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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。. 单项选择1、We visited Jokhang Temple and PotalaPalace, and also saw many _ people and some other places of_ .Ainterested; interestedBinterested; interestCinteresting; interes
2、tedDinteresting; interest2、-Look! Whos girl under the tree?-Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.Athe; anBa: theCthe; aDan; the3、In our class _ of the students _ girls.Athird fifths; isBthird fifth; areCthree fifth; isDthree fifths; are4、The traffic policemen always warn the drivers _ afte
3、r drinking. If they do so, they will be punished _ their behavior.Ato drive, byBnot drive, forCnot to drive, for5、In order to sell more products, we need to come up with more ideas.AawfulBcreativeCmagicalDtraditional6、-What do you think of these two books?-_ of them are interesting. And Ive read the
4、m several times.ABothBNeitherCNoneDEither7、- Excuse me. Could you tell me the _ of the football game yesterday?- Sure. Chongqing Siwei won the game by 2 to 1.AdifferenceBruleCresultDeffort8、-Why do you go to school by bike?- Because its good for my health and it doesnt _ the air.AbreakBwasteCproduce
5、Dpollute9、Mr. Blacks memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.Aolder Bpoorer Cgreater Dbetter10、Here is a message for Jake from Peter. What does Peter want?Hi JakeSorry, I cant make it to thecinema this weekend as a friendis coming to stay. Can we go nextSaturday? Call me an
6、d Ill bookthe ticketsPeterAHe wants his friend to get the tickets.BHe wants Jake to come to meet his friendCHe wants to go to the cinema one week later.DHe wants to bring another friend along to the cinema. 完形填空11、When you watch people on streets coming and going, you may wonder why theyre so busy,
7、and what theyre busy with. We live in such a busy society that we even have 1 free time to rest or relax ourselves because of heavy work and living pressure. More and more people become 2 So, its very important for us to have healthy lifestyles.Have healthy 3 We must eat something with less oil, sal
8、t or sugar. More fruit and vegetables are quite 4 Exercise more often. We should do sports every day for an hour 5 Its quite a useful way to keep healthy and strong, even 6 young.Often relax 7 We should find more time to have a good rest. Have relaxing hobbies to enjoy ourselves, or get close to nat
9、ure for 8 Stay happily. No matter what worries or difficulties we 9 , we should keep happy.Besides, we should have some other good 10 habits. Keep windows open to let fresh air in. Drink more water instead of other drinks. Get enough sleep even though how much were busy.1Amuch Bfew Clittle Dseveral2
10、Aunlucky Bunhappy Cunable Dunhealthy3Afood Bbody Cspirit Dmind4Aexpensive Bnecessary Ccomfortable Dpeaceful5Aat last Bat most Cat once Dat least6Aremain Bremind Crealize Dregard7Amyself Bthemselves Citself Dourselves8Atrips Brisks Cwishes Dmarks9Amake Bavoid Cmeet Dhide10Asleeping Bliving Creading D
11、learning. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。April Fools Day is on April 1st. People can play j1on others on this special d2If you succeed, you usually laugh and say, “April Fool” The person who has been fooled by you l3, too, and he will never be angry with you.Mothers Day is on the seco
12、nd Sunday of May. Its a day to t4mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have ar5.Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which on or after March 21st. It is called Easter Sunday. I
13、t is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l6. Many people go to church and children often get p7such as toy rabbits.Thanks-giving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. Its a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t8and have a big dinner.Chr
14、istmas Day comes on D925th. Its the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s10everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends. 阅读理解A13、When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can, spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes
15、 you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale. There are labels (标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat ma
16、y say dry clean only. Washing may ruin (损坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will sa
17、ve money if you buy clothes that can be washed. You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less
18、expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.1The labels inside the clothes tell you _.Ahow to keep them looking their bestBhow to save moneyCwhether they fit you or notDwhere to get them dry cleaned.2We learn form the reading that cheaper clothes _.Aare always worse madeBmust b
19、e dry cleanedCcan not be washedDcan sometimes fit you better3The best title for the reading should be _.ABuying Less Expensive ClothesBTaking Enough When ShoppingCBeing a Clever Clothes ShopperDChoosing the Labels inside New ClothesB14、1Which of the following films is NOT made by Disney?ABeauty and
20、the Beast BMoana CDreamgirls DZootopia2If an American student plans to visit the Great Wall this summer holiday, he can click _ section.ABUSINESS BLIFESTYLE CTRAVEL DSPORTS3Who is the director of the film “Beauty and the Beast”?ADan Stevens BWalt Disney CEmma Watson DBill Condon4Which of the followi
21、ng is NOT true?AChina scored a goal in the football match against South Korea in Changsha.BGuangzhou is the fifth city to host the Fortune World Forum in the world.CThe water for the tower in the sky will come from clouds and rainwater.DMarcello Lippi, head coach of China Football Team, is from Ital
22、y.5What can we infer from the short passages above?AChina has got the ticket to the 2018 World Cup.BCAO has succeeded in using an asteroid to hold a tower.CThe materials of the tower in the sky will be very heavy.DThe passages above are from the section “HOT” of China D.cC15、One day a family visited
23、 the school where I taught deaf children. They said they would move here and planned to send their deaf daughter to my school as a first grader. They were upset that their childs kindergarten(幼儿园) teacher told them not to have high hopes for her. Standing behind them was Katherine, a beautiful five-
24、year-old with long hair and dark eyes. The whole time her parents were there, she didnt make a sound or use sign language, even when her parents asked her to do so.After a few weeks with Katherine, I discovered she was a very smart child. Although she joined in different learning activities, writing
25、 was always a problem . I tried all kinds of ways to get her interested in writing, but she always refused to write.One day Katherine got off the school bus and stood in front of the school crying. The teachers there did not know enough sign language to ask her what happened. Finally they led her in
26、to the office and gave her a pen and a piece of paper. Katherine wrote:“PACBAK”. Then the teachers realized she had left her backpack on the bus. They called the bus driver back to school and soon Katherine got her backpack back.That day_From then on she fell in love with writing. She is a young wom
27、an now and has become an excellent writer, public speaker and student leader.1(小题1)What was Katherine like when the writer first saw her?AShe was active. BShe was upset.CShe smiled a lot. DShe kept silent.2(小题2)What was Katherines problem after a few weeks with the writer?AShe didnt get along well w
28、ith her classmatesBShe didnt like to writeCShe had no interest in learning activities.DShe couldnt use sign language3(小题3)Why did Katherine cry in front of the school? Because .Ashe lost her pen.Bshe left her backpack on the school bus.Cshe fell off the school bus.Dshe didnt know how to write” backp
29、ack”4(小题4)What does the underlined part “Katherine discovered the power of the pen.” Mean?AKatherine became interested in writing.BKatherine used the pen for the first timeCKatherine understood how to use the pen.DKatherine knew what the pen was used to.D16、Our factories and homes burn coal and oil.
30、 Every year we have forest fires somewhere. Many scientists believe that the weather is changing.The earth will perhaps be warmed by about 7 at the South Pole(极) and the North Pole. The ice will be melt(融化). The sea level(平面) will rise by about 7 meters. As a result, water will cover cities like Lon
31、don, Tokyo and New York. Some ports(港口) and towns along the coasts will disappear under water.Some other scientists think that the dust, smoke and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will block out(封闭) the ultraviolet rays(紫外线). Then the earth will become colder and great sheets of ice will cove
32、r Europe and North America.When chemicals in the air mix with rain, we have acid(酸) rain. Acid rain can bring us great harm. It destroys(破坏) forests and kills life in lakes and rivers.People are beginning to see how serious the problem is. They find it important to work with nature instead of agains
33、t it. They are trying to save the earth in many different ways. But one of the most important things to do is to make people understand that saving the earth is saving ourselves.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Some scientists believe that.Athe earth is growing warmerBwe have to burn down the forests ever
34、y yearCwe can find oil in our forestsDwe need coal in our forests2Ice at the poles willif the earth gets warmer.Abecome thicker by seven metersBcover cities like London and TokyoCraise the sea level by 7 degreesDbecome water and make the sea rise3Acid rain can.Abring great changes in our weatherBkil
35、l pests(害虫) in lakes and forestsCkill the fish in rivers and lakesDcover Europe and North America4What can we learn from the third paragraph?AThe dust together with pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will bring us more heat from the sun.BThe ultraviolet rays will come more because of the dust a
36、nd pollution from fires.CAccording to the scientists, the change in weather hardly has anything to do with the pollution.DAs a result of the dust and pollution from coal, wood and oil fires, the earth will become colder.5Which sentence is TRUE?AThe weather is changing just because of the acid rain.B
37、People have come to know the importance of working with nature.CAll the scientists agree that our earth is sure to become warmer and warmer.DThe sea level will rise if the earth gets colder.E17、It is well known that Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists of all time and he was also a rea
38、lly great person. Here are some interesting things about him. When Einstein started to work in America, someone asked him what he needed. He said he needed a desk, some paper and a pencil. He also asked for a big waste-paper basket to hold all of his mistakes. This shows that he knew even the clever
39、est man in the world can only learn by making mistakes. Einstein regarded time as very important. He never wore socks and he thought putting on socks was a waste of time as people already wore shoes. He also thought it was a waste of time remembering things that could quickly be found in a book. Tha
40、ts why he never remembered his own phone number, which was in the phone book. He knew what was worth remembering. It is true that if we are going to do great things in our lives, we can not waste our time. Einstein liked to joke too. Once in an exam a student asked him why all the questions were the
41、 same as last years. Einstein replied the questions were the same but the answers were different!根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1When Einstein began his work in America, he asked for some things except _.Aa desk Bsome paperCa book Da waste-paper basket2Einstein never remembered h
42、is own phone number because _.Ano one told him the numberBhe couldnt remember it at allChe didnt have a phoneDhe didnt think it was worth remembering3According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AEinstein has been to many countries except America.BEinstein thought people could learn from
43、 mistakes.CEinstein thought socks were as important as shoes.DEinstein didnt like talking with others.4In one exam, Einstein _.Aasked different questionsBasked difficult questionsCwanted the answers all the sameDwanted different answers5From the passage we learn _ .AEinstein thought time was very im
44、portantBEinstein was too careless to make mistakesCEinstein made few jokes with his studentsDEinstein was a person who remembered everything clearlyF18、阅读下列短文,从各题所给的ABC和D项中选出最佳的选择,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.It may be hard to believe, but the American Revolution(革命)the war that freed the American states from Briti
45、sh controlbegan over a cup of tea. Tea was not the only thing that caused the war, of course, but it played a very big part.The British peoples love of tea is well-known. When the British won control over mush of North America in the early 1700s, they brought their tea- drinking habits with them. Te
46、a quickly became the continents most popular drink. As tea could not be grown locally, just as in Britain, it was shipped into the countrymostly from India.In the early 1700s, the Britain government made a special deal with the East India Company, as an English trading company. They agreed that no o
47、ther company was allowed to bring tea to Britain or any country controlled by Britain, including America. It was a great deal for the East India Company, since it meant that the company could decide whatever price it wanted for its products. Anditalways decided on a high price!In North America, the
48、local people did not like having to pay such high prices. Instead of overpaying for tea from the British, they turned to Dutch traders, who secretly brought tea to the country that was just as goodand much less expensive. Although this broke the law, the American people didnt care. They got the same
49、 cup of tea at a much lower price.The East India Company, however, didnt like this at all. By the 1760s, they were losing millions of pounds each year to Dutch tradersa huge amount of money in a time when 60 a year was considered a good income. Instead of reducing their prices to compete with the Du
50、tch, the company asked the British government for help and the government agreed.In 1767, the British introduced new law that increased the prices of all goods which were brought into America. These laws helped make the East India Company even richer and forced local people to pay much more for ever
51、ything. The American leaders asked the British government not to do so, but the British refused to listen. These unfair laws increased Americans anger about British rule and the rest, as they say, is history.1In the early 1700s where did most tea drunk in America come from?AChinaBIndiaCAmericaDBritain2The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to_.Athe tea makerBthe American governmentCthe British governmentDthe East India Company3Why did may Americans begin to buy te
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