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1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1Do you like the mobile game Traveling Frog?Yes, the posts about the virtual green frog _ over 4 million times
2、.Ahave readBhave been readCwould be readDare reading2This January will be very precious for us by which time we _ reviewing Senior Book I.Awill finishBwill have finishedChave finishedDwill be finished3He had a great dearie to have a home of his own, _ he had always lived with his grandmother.AorBand
3、CsoDfor4Have you found the new flat advertised in the newspaper? Yes. But the community_ very large and I nearly got lost just now.Ahad beenBwasCwill beDis5_me tomorrow and Ill let you know the lab result.ACallingBCallCTo callDHaving called6If these new measures dont work, well have to _ our old sys
4、tem.Amake up for Bcome up withCbreak away from Dfall back on7Lack of sleep _ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.AshallBmustCshouldDcan8Linda realized she was in the wrong and promised to _ a new leaf.Atake over Bturn over Cget over Dgo over9This kind of gel pen which
5、 _ smoothly is quite popular with students.Ais written Bis writing Cwrote Dwrites10What do you think of the newly-released film Capernaum?It touched my heart deeply. But for your recommendation I _ it.Ahad missedBwould missCwould have missedDmust have missed11_ the heavy rain,the couple went to the
6、supermarket to buy their son a gift.AIn spite ofBExcept forCBut forDInstead of12Regarding China-US differences on human rights issues, Hong said the two sides can enhance mutual understanding through dialogue _ on equality and mutual respect.AbasedBto baseCbasingDbase13Under good treatment, many pat
7、ients are beginning to _ and will soon recover.Aturn up Bcatch upCpick up Dshow up14Where is Peter? I cant find him anywhere.He went to the library after breakfast and _ his essay there ever since.AwroteBhad writtenChas been writingDis writing15Is there a hospital nearby? I hurt my ankle, and cannot
8、 move now.Its about 3 blocks away. I _ you there.Atook BtakeCwill take Dhave taken16When they first came to the city, my parents often went to neighbors for a talk, just as they _ in the countryside.Awill doBhad doneChave doneDwere doing17 What does the sign over there read? “No person _ smoke or ca
9、rry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.”AwillBshallCmayDmust18The educational reform is now under way throughout the country, _ the students more opportunities to develop to their greatest potential.Ato grant Bhaving grantedCgranting Dgranted19A study suggests reducing energy demand in
10、the future may _ urban areas.Thats true. Cities need more energy than small towns or other rural areas.Acatch on Bact onChang on Dcenter on20Im afraid I couldnt go to your birthday party.I have a test next Monday.Oh, !Youre my best friend and you must be there!Ago ahead Bcome on Cyou neednt Dit does
11、nt matter第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分)“Facts” That Are FalseThe $100 bill is the biggest bill in circulation. Although the federal government stopped printing them in 1945, currency notes of $500, $1,000, $5,000, and $10,000 are still legal tender. Most of them have been sn
12、atched up by private collectors. Between December 18, 1934, and January 9,1935, the government put out $100,000 notes. However, they were only for transactions between Federal Reserve banks and never went out to the general public.The Sahara is the worlds largest desert. Technically, Antarctica is.
13、The U.S. Geological Survey defines a desert as “dry land with a rainfall of usually less than ten inches per year that supports only sparse vegetation and a limited population of people and animals.” Antarctica averages only six inches of rain a year (mostly as snow) and is almost 5.5 million square
14、 miles. The Sahara is only 3.3 million square miles.The green paste served with your sushi is wasabi. Wasabi is expensive and difficult to grow. Since its in the same family, most restaurants and food companies use horseradish (with food coloring) instead. Real wasabi is more complex and sweeter tha
15、n what you get in a typical Japanese restaurant._ The ostriches would suffocate (窒息) if they did. If an enemy is approaching, a frightened ostrich will lay its head and neck flat against the ground as a camouflage (伪装) ploy. Some human onlookers have assumed that the birds light-colored heads were a
16、ctually in the sand.343、Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AAs other bigger bills are out of print, the $100 bill is still the biggest one.BAntarctica with very little rainfall is considered as the largest desert.CHorseradish can be substituted with wasabi for the sim
17、ilar taste and color.DAn ostrich often uses its head as a weapon to fight against its enemy.1、Which of the following is the best fit for the blank?AOstriches can breathe in the sand.BOstriches have very smart brains.COstriches bury their heads in the sand.DThe ostrichs head is the lightest in the wo
18、rld.22(8分)Nelle Harper Lee better known by her pen name Harper Lee, was an American novelist widely known for To Kill a Mockingbird, published in 1960. Immediately successful, it won the 1961 Pulitzer Prize and has become a classic of modem American literature. In 1991 an organization conducted a su
19、rvey that made readers identify books that had “made a difference” in their lives. The result? Lees book trailed only The Bible. Alongside the works of Shakespeare and Twain, this novel remains one of the most widely taught books nationwide, reaching about 70% of American public schools. What makes
20、it such a typical read for young people?English class is a place where young Americans come to know themselves. In the folds of dusty books, students can make contact with humanity beyond the shallow small talk of the school hallways. Disturbed by hormones (荷尔蒙)and anxiety, teenagers get through sch
21、ool with confusion and frustration. Literature is a safety valve (安全阀)一 it promises relief, a place to figure out ones problems and get to know oneself better.The novel particularly distinguishes itself in this aspect. It speaks in a childs voice without treating its readership as children. Some cri
22、tics have called it an “impossible” achievement, a childrens book penned by a well-educated adult its unlikely that a child like Scout could exist in the real world. But thats exactly what makes it such a charming, attractive read for young people. It indicates the consciousness of a well-educated a
23、dult facing difficult realities, but describes it through the light and playful voice of a curious little girl.Gaby Hick, a third- year student focused on English literature at Brown University, calls it one of the first books that kids and young adults read that deals with serious issues 一 rape, ra
24、ce, mental issues”. She adds, “The story makes these adult themes accessible because of Scout.” The books setting, a small town in Alabama affected by the Great Depression of the 1930s, may appear very different from the experience of most kids reading it today. But Lees words make her story feel al
25、ive and present.In 2006, however, critic Thomas Mallon expressed his regret about the books avoiding complexity in The New Yorker. But her novel makes a great teaching tool for teenagers precisely because its moral view is as clear as that of one of Aesops Fables. That absence of ambiguity (含糊其辞)in
26、this novel doesnt mean the novel is free of challenging ideas, either. Will Serratelli, another literature student at Brown says, “There arent many hard moral questions being asked but it opens up all these other questions that 1 hadnt thought about before. My English teachers always asked, Do you s
27、ympathize (同情)with this character? Would you want to hang out with them? When you give a kid a book where those questions dont even need to be asked, it forces them to dig deeper.”Mallons criticism is accurate in that this novel may present too limited a view of racism in America. Thats especially p
28、roblematic because it is one of the only books consistently assigned to American students that acknowledges (承认)racial discrimination (歧视)at all. However, To Kill a Mockingbird may owe some of its popularity as a teaching text to the fact that the narrative voice is a white one. Naomi Vamis, an Afri
29、can Studies student at Brown says, “Its another practice of telling stories about black people through white central characters,” she says.While the novel is undoubtedly worth its place in the classroom, English teachers may do well to consider that it is a white authors perspective and ought to be
30、the only beginning of a dialogue about race and never the final word. But as a gateway to more mature ideas, and as a YA(young adult) distillation (提炼)of complex concepts young people may not have grasped before, Lees novel is invaluable.1、According to the passage, the novel To Kill a Mockingbird ca
31、n help us .Areduce much anxiety for fear of losing ourselvesBunderstand what the real personality of human isCknow more about the past U.S. economic situationDfind and deal with some other complicated questions2、What does the underlined word “trailed” most probably mean in Paragraph 1 ?AWas as good
32、as. BTried hard to defeat.CWent along the same route as. DHad a lower score than.3、What can we conclude from Will Serratellis statement underlined in Paragraph 5?AThe kids are unwilling to answer challenging questions.BThe kids have to face more moral questions.CThe kids tend to sympathize with the
33、characters.DThe kids are motivated to think further.4、Why is the novel well received by teenagers in the U.S.?ABecause it reveals racial discrimination in America.BBecause a white author tells the stories about black people.CBecause it makes some serious adult issues accessible.DBecause it is widely
34、 used as a tool for moral judgments in society.5、What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?ATo tell us about the content of the novel.BTo explain the reasons for its popularity.CTo introduce some different comments.DTo approve of the creative writing style.23(8分)Tired of eating at the same
35、boring restaurants? Looking for a change? Here are some restaurants that offer an original restaurant experience. See for yourself which ones you fancy.An Exciting DinnerLooking for something adventurous? The Archipelago in London is just the thing for you. One of the most popular dishes in this res
36、taurant is crocodile. Yes, you read it correctly, crocodile. If that is not daring enough for you, there are plenty of other dishes on the menu.A Restaurant with a ViewWant to enjoy the sights while youre eating? Try the Top of the World restaurant. At about 244 meters above Las Vegas, diners can en
37、joy a spectacular view of Las Vegas in this revolving restaurant. However, the real adventure starts at the end of the meal. Thats when the customers are taken from their seats at ground level to the observation rooms in elevators that travel at a remarkable speed.A Theatrical ExperienceLonging for
38、dinner with some drama? Dine with mimes at Mime in Manchester. The service is unique. Your waiter will communicate your order in mime and keep you entertained with performances in between courses.An Unusual SettingDont care about presentation? Youll be fine at the Modern Toilet restaurant in Taiwan.
39、 The theme of this restaurant is the toilet, and you would be surprised how many people queue up for the experience of eating on toilet seats.1、What would you expect at the Top of the World restaurant?AA free ride. BAn interesting menu.CA show during the meal. DA birds-eye view of London.2、Which res
40、taurant requires customers to order in an unusual way?AArchipelago. BTop of the Word.CMime. DModem Toilet.3、Where is the passage likely to be taken from?AA research paper. BAn entertainment magazine.CA thrilling novel. DA fashion magazine.24(8分)Guide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers
41、 different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist most
42、ly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly
43、 used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Group-study placesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 23 peop
44、le and others can hold up to 68 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active University account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.Storage
45、 of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits, you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a years rental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on
46、silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.1、What is the librarys upper floor mainly for students to do?ARead in a quiet place.BHave group di
47、scussions.CTake comfortable seats.DGet their computers fixed.2、What condition should be met to book a group-study room?AA group must consist of 8 people.BThree-hour use per day is the minimum.COne should first register at the university.DApplicants must mark the room on the map.3、A student can rent
48、a locker in the library if he _.Acan afford the rental feeBattends certain coursesChas nowhere to put his booksDhas earned the required credits25(10分)A few years ago, Darla Hoff painted a pumpkin face onto a round straw bale(捆)at A1 and Karen Goldmans farm in Idaho Palls to advertise her U-pick pump
49、kin field. While Darla has stopped growing pumpkins, the annual tradition of straw bale art lives on at the farm and has drawn friends and neighbors to participate in it. Past creations have included an owl, Minions, tractors and a teddy bear.To make the tractors, A1 baled round straw bales in two d
50、ifferent sizes smaller ones for the tractors front tires and larger ones for the rear(尾部). Large square bales made up the bodies. Jerry Kienlen used his farming equipment to arrange the bales in the shape of two tractors. Then it was time to bring the tractors to life. Karen and her daughter. Lana H
51、edrick, secured some green paint, and A1 got some red paint. Darlas husband, James, sprayed the creation with a paint gun. For the finishing touches, Steven donated two shiny exhaust stacks (排气管),and A1 and Karen donated two steering wheels from their farm parts.The farms annual straw bale art proje
52、cts have now become a way for everyone to celebrate the end of another growing season. Its just something fun to do together after harvest. This neighborhood has always been close. Generations of these families have grown crops in this soil. Raised on the farms where they live now, they grew up toge
53、ther as their elders did before. A1 and Karen are truly super neighbors. Every year they also grow about two acres of corn to give away. Anyone can pick some, or A1 and Karen will even deliver. And during long Idaho winters, everyone gathers at the farm to enjoy fresh coffee and cookies.This years s
54、traw hale creation theme is Straw Wars. And all eyes will be on A1 and Karens farm as their creation takes shape.1、Why did Darla paint a pumpkin face onto a straw bale?ATo recycle straw bales.BTo please his neighbors.CTo create a new tradition.DTo make an advertisement.2、What does the underlined phr
55、ase “the creation in Paragraph 2 refer to?AThe straw bale tires.BThe square straw bales.CThe straw bale tractors.DThe farming equipment.3、What do local people think of the straw bale art show?AIt needs something fun.BIts a good way to celebrate harvest.CIt makes A1 and Karen famous in the town.DIt s
56、tands for the beginning of a new season.4、What kind of neighbors are A1 and Karen according to Paragraph 3?AGenerous. BCreative.CFunny. DDetermined.文章内容To make the tractors, Al baled round straw bales in two different sizes- smaller ones for the tractors front tires and larger ones for the rear(尾部).
57、得知他们都在制作第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26(30分) Twelve-year-old Allen decided to leave home city and make a living by himself because his family was too poor.Before he left,his father asked him what he was going to do.Allen answered,“I want to learn 1 per
58、formance.”His father was 2 with his answer, “What? No, you cant do that. Circus is the place for clowns in many peoples eyes. Our family will be 3 of you.”But Allen 4 , “Our family is so poor right now. Which is more important to you, 5 or clothing and food? I will give you some money every month fr
59、om the circus. It probably will be a huge 6 .” His father was very 7 , “If you go there, somebody will know about it very soon and Ill be very 8 .”After going 9 a lot of difficulties,Allen finally found a circus and convinced the 10 to let him stay. He worked very hard studying magic and lived with
60、animals.Every month, his parents would get a 11 from him. But they never knew his address. They knew the money was from Allen but when people asked them about Allens 12 , they never told them the truth. Later, his parents received more and more money from him.Then,a 13 named Albert became very famou
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