2020级英语补考试卷（60小题共120分考试时间：90分钟）

1、2020级英语补考试卷（60小题，共120分。考试时间：90分钟）基本信息：矩阵文本题 *姓名：_班级：_学号:_（） 1. The sun disappeared behind the clouds. 单选题 *A. 出来B. 落下C. 消失(正确答案)D. 发亮答案解析：太阳在云朵后消失了。（） 2. In this sentence, the word CAP is in capitals. 单选题 *A. 资本B. 大写字母(正确答案)C. 首都D. 绝妙的答案解析：在这个句子中，CAP是大写字母。（） 3. Youd better go to see a doctor, for yo

2、u are obviously ill. 单选题 *A. 显然(正确答案)B. 不幸C. 突然D. 仍然答案解析：你最好去看医生，显然你生病了。（）4. Her experience gave her a big advantage for the final victory. 单选题 *A. 益处B. 利用C. 弊端D. 优势(正确答案)答案解析：她的经验成为她最后胜利的一个很大的优势。（）5. He has provided us with a lot of valuable information. 单选题 *A. 客观的B. 有价值的(正确答案)C. 有趣的D. 丰富的答案解析：他给我

3、们提供了很多有价值的信息。（） 6. She got used to speaking English and before long she could understand almost everything that people said to her. 单选题 *A. 很久以后B. 不久以后(正确答案)C. 很早以前D. 长期以来答案解析：她习惯于说英语了，不久以后她几乎能完全理解人们对她说的话。（） 7. I hate waiting in long lines, and I think Im not so patient. 单选题 *A. 守规则的B. 厌倦的C. 流行的D. 耐

4、心的(正确答案)答案解析：我讨厌排长队等候，我想我没那么有耐心。（）8. I think that they will have endless trouble in doing that thing. 单选题 *A. 恼人的B. 很少的C. 无尽的(正确答案)D. 可能的答案解析：我想他们在做那件事时会遇到无穷无尽的麻烦。（）9. Lincoln fought for the freedom of all people. 单选题 *A. 为而战(正确答案)B. 反对C. 对不利D. 对有利答案解析：林肯为人民的自由而奋斗。（） 10. We are sure that our wish wi

5、ll turn into reality if we work hard. 单选题 *A. 变成(正确答案)B. 旋转C. 进入D. 远离答案解析：只要我们努力学习，我们敢肯定我们的愿望将成为现实。（）11. In ancient times people used all kinds of things as money. 单选题 *A. 古代的(正确答案)B. 现代的C. 未来的D. 年老的答案解析：在古代，人们把各种东西当作钱用。（）12. Only in this moment did he realize that he had done something wrong. 单选题 *

6、A. 回想B. 记忆C. 意识到(正确答案)D. 后悔答案解析：只有在这种时刻他才意识到他做错了事。（）13. We called at our new neighbors house last week. 单选题 *A. 想起B. 号召C. 打电话D. 拜访(正确答案)答案解析：我们上个星期拜访了我们的新邻居。（）14. Please call me immediately after you arrive in Tianjin. 单选题 *A. 在之后B. 在之前C. 立刻(正确答案)D. 顺便答案解析：请到达天津后立刻打电话给我。（）15. He wants to be an engin

7、eer after he graduates from the university. 单选题 *A. 祝贺B. 毕业(正确答案)C. 从事D. 教育答案解析：大学毕业后他想成为一名工程师。（） 16. The bank has many branches in all parts of country. 单选题 *A. 树干B. 树枝C. 分行(正确答案)D. 部门答案解析：这家银行在全国各地有分行。（） 17. I cant put up with a lot of noise when Im working. 单选题 *A. 发出B. 忍受(正确答案)C. 察觉D. 制止答案解析：我工作

8、时不能容忍有噪音。（） 18. He is a professional football player. He has taken part in many matches. 单选题 *A. 专业的(正确答案)B. 业余的C. 较好的D. 较差的答案解析：他是一名专业的足球运动员，参加过许多比赛。（） 19. He recognized an old friend on the street yesterday. 单选题 *A. 公认B. 认出(正确答案)C. 推荐D. 承认答案解析：他昨天在街上认出了他的老朋友。（） 20. Some of them have come, Ben, Jac

9、k and Mike, for instance. 单选题 *A. 首先B. 等等C. 请求D. 例如(正确答案)答案解析：他们中的有些人来了，例如本、杰克和迈克。（）21. As soon as she got back home, Mary began to tell us about her first experience in the forest excitedly. 单选题 *A. 兴奋地(正确答案)B. 详细地C. 难过地D. 热情地答案解析：我们一回到家，玛丽就开始很兴奋地给我们讲述她第一次在森林中的经历。（）22. Even if we may meet with many

10、 difficulties, we can overcome them in the end. 单选题 *A. 预见B. 轻视C. 重视D. 克服(正确答案)答案解析：即使我们可能遇到许多的困难，我们最终能克服它们。（）23. A letter is more formal than an e-mail. 单选题 *A. 严肃的B. 正常的C. 正式的(正确答案)D. 礼貌的答案解析：书信比电子邮件更正式。（）24. We need to come up with an idea and make a decision at once. 单选题 *A. 方法B. 想法C. 新闻D. 决定(正确

11、答案)答案解析：我们需要想个办法，然后立即做决定。（） 25. Doing sports can reduce the risk of heart disease. 单选题 *A. 治疗B. 减少(正确答案)C. 对抗D. 针对答案解析：做运动能够减少患心脏疾病的风险。（）26. It is nearly thirty years since we kept in touch with each other. 单选题 *A. 保持通讯B. 失去联系C. 保持联系(正确答案)D. 取得联系答案解析：我们彼此保持联系差不多30年了。（）27. Our school had a day off on

12、 account of the Dragon Boat Festival. 单选题 *A. 描述B. 考虑C. 由于(正确答案)D. 解释答案解析：由于端午节，我们学校放了一天假。（）28. I have seldom met him recently since he moved to another city. 单选题 *A. 有时B. 经常C. 很少(正确答案)D. 从来答案解析：自从他搬到另一个城市，我最近很少遇见他。（） 29. I am grateful to you for your kindness. 单选题 *A. 乐意的B. 愉快的C. 美好的D. 感激的(正确答案)答案解

13、析：我对你的善意表示感激。（） 30. Its great to be here with these people and do what we feel like doing. 单选题 *A. 想要(正确答案)B. 感觉C. 好像D. 意料中答案解析：和这些朋友们在一起感觉真的很好，我们可以做自己喜欢做的事。（）31. In my opinion, Susan is _ of the two students. 单选题 *A. cleverer 、B. cleverestC. the cleverer(正确答案)D. the cleverest答案解析：此题是对形容词的考查。本题考查“在两

14、者之间较的”，使用the+比较级。（）32. It is in Shenzhen _ we have seen so many tall buildings. 单选题 *A. whereB. that(正确答案)C. whichD. when答案解析：此题是对强调句的考查。根据强调句句型应使用that。（） 33. _ you can improve your English depends on your efforts and will. 单选题 *A. Whether(正确答案)B. IfC. ThatD. How答案解析：此题是对主语从句的考查。主语从句中表“是否”含义时用whethe

15、r。（）34. Lets go and meet them at the school gate, _? 单选题 *A. shall we(正确答案)B. will youC. shant weD. wont you答案解析：此题是对反意疑问句的考查。由于陈述部分是Lets的祈使句，故选A。（）35. You must keep as many words in mind as possible, _ youll fail in the exam. 单选题 *A. andB. or(正确答案)C. butD. so答案解析：此题是对并列句的考查。根据题意须表“否则的话”，因此选B。（）36.

16、Beijing is the most beautiful city _ I have ever visited. 单选题 *A. whichB. that(正确答案)C. whereD. in which答案解析：此题是对定语从句的考查。当先行词前有最高级修饰时，应用that。（）37. I have a lot of homework to do. I will _ go shopping _ go to see a film this weekend with my classmates. 单选题 *A. either orB. neither nor(正确答案)C. not only

17、but alsoD. both and答案解析：此题是对并列词的考查。根据句意“我有很多家庭作业要做，所以这个周末我既不能和同学去购物也不能和他们去看电影”，因此选B。（）38. It is ten years since my friend _ here for America. 单选题 *A. has leftB. had leftC. left(正确答案)D. leaves答案解析：此题是对时态的考查。since引导的时间状语从句通常使用一般过去时。（）39. He is lucky enough to avoid _. 单选题 *A. hurtB. hurtingC. being hu

18、rt(正确答案)D. to be hurt答案解析：此题是对非谓语的考查。avoid 后接动名词作宾语，从句子意思“他很幸运没有受到伤害”，必须使用非谓语动词的被动式，因此选C。（） 40. _, he can carry a heavy box easily and goes upstairs quickly like a young man. 单选题 *A. As he is oldB. Old as he is(正确答案)C. As old he isD. Old as is he答案解析：此题是对让步状语从句的考查。由as引导的时间状语通常要倒装，因此选B。（） 41. We will

19、 not go swimming in the sea _ the weather is fine. 单选题 *A. whenB. unless(正确答案)C. whileD. because答案解析：此题是连词的考查。根据句意“我们不会去海里游泳，除非天气好”，用unless引导条件状语从句。（）42. Work hard, _ youll pass the exam. 单选题 *A. orB. forC. and(正确答案)D. but答案解析：此题是对并列句的考查。根据句意“努力学习，你才能通过考试”，表顺承用and。（） 43. She heard a terrible noise,

20、_ brought her heart into her mouth. 单选题 *A. itB. which(正确答案)C. thisD. that答案解析：此题是对定语从句的考查。which用来引导非限定定语从句，代替前面的整句话。（）44. Dont give up your dream whatever happens, _? 单选题 *A. do youB. shall weC. can youD. will you(正确答案)答案解析：此题是对反意疑问句的考查。否定祈使句的反意疑问句用will you。（） 45. The food he cooks _ delicious. 单选题

21、 *A. are tastedB. tasteC. will tasteD. tastes(正确答案)答案解析：此题是对系动词的考查。系动词无被动语态，根据题意用一般现在时，因此选D。（） 46. Of all the students in that class, Jane works_. 单选题 *A. harderB. more hardlyC. the hardest(正确答案)D. most hard答案解析：此题是对副词的考查。根据题意使用最高级。（） 47. When I got to the station, the train _ for half an hour. 单选题

22、*A. had been away(正确答案)B. had leftC. has been awayD. has left答案解析：此题是对时态的考查。句中for half an hour的时间状语要用完成时，且动词用连续性动词，根据题意须使用过去完成时。（） 48. _ many times, he still couldnt understand it. 单选题 *A. Having been told(正确答案)B. ToldC. He had been toldD. Telling答案解析：此题是对非谓语动词的考查。题中told作状语与逻辑主语he构成被动，因此用过去分词，且该动作已经

23、完成，所以选A。（） 49. _ he will come hasnt been decided yet. 单选题 *A. IfB. Whether(正确答案)C. ThatD. Which答案解析：此题是对主语从句的考查。根据题意需要，引导词要表示“是否”含义，if不能引导名词性从句，所以选B。（） 50. My daughter went to watch the performance last Saturday.-_. She is a fan of Jay Chou, too. 单选题 *A. So is my daughterB. So did mine(正确答案)C. Neith

24、er did my daughterD. Nor did mine答案解析：此题是对省略句的考查。根据题意需要，表肯定用so, 否定用neither, 用did代指上文的went。（）51 The teacher as well as his students _ morning reading every day. 单选题 *A. doB. does(正确答案)C. to doD.doing答案解析：此题是对主谓一致的考查。当主语后有together with，with，as well as等短语时要符合“就远原则”，这题的主语是the teacher，因此用单数。（）52. _ we sw

25、im in that river?-No, you_. Its dangerous to swim here.单选题 *A. Must; cantB. May; may notC. Shall; dontD. Can; mustnt(正确答案)答案解析：此题是对情态动词的考查。从句意得知第一空用can，回答时用mustnt表示“禁止”。（） 53. At weekends, we spend a lot of time _. 单选题 *A. shop and cleanB. to shop and cleanC. shopping and cleanD. shopping and cleani

26、ng(正确答案)答案解析：此题是对固定短语的考查。sb. spend sth. (in) doing sth. 此题中的shop和clean都做宾语，使用动名词形式，因此选D。（） 54. The factory _ we are going to visit is called “Garden Factory”. 单选题 *A. that(正确答案)B. whereC. in whichD. in that答案解析：此题是对定语从句的考查。题中的the factory是先行词在从句中作宾语因此用关系代词that。（） 55. She was _ kind girl _ everyone in the neighborhood likes he. 单选题 *A. so a; thatB. so; thatC. such a; that(正确答案)D. such; that答案解析：此题是对so和such的考查。so常接形容词和副词，such常接名词。本题后是可数名词girl，因此选C。（） 5