basically (基本上) , they are often taking risks.Earlier studies have shown th

27、at teenagers are more likely to makeirrationaldecisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So whats the reason?According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenager

28、s care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view themthat is “peer influence”.As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.In a t

29、est, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.Why do peers have

30、 such a big influence on teens behavior?As Laurence sees it, a teenagers brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usual

31、ly push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. But the good news is that a violent (暴力的) teenager doesnt necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-con

32、trolled.”1What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph mean?AQuick.BCrazy.CCareful.DCorrect.2Why are teenagers often taking risksaccording to the text?AThey like difficult tasks.BThey dont care about costs.CThey are too young to tell right from wrong.DThey care a lot about what th

33、eir peers think of them.3How does Laurence explain the influence of peer influence on teens behavior?ABy using a metaphor (比喻).BBy giving examples.CBy presenting research findings.DBy performing an in-depth analysis (分析).4According to the text, with peers around them, teenagers tend to (倾向于) _.Ause

34、more self-controlBbecome more careful about what they doCperform better than when they are aloneDfocus more on short-term benefits（利益）5What can we learn from the text?ATeenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.BPeer influence is bad on teenagers.CMost of the teenagers become less violent when the

35、y grow up.DTeenagers shouldnt spend all the free time with their friends.D16、When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for b

36、ringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesnt happen very

37、 often. The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so ifyou make a wish, it will come true.Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbits foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of st

38、range, unclear rules about which of the rabbits feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbits foot if you will, but remember it didnt work for the rabbit!”People in Britain love trees. If it is autum

39、n and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bringthema lucky month in the following yearthey will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck.1Which thing is mentioned in the oldest good luck

40、tradition?AA falling leafBA rabbits footCA shooting starDA cheerful wish from friends2According to Paragraph 3, we know that _.Apeople can see a shooting star on a rainy night.Bshooting stars can often be seenCpeople believe that its unlucky to see a shooting star.Dyour wish may come true if you see

41、 a shooting star.3British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because _.Athe leaves fall in autumn.Bthere are so many leaves to catch.Cthey want to have a whole year of good luck.Dthe leaves can bring them a lucky month.4In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to（指）_.Aleaves Bpeople Ctre

42、es Dyears5The passage is mainly about _.Ahow to wish upon a starBthings that bring good luckCBritish people love leavesDwhich of the rabbits feet is the luckiestE17、Ocean Chinese RestaurantNoodle House N-1: Noodles with beef and tomatoTel: 77820796 N-2: La main with onions11:00 am11:00 pm N-3: Chick

43、en noodles soupSmall bowl 10 RMB N-4: Fried noodles with cabbageMedium bowl 15 RMB N5: Fried beef noodlesLarge bowl 18 RMBCBA School RestaurantWelcome to CBA School RestaurantTel: 77820796Special meal deals for only 25 RMBMeal deal 1: Dumplings in chicken soup, egg fried rice, mapo tofu 25RMBMeal de

44、al 2: Beef with broccoli, fired la mian, fried dumplings 25RMBMeal deal 3: Cabbage soup, chicken noodles, ice cream 25RMEWelcome to CBA School RestaurantFast food RestaurantRice ExpressTel: 77820798Try our delicious rice bowls for only 15RMBYou have a choice of:Beef, pork, chicken, and fishAdd a pla

45、te of dumplings for 10 RMBOnly 17 RMB for you choice ofGreen tea, ice cream, or orange juice.Free delivery for orders of 30 RMB and above!Fast food RestaurantRice ExpressTel: 77820798Try our delicious rice bowls for only 15RMBYou have a choice of:Beef, pork, chicken, and fishAdd a plate of dumplings

46、 for 10 RMBOnly 17 RMB for you choice ofGreen tea, ice cream, or orange juice.Free delivery for orders of 30 RMB and above!1. If you want a large bowl of chicken noodles soup, hoe much should you pay for it?A8 RMBB10 RMBC15 RMBD18 RMB2. If you have only ten yuan, where can you eat dumplings?AOcean C

47、hinese RestaurantBCBA School RestaurantCFast food RestaurantDABC English Restaurant3. If you dont want to go to the restaurant, you can call it at _.A77820798B77820797C77820799D778207964. If Mr. Green has dumplings in chicken soup, egg fried rice, mapo tofu, and green tea, ice cream, or orange juice

48、, he wants _RMB altogether (总共).A20B27C35D425. If you want to eat fish, you should go to_.AOcean Chinese RestaurantBCBA School RestaurantCFast food RestaurantDReal American RestaurantF18、 What might life be like if you looked very different from others? Most of us are lucky to be born with “normal”

49、faces. But the movie Wonder (奇迹男孩) shows us that there is no such things as being normal and that beauty is more than skin-deep.Based on a bestselling novel, the movie is about a boy named Auggie. He has a facial deformity (面部畸形). He has spent most of his life being home-schooled. But as he enters m

50、iddle school, his parents decide to send him to a private school. There, Auggie must deal with some unfriendly classmates and learn to accept himself as he is.In the United States, most kids are taught that it is OK to be different. People dont look down upon being special. But some kids have difficulty accepting this. It is easy to play tricks on someone who is different, especially if you have your own problems to deal with. This is another central theme from the movie even the kids who lau