天津第109中学高三英语测试题含解析

1、天津第109中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. We look forward to the day when the motorcar has been replaced by some less dangerous _of transport.A. means B. methods C. manners D. ways参考答案：A2. It was only when I read the poem recently_I began to appreciate their beauty.A. until B.that C.then D.so参考答案：B3. Im sorry to h

2、ear that some villagers got disabled in the earthquake. Thats too bad, but _.A. all is well that ends well B. the darkest hour is nearest the dawn C. where there is life, there is hope D. it is good to have friends in trouble参考答案：C4. This city is a dull place to live in. How surprising that you _ th

3、ink so! I love it very much. A. shall B. must C. might D. should 参考答案：D略5. Besides being able to walk on for three days without drinking, camels can also live for a long time _ small quantities of food. A. with B. on C. by D. without参考答案：B6. Our class _ more than 50 students. A. builds of B. is made

4、 up C. consists of D. is consisted of 参考答案：C7. It is reported that as well as the inquiry in London, there is a(n) _ investigation going on in New York into the cause of the disaster.A. parallelB. awesomeC. sensibleD. genuine参考答案：A8. What China can learn from 2008 financial storm has become hot topi

5、camong us.Athe; / Bthe; a C/; the D/; a参考答案：B9. He has made a promise that _the cost, he will buy the house not far away from the beach. A. no matter how much B. whatever C. however D. no matter how参考答案：B10. -Volunteering is becoming popular in China.-Yeah, people are now aware that helping others i

6、s helping themselves.A. naturally B. increasingly C. splendidly D. successfully参考答案：B11. Find ways to praise your children often , _ youll find they will open their hearts to you.A. till B. or C. and D. but参考答案：C略12. What do you think of your new Pad?Good. I dont think I can find a _ one.A. worstB.

7、bestC. worseD. better参考答案：D13. For a moment nothing happened; then_ from the excited audience.A. cheers came B. did cheers comC. cheers would come D. came cheers参考答案：D14. Working in the earthquake stricken areas has its problems, obtaining fresh water is not the least A with which B what C of which

8、D which参考答案：C15. The little girl sat at the door with her legs _ and kept her eyes _at the planes flying in the sky. A. crossed; looking B. crossing; looking C. crossed; looked D. crossing; looked参考答案：C16. 【2012辽宁卷】 Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I _ on Friday.Aget pai

9、d Bgot paid Chave paid Dhad been paid参考答案：23. A本题考查时态。本题极易错选B。空前面用了过去时，所以我们很容易被带进误区。分析句子我们知道，儿子或者女儿非常客气地向母亲借钱。这里用过去时表达“客气、委婉”的语气，而非过去发生的事情。运用过去时表达“客气、委婉”语气是我们常见的，例如Would you please？或者Could you？我们要注意不要认为这是过去发生的事情。略二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Jack要寒假回美国，打算为他的妈妈准备几件富有中国特色的礼 物，特来向你咨询。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：1. 建议礼

10、物旗袍（cheongsam）和中国结（Chinese knot）；2. 说明礼物的意义；3. 表达祝福。注意：1. 词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案：Dear Jack,Im glad to hear that you are coming back home during the winter holiday and you want to bring a few gifts for your mother that symbolize the Chinese culture.In my opinion, you can buy the following tw

11、o presents. First of all, cheongsam, a very beautiful traditional dress for Chinese women, can show the real beauty of a woman, Thus I am sure that your mother will like it very much. What，s more, the Chinese knot, which is pretty decoration popular with Chinese, is usually hung in the sitting room

12、of our home. It stands for unity and good luck. Meanwhile, V m convinced that it will bring good luck and happiness to your family.Have a good vacation and remember me to your mother.Yours,Li Hua【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文是一篇电子邮件：假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Jack要寒假回美国，打算为他的妈妈准备几件富有中国特色的礼 物，特来向你咨询。

13、请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：建议礼物旗袍（cheongsam）和中国结（Chinese knot）；说明礼物的意义；表达祝福。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：bring a few gifts（带来几个礼物）；symbolize the Chinese culture（象征着中国文化）；It stands for unity and good luck（它代表着团结和好运）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文是一封电子邮件

14、，内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。Im glad to hear that you are coming back home during the winter holiday and you want to bring a few gifts for your mother that symbolize the Chinese culture.宾语从句和定语从句完美结合；the Chinese knot, which is pretty decoration popular with Chinese句中使用非限制性定语从句；

15、另外，In my opinion, First of all, Thus，Whats more, Meanwhile,等的运用为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解18. Nurses are required in all areas of the medical field from hospitals and nursing homes to schools and the armed forces, leading to a great need of certified nurses. Here are some best universities for a degree in nursi

16、ng.Simmons CollegeSimmons College is a private womens college founded in Boston in 1899. Nursing is the top-ranked major at the school as well as the most popular. The nursing graduates from Simmons make about $58,000 every year.Villanova UniversityVillanova University is a research university locat

17、ed in Radnor Township, Pennsylvania. Named after Saint Thomas of Villanova, the school is the oldest Catholic university in Pennsylvania. Nursing is a popular major and is offered as an online degree as well. The nursing graduates from Villanova make about $63,000 every year.University of California

18、, Los AngelesThe UCLA School of Nursing is known for its excellent education provided by a group of leaders in the medical field. The four-year program allows students to be qualified nurses through classroom learning and clinical training. A nursing degree from UCLA leads to positions in many hospi

19、tals and clinics, with a yearly income of about $84,000.New York UniversityNew York University attaches great importance to real-world experience. Along with taking classes in school, students mainly work in the health care environment receiving technical training Additionally, NYU College of Nursin

20、g students have the chance to study in Abu Dhabi, China and other countries in Africa, Asia, Europe and South America. The education from NYU will prepare students to help doctors treat patients, earning a yearly income of about $86,000.21. If Nora has to look after her children at home, which unive

21、rsity can she choose to get a nursing degree?A. Simmons College.B. Villanova University.C. University of California.D. New York University.22. What makes the UCLA School of Nursing famous?A. Its high-quality teaching.B. Its four-year program.C. The clinical training it offers.D. The yearly income of graduates.23. NYU College of Nursing focuses more attention on students _.A. future incomeB. learning environmentC. practical trainingD. chance to study abroad参考答案：21. B 22. A 23. C本文是一则广告。从医院和疗养院到学校和军队，医疗领域的所有领域都需要护士，这就导致了对合格护士的巨大需求。这篇文章介绍了一些提供护理学位最好的大