现在完成时课堂学案

1、现在完成时态教学设计ThePresentPerfectTense1。表过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果,比方Ihavejusthadmybreakfast.(对现在的影响：不饿)平时与表示包括现在在内的时间副词already,never,ever,just,yet等状语连用Shehasalreadyfinishedthework.Ihaveneverheardofthatbefore.HaveyoueverriddenahorseIvejustfinishedmyhomework.HaveyoumilkedthecowyetYes,Ihavedonethatalready.Hehasn

2、otcomeyet.注意点一：现在完成时与一般过去时的用法比较现在完成时不能够和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：yesterday,lastnight,twoweeksago,in1998,justnow等试比较：Theplanehasarrived.飞机已经来了。（说明现在的情况：飞机在这儿）Theplanearrivedaquarterago.飞机是一刻中以前来的。（重申换作发生的时间在过去）PutthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.A:火车已经开走了.什么时候开走的半个小时以前开走的.A:这本书我已经买了两年了.你在哪儿买的在我老家买的.A:你看过这部电影吗看过

3、.A:什么时候看的.B:上周星期天看的.2。表示过去已经开始，连续到现在的动作或状态.平时和间）以及sofar,bynow,thesedays,inthelasttenyears注意点二、非连续性动词不能够与时间段for,since,howlong它周边的词。for（段时间）,since（点时等连用。连用，要变换成为意思与haveborrowedthebookfor2weeks.()filmhasbegunfor5minutes.()这辆自行车我买了两年了。Ive_thebike_twoyears.HeleftNanjingtwoyearsago.He_Nanjingfortwoyears.5

4、.Themonkeydiedlastmonth.Themonkey_foramonth.6.A:Honglong_you_()B:Twoweeks.,getillB.have,fallenillC.were,illD.have,beenill注意要点三：havebeenin,havebeento与havegoneto练习：用have(has)been或have(has)gone填空的用法Where_1_LiFei_1_He_2_toHainanIsland.Howlong_3_he_3_thereHe_4_thereforthreedays.CouldyoutellmethewaytoHain

5、anIslandSorry,I_5_never_5_there.Howmanytimes_6_LiFei_6_tothatplaceHe_7_thereonlyonce.用括号中所给的动词的合适形式完成以下句子。Mary_(lose)herpen._you_(see)ithereandthere_you_(find)yourwatchyet3.-Areyouthirsty-NO,I_just_(have)someorange.We_already_(return)thebook._they_(build)anewschoolinthevillage-HasTomtaughtyouEnglish

6、-Yes,he_(teach)usEnglishfortwoyears.I_(notfinish)myhomeworkyet.CanyouhelpmeWhat_they_(do)withthenewspaperTheyhavereadthem.-Thedoorisopen.Who_(open)itDoyouknow-Sorry,Idontknow.Myfather_(read)thenoveltwice.WuDong_(be)asoldierforoneyear.Thestudents_(study)inthemiddleschoolsincelastmonth.Howlong_you_(kn

7、ow)himMike_(make)quiteafewfriendssincehecametoChina.I_(give)myfriendanicebookrecently.LiPingandWuDong_(see)theoldmanthreetimes._sheever_(teach)youEnglishThesechildren_(stay)intheparkfortwohours.现在完成时直击中考题选择填空。1I_aletterfromhimsinceheleft（天津市）AdidntreceiveBhaventgotCdidnthaveDhaventheard2Wherehaveyou

8、_thesedaysIhaveto_Dazhuwithmyfriends（重庆市）Abeen；goneBbeen；beenCgone；beenDgone；gone3Howlonghaveyou_thisbook（哈尔滨市）AboughtBborrowedChadDlent4WheresPeterHe_toNanjing（沈阳市）AisgoingBhasbeenChasgoneDwent5Youveneverseensuchawonderfulfilmbefore，_（河北省）AhaventyouBhaveyouCdoyouDdontyou6Wehavelivedhere_fiveyearsag

9、o（河南省）AwhenBsinceCbeforeDafter7IhavewatchedthegameWhenyou_it（长沙市）Ahave；watchedBdo；watchCdid；watchDwill；watch8HowdoyoulikeBeijing，MrBlackOh，I_suchabeautifulcity（江西省）AdontvisitBdidntvisitChaventvisitedDhadntvisited9Theoldpeople_lonelyatallsincewebegantovisitthemonceaweek（广州市）AdontfeelBhasntfeltChavent

10、feltDdidntfeel10Mygrandfather_inthesmalltownallhislifesayshelikesthetown（四川省）HealwaysAlivedBhavelivedChaslivedDisliving11MissBrown_totheGreatWalltwice（贵阳市）AhavebeenBhasbeenChavegoneDhasgone12HisbrotherhasbeentoStoneForesttwice_hecametoYunnan（昆明市）AafterBbeforeCsinceDfor13Hisgrandpa_fortwoyears（广西）AwasdiedBhasbeendeadCwasdeadDhasdied14Haveyouever_toHaikouYes，I_therewithmyfami