2022-2023学年江苏省无锡市新安中学中考英语模拟预测题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、 Its very kind of Lucy to prepare all the things for the picnic. Do you mean we bring anything?AcantBshouldntCneedntDmustnt2、Ive

2、 tried to remove these _ in the carpet but it wont go away. Can you help me?-You can try this heavy-duty cleanser. I think it will work.Agrades Bpoints Csigns Dmarks3、Most people are _ building a paper factory near here. They are worried that the river will get polluted.AforBwithCagainstDbeyond4、Is

3、this restaurant a good place to eat at?_.AI hope notBThats all rightCI hope soDNever mind5、There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager.Aboth; andBneither; norCeither; orDnot only; but also6、 Cindy never eats the food that _ and often pours it away. But its really wast

4、efull to do so.AstaysBkeepsCremainsDleaves7、Tony is a quiet student，_ he is active in class.AsoBandCbut8、-Daniel, you _ spread the books all over the floor. It is a rule. -Sorry, I wont.AcouldntBneedntCwouldntDmustnt9、-Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you _hand?-Thanks very much, _ I can manag

5、e.Athe , andBan , orCa , soDa , but10、 Nice to see you. I you for a long time. I in Beijing. Ive just come back.Ahavent seen; amBhavent seen; wasCdidnt see; will beDwont see; was. 完形填空11、 I like physics best，but most of my classmates find it hard. There are 1 reasons why I like this subject.When I w

6、as in middle school，I was in very 2 in Newton and Einstein，because their inventions changed the world. But I was not good 3 physics at the beginning. 4 .my physics teacher was very kind. She usually helped me after school. She told me how to do my homework. Sometimes she told me some 5 about Newton

7、and Einstein. I also enjoyed 6 her some questions. She always explained（解释）them very clearly. Now I do well in physics and I always try to help others. I also tell 7 some interesting stories about physics. They are becoming more interested in it now.I think interest is the most important thing 8 us

8、to learn something. 9 you cant do well in it at the beginning，dont give up. Try to find your interest in the subject and you can 10 your teacher for help. Then youll find its not so hard.1AmanyBmuchClittleDless2AinterestingBinterestedCexcitingDexcited3AwithBtoCatDin4ASadlyBAngrilyCClearlyDLuckily5Ah

9、istoriesBstoriesCpicturesDnews6AfindingBmakingCansweringDasking7AusBthemChimDher8AwithBforCofDby9AWhyBsoCAsDIf10AgiveBlikeCaskDkeep. 语法填空12、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。请每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两项多余的。surprise quickly with he happen fail heart because help when lie successfulShould you help them when

10、 the old fall down on the street? At 9.00 a.m. yesterday, a bus-driver, 24 year-old Wang Ping saw a man 1 on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for 2. Wang Ping stopped the bus 3 thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what 4She said that the man had a 5 problem and should

11、 be sent to the hospital at once.Mr. Wang knew that he had to act 6 He hoped all of the passengers could get off and wait for the next bus. But to his 7, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved

12、 the man 8 in time. A passenger said, “Many people dont want to help others9 they dont want to get into trouble. But the driver thought nothing about 10. He only thought about saving a life. 阅读理解A13、Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory. The workers could do nothing but turn to

13、a German engineer for help, who drew a line on it and then said, “Take off the part where the line is and change it for a new one. ”The machine, with a new line on, began running well again. The engineer then asked for $30,000 for what he had done. The following were what he wrote on a bill, “The ne

14、w part only costs one dollar, and knowing where the problem with the machine is costs $29,999.”One dollar for changing a new part sounds reasonable （有道理的）but the $29,999 is exactly the value （价值）of wisdom （智慧）and knowledge.1The factory turned to the German engineer because _.Ahe had nothing to do in

15、 the factoryBthere were no other people in the factoryCthe workers could not repair the machineDthe workers asked for too much money for repairing the machine2According to the engineer, the finding of the problem cost _.Aonly one dollar B$ 29.999Cnothing Dless than the now part3The best title for th

16、e passage should be _.AThe Value of Knowledge BHelpless WorkersCThe Expensive Machine DThe Lucky FactoryB14、As we know, it is not easy to build a satellite(卫星). Building a traditional satellite usually takes years. The costs can be as high as $250 million or more. Most members of the design teams ha

17、ve worked in the field for a long time. They hold advanced degrees(学历) in math, science, or engineering.But things are changing. High costs, unusual educational needs and long start-up times are no longer an obstacle(障碍) to space exploration. The scientists have developed a new type of tiny, inexpen

18、sive earth-orbiting(轨道) satellite.So far, college students have built and launched(发射) several cube-shaped satellites, or CubeSats. At least 15 more are ready to go. Those already in orbit take pictures, collect information and send it back to the earth, just as regular satellites do. But you might

19、not even have to wait until you get to college to start designing and building your own satellite. A new program called KatySat aims to get teenagers to take part in. When kids understand what satellites can do, the kinds of ideas theyll come up with may be_.Education isnt the only aim of CubeSats b

20、ecause these tiny, technology-filled boxes are inexpensive to build and can be put together quickly, theyre perfect for testing new technologies that might one day be used on major space tasks.The biggest challenge now is to find ways to bring the satellites back to the earth after a year or two. Or

21、 space junk could gradually increase because CubeSats become more popular.Nowadays, college and high school students are getting a chance to learn what it takes to explore in space. Somedayperhaps a lot sooner that you imagingyou might get to design, build and launch your own satellite. If you do, y

22、oure sure to have fun. And you might also get crazy about science for life.1Building a traditional satellite _.Acosts $250,000Bneeds college studentsCtakes quite a long time2Compared with the traditional ones, the new satellites _.Aneed long start-up timesBare cheap and small-sizedCcollect more junk

23、 in orbit3The underlined word “countless” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_”.A无用的 B无价值的 C无数的4According to the passage, which of the following is true?ACubeSats could possibly cause pollution in space.BScientists designed CubeSats for kids to play with.CStudents cant design satellites without college

24、education.5The purpose of the author writing the passage is _.Ato tell us that satellite technology can also be learned by kidsBto show that high technology brings a big change in kids lifeCto tell us that kids must study hard to learn satellite technologyC15、We always regard dogs as mans best frien

25、ds. But what about cats?Cats can also do us a favor sometimes.Here is a comparison of the two animals.A Friend Helps You When Youre Sick.DogsWhen Catherine lay down on the sofa, Pepe stared(盯) into her eyes and kept sniffing(嗅). After being pushed away, he suddenly jumped onto her chest. Thats when

26、Catherine felt a pain that made her visit a doctor, and a fast-growing cancer was found. Months later, however, Pepe started staring and sniffing again. It seemed strange, but sure enough, Catherines cancer had spread.CatsAlana immediately finds a chair when Tee sits and stares directly into her fac

27、e. Thats because Tee is warning her that she is about to faint(昏倒), which can happen as often as three times a day. But Alana wont get hurt if she sits down. Not only does Tee warn Alana, but also her husband. Then the cat stays with Alana until she recovers.A Friend Saves Your LifeDogsRyan fell int

28、o the water by accident. The river was full of ice, and Ryan was very cold and his body temperature was dropping dangerously low. Luckily, he was found by Chelsea, who was playing with her dog, Zion. “Zion knew the boy was in trouble,” says Chelsea. “Ryan grabbed onto the dogs collar, and Zion just

29、turned around and came back to the bank.”CatsBernice says: “I was sleeping in my bedroom, and then I was woken by Joey screaming and running”. Then she found smoke around her. With Joey helping her, she managed to get out of the door.“I found him in a mailbox when he was young and now I feel very lu

30、cky. Without him, Id have probably died in the smoke.”1When Alana is about to faint, Tee will _.Astare at her and keep sniffingBjump onto her chest suddenlyCsit and stare directly into her faceDscream and run2What can we learn about Ryan?AHe likes swimming in rivers.BHe has a lovely dog, Zion.CChels

31、ea helped him swim back to the bank.DHe was in danger when he was found by Chelsea.3What happened when Bernice was sleeping?AShe was badly hurt in a big fire.BShe found the brave cat in a mailbox.CA fire broke out when she was sleeping.DShe ran out of the burning house with the help of firemen.D16、W

32、e interviewed 300 people on what they like to do at weekends.One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The following shows their answers:1How many people en)oy playing computer games in the 11-18 group?A20. B50. C60. D75.2According to the chart, which tw

33、o activities do most people enjoy doing?APlaying computer games and watching TV.BPlaying computer games and taking a walk.CWatching TV and going to the movies.DGoing to the movies and taking a walk.3From the chart above, we can see the older people are, the more they likeAwatching TV Btaking a walkC

34、going to the movies Dplaying computer games4Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?AFewest people like taking a walk.BThe people of 11 18 like taking a walk most.C90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 group.DThe people of 27-35 like playing computer games most.E17、Zoo One Da

35、y PassAdults Seniors Children 60 and up Ages 3-11$24.95 $22.95 $19.95Children under 2 FREE!FREE Parking!9:30 am to 5 pm seven days a week.4、 Open every day except Thanksgiving Day and Christmas DayZoo One Day PassAdults Seniors Children 60 and up Ages 3-11$24.95 $22.95 $19.95Children under 2 FREE!FR

36、EE Parking!9:30 am to 5 pm seven days a week.4、 Open every day except Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day1If a mother takes her 3-year-old son to the zoo, she will pay .A$24.95 B$22.95 C$49.90 D$44.902What can we learn from the zoo pass?AIt can be used for two days. BThe zoo is free for old people.CT

37、he zoo has no free parking. DKids under 2 dont need tickets.3People can visit the zoo .Aafter 5:00 pm Bon weekendsCon Christmas Day Don Thanksgiving DayF18、1The above reading is more probably _.Aa poster Ba book reportCa rain check for a book sale Da ticket for a big sale2Its clear that the 36st boo

38、k sale begins on _.AOctober 5, 2012 BOctober 4, 2012CJanuary 31, 2013 DFebruary 1, 20133If you want to get some cheapest books, youd better get to the Needham Public Library _Aat 9: 00 am on Oct.4 Bbefore 4: 00 pm on Oct.4Cat 9: 00 am on Oct.5 Dbetween 1: 00 and 4: 00 on Oct.54The reading tells us a

39、t 2: 00 pm on Oct.5 you need to pay only _ for a book with a hardcover.A50 cents B25 cents C1 dollar D8 dollars5Which of the following is the best way to get some information for the next book sale?ATo visit the ongoing book sale when the library is open.BTo telephone the manager of the library.CTo send an e-mail to booksale.