2022-2023学年河南省新密市重点达标名校中考英语模拟精编试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、-Did you hear someone knocking at the

2、 door just now, Tom?-No, I _ TV with my friend in my bedroom.Awas watchingBwatchedCam watchingDwatch2、The show was so that I couldnt stop laughing.Asad Bterrible Cfunny Dserious3、The Gruffalo is a(n) book. It has sold over 18 million copies up to now.ApopularBnormalCdifferent4、_ something wrong with

3、 my bike. Can I use yours?AIt isBIt wasCThere isDThere was5、一Im considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一Its only half an hours walk, I advise you .Ato go; not to drive Bgoing; to driveCto go; not driving Dgoing; not driving6、My neighbour Jim invited me to home for coffee.Amy Bhis Cher Dyour7

4、、Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired?Thank you. _.AIts your duty.BDont mention itCDo as you likeDIt couldnt be better.8、Do you know _ Doris has been in the Science Club?I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.Ahow soonBwhat timeChow muchDhow long9、-Did you go to Jims birthda

5、y party? - No, I _.Ahavent invitedBdidnt inviteCam not invitedDwasnt invited10、- is it from our school to Wanda shopping mall?- About half an hour on foot.AHow far BHow much CHow long DHow often. 完形填空11、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers. She lived in

6、a lake. A woman lived in a small house _the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, _still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didnt have enough_to buy food.The swan was _ to see that. She said to herself, “Ill give one of my_to them each day, t

7、hen they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she _to the poor womans house and left a golden feather on the table without saying_. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much_than before.But

8、day after day, the woman became greedy（贪婪）.She said to her 1 “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all_feathers if she comes next time.”“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will _the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldnt listen. When the _ came

9、 as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers _chicken feathers.Then, the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to _ you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will _come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan left.1Aabove Bover

10、 Cnear Dunder2Aand Bbut Cso Dor3Amoney Btime Croom Denergy4Ahappy Bsurprised Csad Dexcited5Apresents Bgolden coins Cfeathers Dcollections6Aflew Bran Cclimbed Dwalked7Asomething Beverything Cnothing Danything8Aduller Bbetter Cbusier Dharder9Abrothers Bsisters Csons Ddaughters10Ahis Bher Ctheir Dour11

11、Ahurt Bsave Cprotect Dhelp12Awoman Bdaughter Cchicken Dswan13Aheard of Bchanged into Clooked for Dcame from14Atrouble Bhelp Cteach Dinvite15Asometimes Balways Cusually Dnever. 语法填空12、for learn purpose help always skill when easy warn in they becauseThere are more and more electronic products like sm

12、art phones in our life. However, doctors have 1 that children are finding it hard to hold pencils because of too much use of electronic products.“Too much use of smart phones is stopping childrens finger muscles(肌肉) from developing. It makes 2 unable to hold a pencil correctly,” they said. “Children

13、 are given a pencil, but they are not be able to hold it 3 they dont have the basic movement skills.”Payne said the nature of play had changed. “Its 4 to give a child an iPad than encouraging him to do muscle-building play like building blocks. Because of this, theyre not developing the 5 they need

14、to hold a pencil.”Six-year-old Patrick has been having weekly training classes 6 six months. The 7 is to help him develop the necessary strength in his fingers to hold a pencil. His mother regretted that she 8 gave Patrick electronic products to play with instead of traditional toys. When he got to

15、school, he couldnt hold pencils and 9 to write because he couldnt move pencils correctly. “The training classes are 10 a lot and Im really strict with his use of electronic products now,” she said. 阅读理解A13、Fashion is a term commonly used to describe a style of clothing worn by most people of a count

16、ry. A fashion usually keeps popular for 1-3 years and then is replaced by another fashion. Even though there are a lot of changes in fashion, most people do not easily hope for the changes.Nowadays more and more young people prefer following the fashion. On this phenomenon(现象), different people have

17、 different opinions. It is held that one should follow the fashion so as not to be looked down or seem strange. But it is also held that one should have his or her own judgement(判断).Those who hold the first opinion think that society is progessing and one should get used to the changes. In their opi

18、nions, if everyone always follows the old fashion, there wont be any change and naturally there wont be much progress. However, those who hold the second view think that one shouldnt follow the fashion without having his or her own judgement and characters.As for me, I agree with the second opinion.

19、 Of course, its good for people to keep up with the fashion, but this is not to say that people should follow the fashion blindly(盲目地). If all the people follow the same fashion, there will be no variety and the whole society will be boring.1（小题1）. The second paragraph mainly tells us _.Awhat the fa

20、shon is aboutBdifferent people have different opinions about the fashionCwhether one should follow the fashion or notDmore and more young people prefer following the fashion2（小题2）According to those who hold the first view, why should one follow the fashion?AOne should follow the fashion so that they

21、 wont be looked down.BOne should follow the fashion so that society is progressing.COne should follow the fashion so that people will have their own judgement.DOne should follow the fashion so that society will be boring.3（小题3）.We can tell from the story that the writer thinks we should _.Akeep up w

22、ith the same fashionBbe against the fashionCsay nothing about the fashionDfollow the fashion by our own judgement4（小题4）What is the best title for the passage?AHope For Fashion BHave Your Own JudgementCHow to follow the fashion DTwo ideas about the fashionB14、SPRING RESTAURANTTelephone: 33145Address:

23、 East RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri.7:30 am2:30 pm and 5:00 pm9:00 pmSat. 7:30am2:00pm and 5:00 pm-9:30 pmSun. 11:00 am-2:00pm and 5:00 pm 9:30 pmSCIENCE MUSEUMTelephone: 3351352Address: Green RoadOpen: Mon. to Fri. 9:00 am5:00 pm (Tuesday free)Sat. 9:00 am-6:00 pmSUNSHINE SHOPPING CENTERTelephone: 3374398A

24、ddress:Peace RoadOpen:Mon. Wed. and Fri. 9:30 am5:30 pmTues. Thurs. and Sat. 9:30 am -9:00 pmHUATAI HOTELTelephone: 3368432Address: West RoadCoffee shop: Mon. to Fri. 6:00 amSat. and Sun. 7:00 amMon. to Wed. to 10:00 pmThurs. to Sat. to 11:00 pmSun. to 9:00 pm.1You do not have to pay money on Tuesda

25、y if you go to _.ASpring RestaurantBScience MuseumCSunshine Shopping CenterDHuatai Hotel2If you want to drink coffee early on weekdays, you can go to _.APeace RoadBEast RoadCWest RoadDGreen Road3You can go shopping on_AEast RoadBGreen RoadCPeace RoadDWest Road4Your parents want to have dinner on Sat

26、urday, they can call _to make an appointment.A33145B3351352C3374398D33684325The text is probably taken from_.Aa novelBa guide bookCa dictionaryDa science reportC15、One year, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the pure white marigold(金盏花). The high reward

27、attracted so many people, but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many people had forgotten the announcement.One day after 20 years, the college received a letter and 100 seeds(种子) of pure white marigol

28、d. It turned out to be an old woman of over 70 years old. Some scientists in the college doubted it, but it was surprising that those seeds finally took root(根) in the earth. The miracle（奇迹）appeared after one year, the field was covered by pure white marigold.So the old woman who was always unknown

29、to the public became a new focus(焦点).The old woman was a flower-lover. When she read the announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited like others. But her eight children were against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics(遗传学) couldnt complete the job that scientists co

30、uld never do, so her thought was only a daydream.Still, the old woman didnt change her mind and went on working. She planted some of the most common seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigold came out, she chose the faintest (最暗淡的) one from those golden and brown flowers and g

31、ot the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chose. Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, the old womans husband died, her children flew far, a lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart.Finally, after 20 y

32、ears on the day we all know, in the garden she saw a marigold, which was not nearly white, but as white as silver or snow.A problem even scientists couldnt deal with was solved by an old woman who didnt understand genetics. Was it magic?To take root in the heart, even the most common seed, can grow

33、into a miracle!1（小题1）According to the passage, marigold is unusual.Awhite Bpurple Cbrown Dgolden2（小题2）What does the old woman love?ASeeds BPictures CFlowers DLeaves3（小题3）It can be learned from the passage that .Athe children didnt agree on their mothers decisionBthe woman needed the great reward for

34、 her big familyCthe scientists also succeeded in growing the white marigoldDthe woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family4（小题4）woman successfully grew the white marigold at last because she .Awas luckier than scientistsBput her heart into flowersCgot support from her familyDstudied t

35、he seed genetics well5（小题5）The passage mainly talks about .Athe difficulties of getting the white marigoldBthe possibility of going beyond scientistsCthe unforgettable development of marigoldDthe importance of holding on to dreamsD16、Dolores Huerta has worked hard most of her life to help other peop

36、le. She has helped change things so that farm workers can have a better life.Dolores grew up in California. She was a good student and liked school. After she finished high school, she went to college and studied to be a teacher. After she became a teacher, Dolores noticed that many of her students

37、were not getting enough food to eat. Some of them wore very old clothes. Dolores wondered how she could help them.Dolores decided to stop teaching so that she could spend more time helping the farm workers and their families. One thing she wanted to do was to get more pay for farm workers so they co

38、uld buy their children the things they needed.Dolores knew that many farm workers moved often from one place to another to help pick different kinds of fruits and vegetables. She began talking and writing about these workers. Even people who lived far from California read what Dolores wrote.Getting

39、higher pay for the farm workers was not easy. Dolores worked hard to make sure that farm workers got good pay for their work. She knew that nothing would change unless people made new laws to help the workers. Through all her hard work, new laws were made that gave farm workers good pay.Dolores Huer

40、ta has worked for more than 30 years in many different ways to make life better for working people. She has shown how much one person can change things.1Dolores became a _ after she left college.Afarmer Bteacher Cworker Dlawyer2Dolores gave up her first job because _.Ashe found it was too boring for

41、 herBthe work condition was too badCshe wanted to do more for othersDshe got little pay for her work3How did Dolores help farm workers?AShe gave them food and clothes.BShe helped them teach their children.CShe helped them got more pay.DShe made new laws for them.E17、In 2013 alone at least 20,000 Afr

42、ican elephants were killed for their teeth. In South Africa over the last two years more than 2,200 rhinos were killed for their horns. These numbers are alarming, because current rates of illegal hunting are faster than birth rates, which could lead to extinction for these ecologically important cr

43、eatures in their environment. Indeed, some elephant and rhino populations are on track to be locally extinct within the next decade.If you are reading this, you may already be aware of these facts. But you might not know that wildlife trafficking (走私) not only threatens the existence of elephants an

44、d rhinos but is also leading to extinction of other species, such as tigers, tortoises, sea turtles and the worlds most trafficked mammal(哺乳动物) pangolins.Pangolins are the only mammals that are entirely covered in tough scales(鳞), which makes them look very strong. But actually they are endangered m

45、ammals. There are eight different kinds of pangolins, four in Asia and four in Africa, and all are threatened with extinction. Although pangolins are protected throughout most of the countries where they live, high demand in East Asia, where the delicious pangolin meat is considered a delicacy and w

46、here their scales are used in traditional medicines, is driving an illegal trade in both live animals and pangolin parts. The number of pangolin trafficking is shocking. Experts believe that over the last 10 years more than 1 million pangolins were taken from the wild. It is estimated that between 4

47、0,000 and 81,250 pangolins were killed for the illegal trade in 2013 alone.In February, the United States released a plan to deal with wildlife trafficking, which lays out the steps we will take to fight the illegal trade in wildlife, including pangolins. We are strengthening the carrying out of the

48、 plan, building international cooperation and contribution to protect wildlife, raising awareness to drive down the demand that is fuelling the illegal trade. Get involved and remember World Wildlife Day (March 3) by spreading the plan. Use social media and tell everyone that now is the time to get

49、serious about wildlife crime and end the demand that threatens species, big and small, from the huge elephant to the shy pangolin.1How many rhinos were killed in South Africa during the last two years?AMore than 81,250. BMore than 20,000.CMore than 2,200. DMore than 40,000.2How many kinds of pangoli

50、ns are there in Asia?ATen. BFour. CSix. DEight.3What does the phrase carrying out mean in the fourth paragraph?APutting the plan into effect. BMoving the plan to a place.CMaking a new plan. DTaking the plan with you.4What does the writer want us to know after reading the passage?AProtecting wild ani

51、mals is our duty.BSomething about World Wildlife Day.CSomething about illegal trade in East Asia.DWild animals are in danger and we must get involved.F18、Four students are talking about the future after class.Deng TaoIn 2050, China will be richer than its now. Shanghai will be getting ready for the

52、40th Olympic Games in 2052. Well see the blue and clear sky and breathe the fresh air. There will be more pandas living happily in China. I believe that 2050 will be the year of China.Lin HongA holiday on the moon will no longer be a dream. We can also travel far to other planets and talk with the s

53、pacemen. We might also eat something like pills that take the place of todays meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.Wang JunRobots will be very popular. Theyll do what people dont want to do. Well build new homes on other planets. By then, Ill be fifty years old. Maybe well have an exciting talk

54、in my new home on another planet!Li PingBy the year of 2050, clothing() will be used in many ways. Itll bring back animals that disappeared many years ago. There will be no pollution. The whole world will be one big family. There will be no wars. As time passes, well live a much easier and better life.根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。1Maybe will hold the 40th Olympics in 2052.ABeijingBTianjinCShanghai2. thinks that people can spend their holidays on the mo