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1、话题十三、卫生与健康1.(2011-乐山中考)据世界卫生组织(WHO)统计,每年有200万人死于吸烟,60万人死于二手烟。为此,我国规定,从2011年5月1日起,严禁在公共场所吸烟。请你结合图片和下面所给要点,以“SayingNotoSmoking”为题,谈谈吸烟的危害。吸烟有害;吸烟以致咳嗽、肺癌等疾病;吸烟影响青少年成长;二手烟同样有害;你的态度:面对别人吸烟、给烟怎么办。注意:词数:80词左右;标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。2?应覆盖所有要点;可合适增加细节,使行文连结。3.参照词汇:lungcancer肺癌;secondhandsmokeZ1手烟SayingNotoSmokingAc

2、cordingtotheWHO,2millionpeoplediedfromsmokingand600thousandfromsecondhandsmokeeveryyear.SosmokingisbannedinChinainallpublicplacesbothinsideandoutsidefromMay1,2011.【参照范文】SayingNotoSmokingAccordingtotheWHO,2millionpeoplediedfi*omsmokingand600thousandfromsecondhandsmokeeveryyea匸SosmokingisbannedinChina

3、inallpublicplacesbothinsideandoutsidefromMay1,2011.Asisshowninthepicture,smokingisbadforpeopledhealth.Itmaycausemanydiseases,suchascough,lungcancerandsoon.Smokingisespeciallyharmfultousteenagersbecauseourbodiesarestillgrowing.Secondhandsmokedoesharmtousaswell.Sowemustdosomethingtokeepawayfromsmoking

4、.Ifsomeoneoffersusacigarette,weshouldrefuseit.Andifanyonesmokesnearby,weshouldtrytostophim.Fromnowon,everyoneshouldfollowthelawandsaynotosmoking.2.(2011-永州中考)每一个人都有不同样的牛活习惯,养成优异的牛活习惯会使我们拥有健康的体魄。优异的牛活习惯有哪些呢?比方:每天准时起床和睡觉;饭前洗手;多吃水果和蔬菜,不吃垃圾食品;多参加体育锻炼;不乱扔垃圾和随地吐痰;不要在马路上玩耍,过马路注意交通安全等。依照以下提示,以aHowtoDevelopG

5、oodLivingHabitsn为题写一篇英语短文。要求:意思连结、表达正确,词数60?80。注意:短文的题目、开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数。参照词汇:beforemeals(饭前);junkfood(垃圾食品);rubbish(垃圾);spit(吐痰);exercise(锻炼);crosstheroad(过马路);trafficlights(交通灯)。HowtoDevelopGoodLivingHabitsEveryonehasdifferentlivinghabits.Goodhabitscanmakeuskeephealthy.Asteenagers,whatshouldwedo?In

6、myopinion,_Inaword,ifwewanttokeephealthyandhappy,wemustdevelopgoodlivinghabits.【参照范文】HowtoDevelopGoodLivingHabitsEveryonehasdifferentlivinghabits.Goodhabitscanmakeuskeephealthy.Asteenagers,whatshouldwedo?Inmyopinion,everyoneshouldgetupandsleepontimeeveryday.DontplayorwatchTVallnight.Thatisbadforourh

7、ealthandaffectsourwork.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit,andeatlessmeat.Iadviseeverybodytotakemorephysicalexercise.Donteatjunkfood,forexample,instantnoodles.Dontlitterandspit.Dontplayontheroad.Remembertoobeythetrafficrules.Nojaywalking.Inaword,ifwewanttokeephealthyandhappy,wemustdevelopgoodlivinghab

8、its.3.(2011-黄石中考)假如你叫刘畅,你的朋友小明因为沉浸于电脑游戏,成绩日益下降。作为小明的朋友,你很担忧,并决定给他写一封e-mail,帮助他改掉这个坏习惯,从而好好学习。要点提示:1?说明玩电脑游戏的利害。建议小明在课余时间多参加有意义的活动。你对小明的希望。要求:1.词数:80词左右(开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。)文屮不能够出现真实姓名、校名等信息。文中必定包括提示中的要点,并可合适发挥。参照词汇:beaddictedto沉浸于.DearXiaoMing,Howareyoudoingrecently?Yours,LiuChang【参照范文】DearXiaoMing,How

9、areyoudoingrecently?Wetakeprideinthatyouaregoodatplayingcomputergames.Computersaremoreandmoreimportantinourlives.Playinggamesonthemcanhelpusknowmoreaboutcomputers,whichisveryusefulforourfuturelife.Butifyouareaddictedtoit,itJIbequiteharmfultoyou.Itisnotonlybadforyourhealthbutalsohasabadinfluenceonyou

10、rstudyifyouspendtoomuchtimeplayingthem.Nextyoushouldtakeanactivepartinallkindsofactivitiesinyourfreetime.Weallknowyouareacuteboy,youwilldobetterinyourstudyifyouspendlesstimeplayingcomputergames.Yours,LiuChang4.(2011-长沙中考)近来几年来,中小学牛健康问题日益引起人们的关注。请你用英语就该问题谈谈你的看法。要求:(1)内容包括列举中小学生面对的健康问题。请谈谈怎样才能保持健康。词数:

11、60?80词。短文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。【参照范文】Everyonewantstokeephealthytoday,especiallyourstudents.Butwedorftpayattentiontoourhealth.Someofthemgotoschoolwithoutbreakfastinthemorning.SomestudentsplaycomputergamesorwatchTVallnight,especiallyattheweekend.Manyboysthinkitiscooltodrinkorsmoke.Itisimportantforustohav

12、egoodhabits.Weshouldeatbreakfasteverymorning.WecanwatchTVorplaycomputergamesforashorttime,thenhavearest.Wecanalsotakepartinsomeclubs.Ithinkitisnecessaryforustokeephealthy.5.(2011-宜宾中考)健康向来是人们关注的问题,我校要举行以“关爱健康为题的主题班会,请依照以下内容谈谈你的看法。保持健康的重要性;保持健康的方法:多吃水果蔬菜;每天锻炼一小时;早睡早起;勤洗手;自己的看法(最少一条)。注意:1.文中不能够出现校名和自己

13、的姓名;2.内容可合适扩展;3?词数为60?80词;文章开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。Boysandgirls,Thankyou.【参照范文】Boysandgirls,5Itisveryimportantforusstudentstokeephealthy.Therearemanywaystobehealthy.Wedbettereatmorefruitandvegetables.Takeexerciseforatleastonehoureveryday.Weneedenoughsleepandrestsoitisimportanttogotobedearlyandgetupearly.B

14、esides,weshouldwashourhandsasoftenaspossible.Inmyopinion,wemustnsmokeordrinkwine.Theyarebadforourhealth.Thankyou.6.(2011-淄博中考)保持健康的体魄,拥有健康的生活方式对于我们每一个人来说都是重要的。请以“Howtokeepfit一篇100词左右为题,从健康饮食、体育锻炼和养成优异的生活习惯等方而,写的短文。要求内容全面,表达正确、流畅。Howtokeepfit【参照范文】HowtokeepfitAsweknow,itisimportantforustokeephealthya

15、ndhaveahealthylife.Howtokeepfit?First,weshouldeathealthyfood,suchasapples,vegetablesandsoon.Wemustnteatjunkfood,whichisbadforourhealth.Second,todosportsisnecessaryforus.Wecanrunandplayballgames.Last,itisusefulforustohaveagoodlivinghabit.Weshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.Wemustwashourhandsbeforemeals

16、.WhaFsmore,weshouldbrushourteethtwiceaday.7.(2010-十堰中考)一份检查报告显示,现在有相当一部分中学生很少甚至向来不吃早餐(检查情况见表一),这一现象表示好多屮学生在生活屮不注意保持身体健康。请依照表一和表二供应的信息,写一篇短文,简单表述中学生不吃早餐的主要原因,并给出保持身体健康的一些建议。要求:1.可合适发挥,但必定包括表格所供应的信息。词数:100词左右(文章开头己给出,不计入总词数)参照词汇:appetiten.食欲;harmv.伤害表一表二三要三不要多吃水果和蔬菜不要吃含脂肪太多的食品睡眠时间很多于8小时工作不要太劳累多运动不要吸烟A

17、ccordingtoasurvey,quiteafewmiddleschoolstudentsseldomorevenneverhavebreakfastbeforetheygotoschool._Onepossibleversion:Accordingtoasurvey,quiteafewmiddleschoolstudentsseldomorevenneverhavebreakfastbeforetheygotoschool.Itsreallyabadhabit.Butwhydorfttheyeatbreakfast?Thesurveyshowsthat56%ofthemthinkthey

18、arebusy.26%saythattheyhavenoappetite,and18%saythattheyareafraidofgettingfat.9Infact,havingnobreakfastwilldoharmtostudentshealth.Ifsveryimportantforustokeephealthy.Hereissomeadviceforyoutofollow.First,itsnecessarytoeatenoughfruitandvegetables,butdonteatmuchmeat.Goodhabitscanhelpyoukeephealthy.Doingex

19、erciseiscertainlyagoodwaytomakeyouhealthy.Afteradayswork,youneedtohaveaneight-hoursleep.Andyoudbetternotworktoohard.Remembersmokingisbadforyourhealth,soneversmoke.8.(2010-福州中考)为满足人们日益增加的健身需求,我国政府于2009年将每年的8月8定为“全民健身日,。今年的“全民健身日”马上来临,为了让这项活动更加众望所归,某英文报纸举办了一场征文比赛。现在请你sDoSports-为题写一篇短文,向该报投稿。内容提Z5:*Doy

20、outhinkitisimportantforeveryonetodosports?*Whatsportsdoyoulike?Whydoyoulikeit/them?*Doyouoftendosportswithyourfriendsandparents?*Howoftenandhowlongdoyoudosports?水Howdoyoufeelafterdoingsports?要求:1.短文词数80左右;必定包括上述提示内容,语句畅达、意思连结,书写规范,可合适发挥;短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。LefsDoSportsLefsDoSportsIthinkits

21、veryimportantforeveryonetodosports.Ilikesportsbecausetheyrenotonlygoodformyhealthbutalsogoodformystudy.Myfavoritesportisswimming.WheneverIamfree,Iwillhaveaswimwithmyfriendsormyparentsintheswimmingpool,Iusuallyfeelhappyandrelaxed.Whatsmore,Icanputmoreenergyintomystudy.Soletsdosports,andwewillbecomest

22、rongerandstronger.9.(2009-绵阳中考)从电视上看到美国正流行甲型H1N1流感(A/HlNlflu),部分学校因此停课。你为你正在美国上学的笔友Mike的健康与安全担忧。请马上给他写一封email咨询他的情况,并给他提出防范建议。要点:一.咨询他的健康情况;2他们学校有无甲型H1N1流感病例(A/H1N1flucases);3.他们可否还上学。二建议1?尽量呆在家里,少去人多的地方;2.勤洗手,讲卫生;3.多开窗,保持空气新鲜;4.多吃水果蔬菜。注意:1?词数:60?80;首尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearMike,FromTVIknowmanyA/H1N1flucase

23、sarereportedrecentlyintheUnitedStates,andmanyschoolsareclosedasaresult.Fmsoworriedaboutyou.Sofarthediseaseisnotsodeadlyasitseemstobe.Dobeatease!TakecareandyoullbeOK.Yourstruly,LiHua【参照范文】DearMike,FromTVIknowmanyA/H1N1flucasesarereportedrecentlyintheUnitedStates,andmanyschoolsareclosedasaresult.Fmsow

24、orriedaboutyou.Areyoualright?ArethereanyA/H1N1flucasesinyourschool?Doyoustillhavetogotoschooleveryday?Tostayawayfromthedisease,yoifdbetterstayathomeasmuchaspossibleandnotgotoplaceswheretherearemanypeople.Washyourhandsmoreoftentokeepthemclean;Openthewindowtohavemorefreshairintheroom;Andeatmorefruitan

25、dvegetablestokeepfitandstrong.Sofarthediseaseisnotsodeadlyasitseemstobe.Dobeatease!TakecareandyotTllbeOK?Yourstruly,LiHua10.(2009-泰安中考)六月六Fl是“全国爱眼H”。为此,某中学生英文报拟组织一次征文活动。请你结合生活实质写一篇题为怎样保护眼睛的征文稿,内容要点包括:1.2.眼睛的重要性;保护眼睛的措施:1)不要长时间看书报;2)不要在太强也许太弱的光辉下看书;3)坚持做眼保健操。注意:词数:80?100;不要逐条翻译,可合适发挥。HowtoProtectOurE

26、yesHowtoProtectOurEyesEyeisthewindowofourmind.Weuseoureyestoseeeverythingaroundus.Withouteyes,nothingisleftbesideyoubutdarkness.Howtoprotectoureyes?Ifsnotrighttokeepyoureyesworkingforalongtime.YoiTdbetternotreadinastrongorpoorlight.Dontreadinbedoronamovingbus.Remembertokeepyourbooksawayfromyoureyesforaboutafootanddoeyeexerciseseveryday.Whatsmore,abalanceddietisnecessary.Followmyadviceandformagoodhabit.Itstimetosaygoodbyetothickglasses.11.(2009-贵阳中考)近来几年来,传染性疾病不断发生,威胁人类的健康。为了使自己少受疾病的危害,平常生活中我们应该怎么办?应注意哪些问题?请你就这一问题,给学生英文报

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