2022-2023学年江苏省无锡市江阴市敔山湾实验校毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?Abag Bmanage Clazy Dcarry2、We cant trust him. He always some exc

2、uses for doing something wrong.Amakes upBsets upCtakes upDputs up3、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge _ already. However, we dont know what time it will be open to traffic.Ais built Bwas built Cwill be built Dhas been built4、I havent been to the Palace Museum. What about you? I am planning to go there th

3、is weekend.AMe tooBMe neitherCSo did IDNeither did I5、The Qingming Festival of this year falls _ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _ the early morning of the holiday.Aon; in Bin; on Con; on Din; in6、Do you know that 1,000,000,000 people are using WeChat?Yes. It by more and more p

4、eople around the world.Aaccept Baccepted Cis accepted Dwas accepted7、The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in 2022.AholdsBis heldCwill be held8、To keep the kids , parents should put away the things like knives in the house.I cant agree more.AtidyBwarmCsafeDtall9、To my surprise, he sold _ house at

5、 such a low price.AheBhimChisDhimself10、 As we know, its difficult to live in a foreign country._ if you cant understand the language there.AProperlyBRecentlyCUsuallyDEspecially. 完形填空11、Once upon a time，some children 1 at seaside when they found a turtle（海龟）. They began to beat the turtle. Just at t

6、hat time，a young man came and said to them, “Stop！” The children ran away 2 The turtle was very thankful and said，“Thanks for your 3 I really would like 4 you to a wonderful palace now.”The young man rode on the back of the turtle and was taken to the secret palace in the sea. When he 5 the palace，h

7、e was very surprised and said to the turtle “ 6 nice palace！” To thank him, the king of the turtles gave him a very 7 dinner. He had never seen 8 a dinner before. He received a warm welcome there and was very pleased 9 everything.After dinner，the king of the turtles said，“I am going to give you two

8、boxes， 10 you can open only one.” “You mustnt open both. Dont forget it！” the turtle warned him.“ All right. I will open only one.” The young man promised. At this time，a large wave sent him out of the sea.After he went back home，he opened the 11 one of the two boxes. To his surprise the box was ful

9、l of gold. “My God！” he cried. “Im a rich man now.” Then he thought，“Things in the other small box must be expensive，too.” He could not wait 12 He broke his promise and opened the other box. As soon as he opened it，he became an old man. His hair turned white . His face looked like an old man over ei

10、ghty years old. It all happened in a moment. He was sorry for what he did，but it was too late.1Aplayed Bwere playing Cplay Dwill play2Aquickly Bslowly Csadly Dhappily3Akind Bhelpful Cnews Dkindness4Ato introduce Bto want Cto invite Dto let5Aleft for Barrived at Cgot on Dwent to6AHow BHow a CWhat DWh

11、at a7Arich Bpoor Cbad Dsmall8Aso Bsuch Ceven Dvery9Ato Bfor Cwith Din10Aand Bbut Cor Das11Abig Bbigger Cbiggest Dsmaller12Ano longer Bat all Cany longer Dmor. 语法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1(get) ill if they use their brains（大脑）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists 2

12、(show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they 3(be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充满活力的）, you 4(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There a

13、re many ways 6(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8(change) the way of the brains activities（活动）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable

14、 and fruit is also good for the brains. 10(wish) you a wise man and a happy life. 阅读理解A13、 Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942. Hes world well-known on space and time. Stephen was searching some very big questions, such as “How did the universe b

15、egin? How will it end?”Stephen was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, “He has only two more years to live.” As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong he didnt die. He cant wal

16、k but he uses a wheelchair. He cant feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy(哲学).Because of his ser

17、ious health problems, it was difficult for him to draw or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1981, he met the Pope(教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first importa

18、nt book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China, he impressed us with his self-confidence, humorous and witty(风趣的) conversation.1Which of the following is NOT true?AStephen is good at thinking.BStephen cannot walk.CStephe

19、n has had the answers to some very big questions.DStephen had once studied math and science.2A Brief History of Time is _.Aa book which is well-known all over the wordBa book about Romes historyCStephens talk collection with the Pope in RomeDStephens talk collection with me in China3Stephens studies

20、 DO NOT include _ according to the passage.AscienceBmathCphilosophyDart4The underlined word impressed might mean _ in Chinese.A鼓励B表扬C给印象D给帮助5The passage is mainly about _.AStephens booksBStephens studyCStephen and the PopeDStephen HawkingB14、farmer had a faithful horse which had grown old and could

21、do no more work, so his master no longer wanted to give him anything to eat and said, I can certainly make no more use of you, but if you prove yourself still strong enough to bring me a lion here, I will keep you. And with that he chased him into the open field.The horse was sad. There the fox met

22、him and said, Why do you hang your head, and go about all alone?Alas, replied the horse, My master has forgotten what services I have done for him for so many years, and because I can no longer plow(犁地) well, he will give me no more food, and has driven me out. Without giving you a chance? asked the

23、 fox. The chance was a bad one. He said , if I were still strong enough to bring him a lion , he would keep me , but he knows that I cannot do that. The fox said, I will help you. Just lie down,_as if you were dead. The horse did as the fox asked, and then the fox went to the lion, and said, A dead

24、horse is lying out there. Just come with me, and you can have a rich meal. The lion went with him, and when they were both standing by the horse, the fox said, After all, it is not very comfortable for you herel tell you whatl will fasten it to you by the tail, and then you can pull it into your cav

25、e and eat it in peace. The advice pleased the lion. He positioned himself in order that the fox might tie the horse fast to him, and he kept completely quiet. But the fox tied the lions legs together with the horses tail. When he had finished his work , he tapped the horse on the shoulder and said,

26、Pull, white horse, pull! Then up sprang(跳跃) the horse at once, and pulled the lion away with him. The lion began to roar(吼叫) so that all the birds in the forest flew up in fear, but the horse let him roar, and drew him and pulled him across the field to his masters door. When the master saw the lion

27、, he was moved, and said to the horse, You shall stay with me and I will treat you well. And he gave him plenty to eat until he died.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1According to the passage, which order should these sentences be in?a. The fox tied the lions legs to the horses tail.b. The lion found the t

28、ruth and began to roar.c. The fox knew the story and came up with a good idea.d. The horse was driven out by the master.e. The lion agreed with the foxs advice.Abcead BdceabCedcab Dcedba2What does the underlined phrase stretch out mean in Chinese?A，伸直A睡着 B僵硬 C喘气3What do you think of the fox?AFunny.

29、BSilly. CSmart. DCareless.4What do we know about the horse?AHe hung his head because he was quite sad.BHe got very excited as soon as he met the fox.CHe believed he could take a lion to the master at first.DHe was strong enough to fight against the lion.5What is the best title for the text?AThe sill

30、y lion BThe poor horseCThe kindhearted farmer DThe fox and the horseC15、IMPROVE ON SLEEPGood health needs good sleep. Go to bed before youre tired. Dont eat or read in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常规) for a good nights sleep. S

31、TAY FREE OF FLUStudies show that a cold or flu virus (病毒) can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call Health Line at 1800 848 1313. ORAL(口腔的)HEALTHBrush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist

32、 at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au.FIT FOR LIFEStudies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical (身体的) activity. Try t

33、o do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 1800-438-2000. 1If you want to get a good sleep, youd better .Ago to bed after youre tiredBgo to sleep at midnightCfollow the bedtime routineDeat something or read in bed2To prevent from catching a

34、cold or flu, its good for you .Ato clean your fingers oftenBto brush your teeth twice dailyCto get up early every morningDto wash all parts of your hands often3You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because .Athe oral examination is necessaryByou dont often brush your teethCsome diseases

35、 may be in the mirrorDyou dont have a good nights sleep4Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with .Ahaving no oral examinationBwashing hands with cold waterCsleeping too late sometimesDdoing little physical activity5When you want to learn more about the flu, you can . Avisit ww

36、w. mydr. com. AuBcall Health Line at 1800 848 1313Cvisit the dentist in your placeDcall Health Line at 1800 438 2000D16、Life without chocolate is like a beach without waterYou might be a chocolate lover but considering your health，you might be avoiding it now and thenBut now you dont need to fear it

37、 anymore because we have found some ways to solve the problemChocolates are popular sweets all over the world but you might have seen mummies scolding kids for eating them and people giving long lectures on the disadvantages of chocolatesChocolates with loads of milk and butter are quite unhealthy f

38、or usThey taste really good but the results are really badBut remember where there is a will，there is a wayIf you are a chocolate lover, do try dark chocolate which contains(含有)little sugar in it and is bitter in tasteTherere also many other ways to make your favourite chocolate healthy and tastyIn

39、fact，the bad thing about chocolate is that our body doesnt recognize(识别)it as a food but only a source of sweet in the bodyBut to make your body recognize chocolate as a food，you have to take chocolate by combining(结合)it with fruits and vegetables that are rich in vitamin C，such as blueberries and s

40、trawberries，then it will give you full nutrients(营养)package to use all tile iron free from chocolateThis combination will also satisfy your needAt the same time，you will be having a treat，a full healthy treat that you can have without any worrySo，remember if youre the one who cant stop yourself from

41、 having chocolate in sight，you must go for these，which not only bring you more taste but more healthiness1The bad thing about chocolate is that Ait contains much sugarBit makes kids skin darkCit contains vitaminDit reduces nutrients package2According to the passage，its a healthy way to eat chocolate

42、 with Abutter and sweetsBmilk and blueberriesCfruits and vegetablesDsugar and strawberries3This passage is most probably taken from part of a magazineAartNatureBLifeTravelCSportHobbyDFood&HealthE17、Two men from different worlds a BuzzFeed editor(编辑) from New York and a man in southern China known as

43、 “Orange Brother” have been friends after social media(媒体) helped them know each other over a stolen iPhone.The story of a guy named Matt in New York City who had his iPhone stolen last year has become famous on Chinese social media. Matt said his phone was stolen from a bar in the East Village last

44、 February. He bought a new phone and carried on with his life. It wasnt until this January, however, that he was going through his photo stream and noticed tons of photos that werent his, including several pictures of an unknown man posing next to an orange tree. More photos of food menus, fireworks

45、 and something strange kept appearing in his photo stream in the following days.Matt later learned that his phone, stolen almost a year ago, had ended up in China and that the new owner was still logged(登陆) into his iCloud account(账户).After Matt wrote about the cross-seas connection on BuzzFeed, a w

46、eb user translated it and posted it to Weibo. He started getting tons of attention from people in China about the story. They thought it was romantic like a fairy tale and perfect for the spirit of the Spring Festival.In typical Chinese netizen(网民)-fashion, they were able to track down the informati

47、on of “Orange Brother”. He lived in Meizhou, Guangdong province. Web users loved this, and urged Matt to come to China and connect with his “long-lost brother”.Orange brother made the first move. “Matt, I welcome you to come to Meizhou and try some local food,” he said on Weibo, Chinas micro bloggin

48、g platform. That post was “liked” over 12,000 times. Matt quickly accepted. Matt began learning Chinese, while Brother Orange posted videos of himself learning English. But when they finally met, the smiles and hugs said it all.1In this passage, we cannot know _.Awho stole Matts iPhone. Bhow Matt kn

49、ew Orange BrotherCwhat Matts job is Dwhere Orange Brother comes from2Matt learned some information about his stolen iphone when_.Ahe went through the magazineBthe new owner logged to his iCloud accountCOrange Brother connected with himDOrange Brother used the stolen iphone to call him3Which of the f

50、ollowing is TRUE?AMatt himself translated his story into Chinese and posted it to Weibo.BOrange Brother urged Chinese netizens to look for the owner of the iPhone.COrange Brother is the new owner of the iPhone that used to belong to Matt.DThey didnt meet each other until last February.4The article p

51、robably comes from _.AA music magazine Ba guide bookCwebsite news Da history textbookF18、Its so beautiful outside that spending the day in the office would be very boring. So why not take the vacations(假期)off? A new survey(调查)found that 31of U.S workers dont always take all of their vacation days. A

52、mericans have 12 vacation days on average(平均)each year, but they give back an average of 3 vacation days each year.So why dont they use up their vacation days? Some say they would rather get money back for their unused days; some busy workers say they just cant leave their work. Americans have fewer

53、 vacation days than workers in any other country surveyed.The French take their vacations seriously. French workers get an average of 39 vacation days, and 40 plan to take at least one there-to-four-week vacation.Workers in Sweden receive an average of 25 vacation days a year, but they cant find tim

54、e to use them all. More workers there return vacation days than any other country surveyed.British workers have the longest working week in Europe(欧洲),with 23 vacation days -the shortest vacation. So they feel overworked.75 say their weekends or vacations are too short and 40 wouldsacrificea days pay(工资)for one more vacation day.