2022-2023学年江西省山江湖协作体高三最后一卷英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Ive got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?_. Tell me all about it and Ill do what I can.

2、ADont mention itBNo wonderCMy pleasureDNo problem2The possibility that Frank was lying _ through my mind.AswallowedBmaskedCflashed3Helen said that she would bring me Justin Biebers latest CD the next day, but she .AwouldntBdidntChadn tDhasnt4A new movie Sacrifice came out last year, Ge You played ad

3、octor saved an orphan at the cost of his own baby.Ain which; whoBwhen; whoCon which; by whomDwhere; whom5The worlds attention _ Chinas Belt and Road Initiative，as it has great influence on the worlds economy.Ais to fix onBwas fixed onChas fixed onDis being fixed on6Like all parents in the world，we w

4、ant you to grow up in a world _ is full of love and kindness.AwhereBthatCwhenDwhat7Why are you so upset?I had my computer repaired yesterday, but it _ work again.AdoesntBdidntCwontDwouldnt8 I am so glad to find you at home. Can you do me a favor? Sure. _?AWhy notBWhats upCHow comeDHow is it going9My

5、 uncle finally bought his dream house _ overlooks a beautiful park.AwhichBwhereCwhoDwhat10The British government published an official policy document _ its plans to bring the UK out of the European Union.Aletting out Bputting outCsetting out Dworking out11A firm from New Zealand has revealed a set

6、of robotic legs which they claim will soon allow _ wheelchair-bound people to walk again.AextremelyBpreviouslyCactuallyDeventually12He started school the same day as I did and_to it like a duck to water.AappealedBtookCcateredDsaw13The teacher often gives his students a brief pause in class _ they ca

7、n take in what he has taught.AwhyBwhenCwhoDwhich14How about going sightseeing this Saturday afternoon? Sorry, I _ my research report the whole weekend.Awill have writtenBwill be writingChave writtenDhave been writing15- You look happy today. Is there anything good?- Im very delighted _ as one of the

8、 exchange students.Ato choose Bto have been chosen Cchoosing Dhaving been chosen 16All the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank?Impossible! He _ his car last night.Ahas fixed Bhad fixed Cwould fix Dwas fixing17The cost of living in big cities _ steadily for many years，and it

9、 has led some youths to drop out of the big city race.Ais climbingBis being climbedChas been climbingDhas been climbed18_ on February 5, 2019, the Wandering Earth soon became a great hit.AReleasingBBeing releasedCReleasedDTo release19They didnt take measures in time, otherwise the explosions _some e

10、xperts saidAwouldnt happenBdidnt happenCwouldnt have happenedDmustnt have happened20I regret not having taken your advice. Otherwise I _ this mistake at the moment.Adidnt makeBwouldnt makeChadnt makeDwouldnt have made第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） E is an Internet-based scho

11、ol located in Beijing, China. As the business grows, we need professionals and open-minded individuals from the USA, the UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and Ireland who would love to contribute their knowledge, ideas, teaching experience, and creativity to our school.Experience and Qualification

12、s:Online native English speakers from the countries referred to above.Below 50 years old.Experienced in language teaching.CELTA or other TEFL certification or equivalent(同等的) experience is an advantage.Being able to speak CHINESE is an advantage.Able to teach the following subjects in all different

13、age levels: English, Business English, Math, Science, Social Science, TOEFL, and IELTS.Duties and Responsibilities for Video Class Recordings:The teacher should make a 20-minute video recording per lesson without a student using our materials and software.The teacher should make the video recording

14、lessons interesting, lively and fun.Teachers should be more creative especially for beginners lessons.Duties and Responsibilities for Online Class:Deliver one-on-one or group classes.Teachers should make the class lively and interesting.Providing feedback(反馈) on every lesson is a part of teachers wo

15、rk.Payment and Benefits:For VIDEO CLASS RECORDINGS 30-50 USD per hour.For ONLINE CLASSES 15 USD per hour or 7.5 USD per 30 minutes.A lot of prizes await you if our students like your videos. Youll become famous and you can earn much more than you can imagine.Lesson Schedule:Mondays-Sundays at 4 pm-1

16、1pm(this schedule is flexible)If you are interested to apply, you can send your resume(简历) with a photo and sample audio or video recorded class to my email address: 341317451 or 2564610797. For more information about our company, you can also visit our website http:/www. .1、The teachers will mainly

17、 come from _.AEurope and AfricaBdeveloped countriesCEnglish-speaking countriesDcountries where English is studied2、Who will be at an advantage among equivalent applicants?AThose whose age is below 50.BThose who can speak Chinese.CHe or she that has teaching experience.DThose whose mother tongue is E

18、nglish.3、If you are admitted as an online class teacher you should _.Amake your every lesson creative and interestingBmake a 20-minute video recording every day aloneCmake video recordings per lesson with your studentsDprovide feedback on every lesson4、If a teacher teaches online classes three hours

19、 a day he will get _.A22.5 dollarsB45 dollarsC90 dollarsD150 dollars5、We can learn from this passage that _.Aif a teacher has achievements hell get much more payBthe teacher must have CELTA or other TEFL certificationCthe teachers have classes every afternoon from Monday to FridayDresumes are sent t

20、o the website http:/www. 22（8分）American women who work as computer programmers, chefs and dentists earn 28 percent less than men doing the same jobs. Those are the jobs with the biggest wage differences between men and women, according to a new study.Overall, the study found that women earn 5. 4 per

21、cent less than men for doing the same job, in the same location and for the same employer. The wage differences between women and men were similar in the United Kingdom, Australia, Germany and France.5.4 percent is a big difference in pay between men and women because it cannot be explained by women

22、 and men taking the same kinds of jobs. It can only be explained by bias(倔见)against women, or other causes, such as women not being good at asking for pay.Research suggests that women do not negotiate(交涉)as well as men when it comes to pay.And women are generally more uncomfortable asking fellow emp

23、loyees how much they make, sothey can see if they are being paid fairly.According to the study, women earned at least 15 percent less than men in these job categories:psychologists,pharmacists,physicians,opticians,pilots and game artists.But in the fields of social work, selling merchandise, researc

24、h assistants and physician advisors, women earn more than men. In social work, women earned 7. 8 percent more than men, the report said. That was the job category with the biggest advantage for women. It was still far less than the 28 percent pay advantage for men in some fields.Comparing salaries f

25、or full-time workers, women earn only 79 percent as much as men. Over a lifetime, that much of a difference in pay can amount to a large amount of money.Women only earned 57 percent as much as men in 1975. It is now up t0 79 percent. That isprogress, the report says, but not enough.1、Which of the fo

26、llowing has the biggest pay differences between women and men?AA pilot. BA game artist.CA research assistant. DA computer programmer.2、Why do women earn less than men when doing the same job?AThey dont try their best to fight for better pay.BThey care less about their pay than men.CBosses usually lo

27、oks down upon women.DThey don-t work as effectively as men.3、How much income do full-time women workers lose compared with men?A5.4%. B7.8%.C21%. D28%.4、What does the report think of the womens pay?AIt is growing rather quickly. BIt is rising but not satisfying.CIt is not fair for women workers. DIt

28、 is reasonable for present situation.23（8分）Steve and I pulled trash for four solid hours continuously, except for about five minutes when we stopped to talk. My shoulder hurt badly each time I put another full barrel on it, and my legs occasionally trembled as I was heading for the street. But the r

29、est of me said, “Go, trashman, go.”I could not have imagined there would be joy in this. Dump. Lift. Walk. Lift. Walk. The hours flew by. Saturday meant many people were outdoors working in their gardens or greenhouses. Most of them looked approachable enough. There wasnt time for lengthy talks but

30、enough to exchange greetings that go with civilized ways. But I was shocked to find that this wasnt the case.When I said hello to them, most often the response was either nothing at all, or a surprising stare because I had spoken.One woman in a housecoat was startled as I came around the corner of h

31、er house. At the sound of my greeting, she gathered her housecoat tightly about her and retreated quickly to the door. I heard the lock click.Steve complained angrily on the long ride to the dump: “They dont realize were humans.”I had originally planned to stay at this employment for only two days b

32、ut now Im going to continue. I have decided, too, to keep saying hello in peoples yards. It doesnt do any harm, and it still feels right. Frankly, Im doing an essential task. I left this country a little cleaner than I found it this morning. Not many people can say that tonight.John Gardner wrote th

33、at a society which praises its philosophers and looks down on its plumbers（管子工）is in trouble. “Neither its pipes nor its theories will hold water,” he warned. He might have gone a step further and called for respect for both our economists and our trashmen; otherwise, theyll both leave rubbish behin

34、d.1、How did the woman feel when she heard the authors greeting?ADoubtful. BEmbarrassed.CFrightened. DPitiful.2、At the end of the passage, whats the authors attitude to his job?AHe is ashamed of it. BHe is boastful about it.CHe is proud of it. DHe isnt serious about it.3、What does the underlined sent

35、ence in the last paragraph mean?ABoth the facilities and the thoughts of society may go wrong.BBoth the trashmen and the economists should not be respected.CBoth practice and theories are important.DBoth the pipes and the theories make sense.4、Which of the following can be the best title for the tex

36、t?AAn Experience as a Trashman BThe TrashmanCEconomists and Trashmen DMisunderstanding24（8分）Readers in Grenoble can now nibble (啃) fiction after Publisher Short Edition introduced eight short-story dispensers (自动售货机) around the French city.The free stories are available at the touch of a button, pri

37、nting out on rolls of paper like a receipt. Readers are able to choose one minute, three minutes, or five minutes of fiction.“The feedback we got has been extremely positive. Just two weeks since its launch, more than 10,000 stories have already been printed. We are thrilled to see it working so wel

38、l,” said the co-founder Quentin Pleple. “There are only eight dispensers in the city of Grenoble for now but we are planning to introduce more. We are getting requests from all over the world-Australia, the US, Canada, Russia, Grace, Italy, Spain and Chile.”Pleple said he and his team initially came

39、 up with the idea a couple of years ago when taking a break at a drink dispenser. “We thought it would be cool to have it for short stories,” said the publisher. Then, we decided to make a difference: the short-story dispenser was born.”The French publisher hopes the story will be used to fill the “

40、dead time” of a passenger. “In the bus or the subway, everyone can make the most of these moments to read short stories, poems, or short picture books,” said a statement from Short Edition. “And they can be sure to enjoy the quality.”The dispensers arc now in locations including Grenobles town hall,

41、 its tourist office and its library. The stories are drawn from more than 60,000 stories on Short Editions website. But there is a problem that users are not able to choose what type of story they would like to read. “Right now they can only choose the length. But that is exactly what really counts,

42、 isnt it?” said Pleple.1、Where can you probably see a short-story dispenser at present?AIn Chile. BIn CanadaCIn France. DIn Italy.2、What does the underlined word “launch” in the third paragraph probably mean?AComing into use. BBeing thrown away.CBeing found out. DBreaking down.3、Why did Short Editio

43、n provide short-story dispensers?ATo help people kill time in the journey.BTo encourage people to write short stories.CTo attract international tourists to Grenoble.DTo do research in the field of new technology.4、In what aspect does the short-story dispenser need to improve?AThe length of the stori

44、es. BThe quality of the stories.CThe number of the stories. DThe choice of different stories.25（10分）In a few decades, AI (Artificial Intelligence) will outstrip (超越) many of the abilities we believe make us special. This is a grand challenge for our age, and it may require an effective response.With

45、 computers conquering what used to be deeply human tasks, what will it mean in the future to be human?Some are worried that self-driving cars and trucks may displace millions of professional drivers, and disrupt entire industries. But I worry about my six-year-old son. What will his place be in a wo

46、rld where machines conquer us in one area after another? What will he do, and how will he relate to these ever-smarter machines? What will be his and his human peers contribution to the world hell live in?Actually, it all comes down to a fairly simple question: Whats so special about us, and whats o

47、ur lasting value? It cant be skills like arithmetic or typing. Nor can it be rationality (理性), because with all our emotions we humans are lacking it.So perhaps we might want to consider qualities at a different angle: brave creativity, irrational originality, even a dose of plain illogical crazines

48、s, instead of hard-nosed logic.I am not suggesting we give up on reason, logic, and critical thinking. In fact, just because I think so highly of the values we associate with rationality, I do believe we might want to celebrate a bit of the opposite.So we must aim our human contribution to this divi

49、sion of labor to complement (补充) the rationality of the machines, rather than to compete with it, because that will sustainably differentiate us from them, and it is differentiation that creates value.What should we do? If I am right, we should develop a creative spirit, even irrational ideas as we

50、educate our children.Unfortunately, however, our education system has not caught up to the coming reality of this Second Machine Age. Our schools and universities are structured to mold (塑造) pupils to be mostly servants of rationality, and to develop outdated skills in interacting with outdated mach

51、ines.1、What does the author worry about?AMany peoples losing their jobs.BHuman beings position in the world.CMachines conquering human beings.DMany automatic machines appearing.2、What do the underlined words “the opposite” in Paragraph 6 refer to?AIrrational behaviors. BReasonable activities.CDanger

52、ous moves. DLogic thinking.3、What should we do to deal with the future challenges from machines?ATry to copy their examples. BTry to do better than them.CTry to do what they cant do. DTry to be smarter than them.4、Whats the authors attitude toward todays education?AUnclear. BConfused.CConfident. DDi

53、sappointed.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）It was no wonder I was not looking forward to entering the ninth grade. High school is well known for being a battleground, where everyone seems to be 1 through physical changes and emotional mood swings (

54、情绪波动). For me, 2 was my punishment.I had always 3 insecure and out of place as one of the 4 members of my class, standing a head above the other girls and standing at the 5 of the line to avoid sticking 6 .I especially hate being around large groups of 7 , like during the social hour after services

55、at my church. 8 the prayers were finished, I would 9 as quickly as possible so I could 10 some well - meaning congratulations, “Ruthie! Look how tall youre getting!”My grandfather would watch me 11 increasingly uncomfortable, but he did not 12 at my self-consciousness (自我意识) or try to comfort me, 13

56、 , he would remind me. “Stand 14 and tail,” he would say, as I 15 tried to shrink (缩) myself. Even at age 15, I understood that his advice was about 16 than just feet and inches.My grandfather 17 in war-torn Europe. When German soldiers 18 his hometown, he joined the army to 19 his countrys freedom.

57、 “Stand straight, stand tall,” 20 something else back then.1、Agetting Bputting Clooking Dgoing2、Aage Bweight Cheight Dface3、Abecome Bgone Cplaced Dfelt4、Afattest Btallest Cthinnest Dshortest5、Ahead Bend Cfront Dside6、Ato Boff Cup Dout7、Apeople Bgirls Cteachers Dstudents8、AUntil BUnless COnce DWhile9

58、、Aleave Bcome Cstop Dwalk10、Aaccept Breceive Cavoid Drefuse11、Amake Bmove Cturn Dbecome12、Alook Bstare Csmile Dlaugh13、AInstead BBesides CHowever DTherefore14、Aback Bstraight Cup Dby15、Asatisfactorily Bhappily Cunsuccessfully Dunwillingly16、Aother Bmore Cless Drather17、Agrew up Bworked Cdied Dtravel

59、led18、Ahelped Bdeveloped Coccupied Dvisited19、Alook after Bfight for Cwork with Dstay with20、Ameant Badvised Ccarried Dincluded第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）The Warwick Cheese Festival takes place in June every year. This annual event is the biggest cheese festival in Nort

60、h America, 1 (attract) tens of thousands of Canadians and 2 (visitor) from all over the world. They can try over 100 kinds of cheese made all over Quebec at the festival. And they 3 (invite) to vote for the Peoples Choice Prize of the year. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改