2022-2023学年湖北省荆州市中考英语模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Our basketball team wont win the match _ we work together.AifBsinceCwhileDunless2、Football _ to our school subjects last year.Ais addedBaddsCwas addedDadded3、It

2、s 9:30 pm, children! _ is time to go to bed.AThat BIt CThis DThey4、The train went through _800-meter-long tunnel (隧道) at _ high speed.Aa; aBan; /Can; theDa; /5、Chinas first home-built aircraft carrier（航空母舰）hit the water in Dalian the morning of April 26,2017.AinBonCat6、_I return the book today, Mr.

3、Lin?No, you _. You can keep it for two days.AMay; mustntBMust; mustntCMust; needntDCan; shouldnt7、This is the most beautiful picture _ I have ever seen.AthatBwhichCwhatDwho8、Summer is coming. _perfect time to _!AHow a; go swimmingBWhat a; go swimmingCHow; swimmingDWhat; swimming9、-Lucy, the task mus

4、t be completed before Thursday!-Oh, we cant _ to waste a single minute.AdecideBmanageCaffordDstick10、 _ do you go to the library? Once a week.AHow oftenBHow farCHow muchDHow long. 完形填空11、 It was seven oclock on the morning of August 29th. The Kelly family were going to Brighton, a town by the sea.“C

5、an we have breakfast 1 we leave?” asked Gina Kelly.“No,” said her mother. “We must leave now, or the traffic (交通) will be 2 . Well have breakfast when 3 the seaside.”Gina ran downstairs. “Im ready,” she said.The family climbed into the 4 , and Dad started driving. In the front of the car was Mike. H

6、e was eleven. He didnt talk but just 5 music. In the back of the car were Gina, her mother and Ellen. Gina was nine and Ellen was three.Dad drove very fast. “Youre driving too fast,” said Mum. “You dont have to drive so fast. Its 6 .”Dad laughed and drove more slowly. There wasnt 7 traffic, and they

7、 reached Brighton at nine oclock. It was a sunny day, and the sea 8 very blue.“Theres a cafe,” said Gina. “Can we have breakfast there?”“Yes,” said Mum. They went into the caf, and ate a very big breakfast.“Oh dear, I am full,” said Gina. “ 9 can I swim when Ive got all that food inside me?”“Easy,”

8、shouted Mike. “Just watch me!” He ran towards the sea, followed by Gina happily.What a(n) 10 day it was going to be!1AbeforeBafterCwhileDwhen2AwonderfulBsafeCterribleDeasy3AmoveBleaveCcleanDget to4AbusBcarCtrainDship5AheardBlistened toClistenedDheard of6AlateBgreatCbusyDearly7Atoo muchBmuch tooCtoo

9、manyDmany too8AsoundedBtastedClookedDfelt9AWhereBHowCWhetherDWhy10AexcitingBboringCusefulDnoisy. 语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Mrs. Wilson is my neighbor (邻居). She 1(work) at a post office and she meets lots of people every day .She is friendly to everyone and likes 2(help) others . She is over fifty years

10、old, but she looks very young(年轻). She always buys many beautiful clothes. She always says, ”Old people still want3 (be) beautiful!” Yesterday she 4 (have) a trip . She went to a farm. She 5(see) many interesting things and she 6(take) some photos . Look, she7(show) her pictures to us now . 阅读理解A13、

11、One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying, “You dont say! You dont say!” I was puzzled, and I thought, “Perhaps this is not a righ

12、t thing to talk about.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?”“Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful!” “Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world. And people of many countries ha

13、ve come to visit it.” As I went on telling him more about it, he stopped me again, “You dont say!”I couldnt help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”The foreigner said, “I dont say that. Why do you think so?”“Didnt you say you dont say!?” I asked again.Hearing this, the foreigner laughe

14、d loudly. He began to explain, “You dont say! means Really? Perhaps you know little about English idioms.”Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms.1The writer began to talk about the Great Wall because _.Athe Englishman told him to do soBhe tried to find a new and r

15、ight topicChe couldnt talk about his study any more2When the writer asked, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”,the Englishman felt _.Aangry Binterested Csurprised3Here “You dont say!” means _.A“Stop talking!”B“really?”C“Look out.”4The story may happen in _.AChina BEngland CAustralia5This is a

16、story about _.Anice tripsBgood mannersCEnglish idiomsB14、ZUOAN SHOE SHOPDear friends,There are different kinds of female shoes in our store, including high-heeled shoes, low-heeled shoes and flats. This weekends, all the shoes are on sale. You will get each pair shoe at 20% discount.Time: 9:00 a.m.

17、9：00 p.m. on March. 3rdIf you want to know more information, you can call Mr. Tian ator come to our website www. zuoan. com. Come and see for yourself!1How many kinds of shoes in ZUOAN SHOE SHOP?AtwoBthreeCfour2The meaning of the under-lined word is _.A平地B平顶屋C平底鞋3How long does the sale

18、last?A11 hoursB12 hoursC13 hours4If you want to buy a pair of shoes cost 180 yuan on March 3rd, you can pay _ for it?A144 yuanB180 yuanC36 yuan5You can get more information by _.Acalling Mr. TianBcoming to www. zuoan. comCboth A and BC15、“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see

19、 how little things can change a persons life for the better, which makes everyone a better person,” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity to encourage others t

20、o take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organizations expectations. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also preven

21、ts some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries:Start out slowly, dont add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someones life.Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.Take part in a trainin

22、g meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.Work with aveteran(经验丰富的)volunteer. He volunteered a lot; he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organizations expectations.Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.F

23、inally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If the experience doesnt work, dont give up and youll surely find the right opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in peoples lives. As

24、 Mason discovered during his volunteer experience,“little things can change a persons life.”1Volunteering can help _.Amake a decisionBsee the world clearlyCthank other peopleDmake a persons life better2What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?AThey dont have enough time.BThey ar

25、e prevented by their families.CThey fear that their abilities are shared.DThey dont expect to become volunteers.3Which of the following can help people take the first step?AStart out quickly.BOrganizing a training meeting.CInvite a friend to be with them.DJoin in a group with different values.4What

26、is the main idea of the passage?ATo tell people to make changes in their lives.BTo encourage people to start their volunteering.CHow to make great achievements in volunteering.DHow to keep on volunteering whatever happened.D16、Tonya Andrews is a math teacher in Texas. For 16 years, she loved her dea

27、r pet cat Blondie very much and wanted to spend as much time with her as possible. It is totally understandable that she had a special feeling for Blondic because shed saved her from a building in Forth Worth. But recently, shortly after she and her husband had realized that Blondie seemed to be get

28、ting sick, the elderly cat died in her arms on her way to the pet hospital. Naturally, Mrs. Andrews was heartbroken.After Blondies death, Mrs. Andrews went to work every day, feeling upset. She couldnt help but share the sad news with some of her students at Joshua High School in Joshua, TX, and sho

29、rtly after, a few of the girls in her class came up with a few surprises to cheer her up.As one student filmed the moment, the girls first gave her some white roses, followed by cupcakes and balloons to express their care. Mrs. Andrews seemed touched, but it was their next surprise that deeply moved

30、 her and that everyone was talking about.All that the shocked teacher could seem to say was,“Are they for me?”as she held the baby cats named Missy and Girlie.“I knew something was going on when only half of my class was in my room, second period the next day when the bell rang,”Andrews told the Huf

31、fington Post, feeling thankful. “Then she held them out to me and said they were mine. My heart can now experience happiness again.”What the high school students did is really meaningful, especially for people who have gone through loss, like Tonya Andrews. The good news is that it certainly looks l

32、ike it was worth all the efforts. Tonya Andrews finally was happy when her students did kind things for her.1Why did Mrs.Andrews have a special feeling for Blondie?ABecause Blondie got sick.BBecause she was always lonely.CBecause Blondie was her first pet.DBecause she saved Blondic from a building.2

33、What did Mrs.Andrews do after Blondie died?AShe shared the sad news with her students.BShe bought two baby cats, Missy and Girlie.CShe got into an argument with her husband.DShe gave up her job at Joshua High School.3According to the passage, what are Mrs.Andrews students like?AConfident and honest.

34、 BUnderstanding and caring.CHumorous and active. DBrave and strong-willed.E17、I grew up in a small town. My father raised chickens and ran a construction company. I was only 10 years old when my dad gave me the responsibility of feeding the chickens and cleaning up the stable. He believed it was imp

35、ortant for me to have those jobs to learn responsibility. Then, when I was 22, I found a job in Natchbill at a country music club called the Natchbill Palace, I washed dishes and cooked from 4:00 p.m to 9:00 p.m and then went on stage and sang until 2:00 in the morning. It wasnt long before I became

36、 known as a singing cook. I had been rejected(拒绝) so many times by record companies that it was hard not to be discouraged. One night, a woman executive(董事) from a company named Warner Brothers Records came to hear me sing. When the show was over, we sat down and talked and after she left, I said to

37、 myself it was one more rejection. A few weeks later, my manager received a phone callWaner Brothers wanted to sign me to a record deal. Soon after, I release(发行) my first record in June 1986. It sold over 2 million copies. My best efforts had gone into every job Ive ever held. It was the sense of r

38、esponsibility that made me feel like a man. Knowing that I had done my best filled me with pride. I still feel that way today, even though I have become a well-known singer.1（小题1）Why was the writer once known as the singing cook?ABecause he was a cook at a country music club.BBecause he sang for gue

39、sts while he worked as a cook.CBecause he often sang while cooking.DBecause he liked singing better than cooking.2（小题2）Who first recognized his talents and helped make his career successful?AWarner Brothers BHis managerCHis father DA business woman3（小题3）What made the writer proud of himself?AHis abi

40、lity to live independently.BHis sense of responsibility in whatever he did.CHis courage in the face of rejections.DHis hard work in his early days.F18、 Perhaps no one knows the power of imagination (想象) better than Chinese sci-fi (科幻小说) writer Liu Cixin. Until years ago, Liu worked full-time as a co

41、mputerengineer. He only wrote science fiction after work. But it was during this time that Lius imagination took flight. He did what he might never have the chance to do in real life-wander (漫步) in space, fight with aliens, and visit planets light-years away. But even with such a powerful imaginatio

42、n, Liu, 55, probably hadnt thought of becoming the first Asian to win the Hugo Award, science fictions highest prize, in 2015. Perhaps neither did he think that Barack Obama would read his novel The Three-Body Problem, nor that in Washington DC, he would win the 2018 Arthur CClarke Award for Imagina

43、tion in Service to Society. Its the first time a Chinese writer has ever won the award. In The Three-Body Problem, for example, Liu tells a tale of aliens coming to the Earth. And in The Wandering Earth. Liu shows us the day when our planet comes to an end and humans have to look for a new place to

44、live. However, Lius works, which arent simply daydreams, are popular among the people who are unsure of the future. “People are locked in this small box of reality (现实), but science fiction is a way to open our minds”, said Liu.1What do we know about Liu Cixin? AHe is the first Chinese winner of the

45、 Hugo Award.BHe once wandered in space and fought with aliens.CHe has won the Arthur CClarke Award several times.DHe is a computer engineer as well as a full-time writer now.2We can learn from Paragraph 3 that The Wandering Earth .Atalks about the meanings of lifeBmakes Liu very popular among adultsCis about many aliens coming to the EarthDis about looking for a pl